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Precipitation on deformation defects is essential for enhancing mechanical properties of age-hardenable alloys. {10-12} twinning is common in deformed alloys with hexagonal-close-packed structure. In this work, we revealed how {10-12} twin…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-11 Xin-Fu Gu , Man Wang , Zhang-Zhi Shi , Leng Chen , Ping Yang

Fracture in aluminum alloys with precipitates involves at least two mechanisms, namely, ductile fracture of the aluminum-rich matrix and brittle fracture of the precipitates. In this work, a coupled crystal plasticity-phase field model for…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-02 Samad Vakili , Pratheek Shanthraj , Franz Roters , Jaber R. Mianroodi , Dierk Raabe

Radiation-enhanced precipitation of Cr-rich {\alpha}' in irradiated Fe-Cr alloys, which results in hardening and embrittlement, depends on the irradiating particle and the displacement per atom (dpa) rate. Here, we utilize a Cahn-Hilliard…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-23 Jia-Hong Ke , Elaina R. Reese , Emmanuelle A. Marquis , G. Robert Odette , Dane Morgan

Complex morphologies and microstructures that emerge during materials growth and solidification are often determined by both equilibrium and kinetic properties of the interface and their crystalline anisotropies. However limited knowledge…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-02 Zhi-Feng Huang

Understanding the composition evolution of grain boundaries and grain boundary precipitation at near-atomic scale in aluminum alloys is crucial to tailor mechanical properties and to increase resistance to corrosion and stress corrosion…

Defects play a key role in deciding the mechanisms and kinetics of phase transformations. In this paper, we show how dislocations influence phase separation in alloys with miscibility gap. Specifically, depending on the ratio of pipe…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-28 Arjun Varma R , Prita Pant , M P Gururajan

Used for centuries to enhance mechanical properties of materials, solid solution strengthening (SSS) is a classical metallurgical method in which small amounts of impurity elements are added to a base metal. Developed for dilute alloys,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-28 Aoyan Liang , Nicolas Bertin , Xinran Zhou , Sylvie Aubry , Vasily V. Bulatov

Precipitation in Mg-Zn alloys was analyzed by means of first principles calculations. Formation energies of symmetrically distinct hcp Mg1-xZnx (0 < x < 1) configurations were determined and potential candidates for Guinier-Preston zones…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-07 S. Liu , G. Esteban-Manzanares , J. LLorca

Dimension reduction procedure is the recipe to represent defects in two dimensional dislocation dynamics according to the changes in the geometrical properties of the defects triggered by different conditions such as radiation, high…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-30 Ahmet Ilker Topuz

Isothermal ageing of plastically deformed Mg-Zn-Y alloys resulted in precipitation along {10-12} twin boundaries. The bulky precipitates formed had structures similar to those recently reported for the rod-like \beta' precipitates, but…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-04 Julian M. Rosalie , Hidetoshi Somekawa , Alok Singh , Toshiji Mukai

Conventional Oxide dispersion strengthened steels are characterized by thermally stable, high density of Y-Ti-O nanoclusters, which are responsible for their high creep strength. Ti plays a major role in obtaining a high density of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-01 Sruthi Mohan , Gurpreet Kaur , B. K. Panigrahi , C. David , G. Amarendra

Multi-principal element alloys open large composition spaces for alloy development. The large compositional space necessitates rapid synthesis and characterization to identify promising materials, as well as predictive strategies for alloy…

Precipitation patterns emerging in a 2D moving front are investigated on the example of NaOH diffusing into a gel containing AlCl_3. The time evolution of the precipitate Al(OH)_3 can be observed since the precipitate redissolves in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Volford , I. Lagzi , F. Molnar , Z. Racz

The influence of Sn alloying additions on the aqueous passivation behavior of Cu-Al alloys was revisited and found to function as a new third element effect in acidified 0.1 M Na2SO4 solution. The role of each element during the process of…

The paper presents a new approach, based on controlled oxidation of nanoscale metallic multilayers, to produce strong and hard oxide/metal nanocomposite coatings with high strength and good thermal stability. The approach is demonstrated by…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-23 M. A. Monclús , M. Callisti , T. Polcar , L. W. Yang , J. LLorca , J. M. Molina-Aldareguía

High-temperature, high-dose, neutron irradiation of W results in the formation of Re-rich clusters at concentrations one order of magnitude lower than the thermodynamic solubility limit. These clusters may eventually transform into brittle…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-14 Chen-Hsi Huang , Leili Gharaee , Yue Zhao , Paul Erhart , Jaime Marian

The two-dimensional dislocation dynamics approach has been recently used for analyzing plastic deformation in metals and alloys at elevated temperatures. The two-dimensional approach, however, only accounts for the dislocation climbing…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-29 Amirreza Keyhani

Architected materials produced by powder bed fusion metal additive manufacturing technique offer realization of complex structural hierarchies that mimic the principles of crystal plasticity while still being ultralight-weight, though…

Recent experiments have shown that chemical ordering in NiCr alloys can significantly accelerate corrosion in molten salt environments. However, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Using reactive molecular dynamics and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-26 Hamdy Arkoub , Jia-Hong Ke , Kaustubh Bawane , Miaomiao Jin

Macroscopic voids at the steel-concrete interface and their degree of saturation with an aqueous electrolyte are known to play an important role in the corrosion of steel in reinforced concrete. Irrespective of the exposure conditions and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-12 Shishir Mundra , Emanuele Rossi , Luka Malenica , Mohit Pundir , Ueli M. Angst
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