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Coherent misfitting precipitates in elastically stressed media such as $\gamma \prime$ particles in nickel-based super-alloys show various splitting patterns such as doublets, quartets, or octets due to their misfit strain energy. While it…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Pil-Ryung Cha , Dong_Hee Yeon , Jong-Kyu Yoon

The potentiality of composition graded AlMgSi wires for optimized combination of electrical conductivity and torsion strength has been investigated. Composition graded wires were obtained by co-drawing commercially pure Al with an AlMgSi…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-24 Cui Yang , Nicolas Masquellier , Camille Gandiolle , Xavier Sauvage

Multicomponent alloying has displayed extraordinary potential for producing exceptional structural and functional materials. However, the synthesis of single-phase, multi-principal covalent compounds remains a challenge. Here we present a…

This work describes a multidisciplinary research methodology for quantifying the size distribution of nanoscale precipitates in polycrystalline alloys. Complementary transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and small-angle x-ray scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-21 Julian M. Rosalie , Brian R. Pauw

Solid-solution strengthening results from solutes impeding the glide of dislocations. Existing theories of strength rely on solute-dislocation interactions, but do not consider dislocation core structures, which need an accurate treatment…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-27 Joseph A. Yasi , Louis G. Hector, , Dallas R. Trinkle

A large body of literature within the additive manufacturing (AM) community has focused on successfully creating stable tungsten (W) microstructures due to significant interest in its application for extreme environments. However,…

Refractory multi-principal element alloys (MPEAs) have exceptional mechanical properties, including high strength-to-weight ratio and fracture toughness, at high temperatures. Here, we elucidate the complex interplay between segregation,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-18 Xiang-Guo Li , Chi Chen , Hui Zheng , Yunxing Zuo , Shyue Ping Ong

Interfacial segregation can stabilize grain structures and even lead to grain boundary complexion transitions. However, understanding of the complexity of such phenomena in polycrystalline materials is limited, as most studies focus on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-02 P Garg , Z Pan , V Turlo , TJ Rupert

Iron based industrial steels typically contain a large number of alloying elements, even so-called low alloyed steels. Under irradiation, these alloying elements form clusters that have a detrimental impact of the mechanical properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-15 Giovanni Bonny , Christophe Domain , Nicolas Castin , Pär Olsson , Lorenzo Malerba

New approaches for the design of alloy systems with multiprincipal elements is recently researched in refractory materials field. However, most research aimed at arc melting process with weakness of coarsening of grains and inhomogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-03 Yuqiao Li , Junho Lee , Byungchul Kang , Soon Hyung Hong

The earlier-developed ab initio model and the kinetic Monte Carlo method (KMCM) are used to simulate precipitation in a number of iron-copper alloys with different copper concentrations x and temperatures T. The same simulations are also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 K. Yu. Khromov , V. G. Vaks , I. A. Zhuravlev

Composite materials comprising a porous Ti2AlC matrix and Al 6061 alloy were fabricated by a current-activated pressure assisted melt infiltration process. Coarse, medium and fine meso-structures were prepared with Al alloy filled pores of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-26 D. A. H. Hanaor , L. Hu , W. H. Kan , G. Proust , M. Foley , I. Karaman , M. Radovic

In the drive towards higher strength alloys, a diverse range of alloying elements is employed to enhance their strength and ductility. Limited solid solubility of these elements in steel leads to segregation during casting which affects the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-25 Bernard Ennis

Solute clusters affect the physical properties of alloys. Knowledge of the atomic structure of solute clusters is a prerequisite for material optimisation. In this study, solute clusters in a rapid-hardening Al-Cu-Mg alloy were…

Both continuous and discontinuous precipitation is known to occur in CuAg alloys. The precipitation of Ag-rich phase has been experimentally investigated by atom probe tomography and transmission electron microscopy after ageing treatment…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-08 M. Bonvalet , X. Sauvage , D. Blavette

A correlative approach is employed to simultaneously assess structure and chemistry of (carbide and boride) precipitates in a set of novel Co/Ni-base superalloys. Structure is derived from electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) with…

The present work investigates the atomic interactions among Cu, Al, and Ni elements in bcc-iron matrix, focusing on the formation mechanism of nano-sized core-shell Cu precipitates. Using a combination of atom probe tomography (APT),…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-13 Xiao Shen , YiXu Wang , Zigan Xu , Bowen Zou , Enzo Liotti , Richard Dronskowski , Wenwen Song

Edge-to-edge interprecipitate distance distributions are critical for predicting precipitation strengthening of alloys and other physical phenomena. A method to calculate this 3D distance and the 2D interplanar distance from atom-probe…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Richard A. Karnesky , Dieter Isheim , David N. Seidman

Compositionally complex alloys hold the promise of simultaneously attaining superior combinations of properties, such as corrosion resistance, light-weighting, and strength. Achieving this goal is a challenge due in part to a large number…

Compositionally complex alloys or concentrated solid solutions are the latest frontier in catalyst design, but mixing different elements in one catalyst may result in surface segregation. Atomistic simulations can predict segregation…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-12 Alberto Ferrari , Vadim Sotskov , Alexander V. Shapeev , Fritz Körmann