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Using the density matrix renormalization group method, we systematically investigate the evolution of the Luttinger integral in the one-dimensional generalized $t$-$V$ model as a function of filling and interaction strength, and identify…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-15 Meng Gao , Yin Zhong

We study several aspects of the structure of vortices in conventional s-wave Type $II$ superconductors. It is well-known that there are low energy quasiparticles bound to the core of a vortex. We show that under certain conditions, these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-26 Ashvin Vishwanath , T. Senthil

The Luttinger model of the one-dimensional Fermi gas is the cornerstone of modern understanding of interacting electrons in one dimension. In fact, the enormous class of systems whose universal behavior is adiabatically connected to it are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristina Bena , Smitha Vishveshwara , Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We study an atomic Fermi gas interacting through repulsive contact forces in a one dimensional harmonic trap. Bethe-Ansatz solutions lead to an inhomogeneous Tomonaga-Luttinger model for the low energy excitations. The equations of motion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Lars Kecke , Hermann Grabert , Wolfgang Häusler

A theoretical study of magnetic field (h) effects on single-particle spectra and transport quantities of heavy fermion metals in the paramagnetic phase is carried out. We have employed a non-perturbative local moment approach (LMA) to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-09 D. Parihari , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja

The charge and spin patterns of a quantum dot embedded into a spin-orbit coupled quantum wire subject to a magnetic field are investigated. A Luttinger liquid theory is developed, taking into account open boundaries and finite magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-17 F. M. Gambetta , N. Traverso Ziani , S. Barbarino , F. Cavaliere , M. Sassetti

Stimulated by the small/large Fermi surface controversy in the cuprates we consider a small number of holes injected into the bilayer antiferromagnet. The system has an O(3) quantum critical point (QCP) separating the magnetically ordered…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-27 Michael Holt , Jaan Oitmaa , Wei Chen , Oleg P. Sushkov

We consider the optical conductivity of a clean two-dimensional metal near a quantum spin-density-wave transition. Critical magnetic fluctuations are known to destroy fermionic coherence at "hot spots" of the Fermi surface but coherent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Vladimir I. Yudson

Luttinger liquid theory accounts for the low energy boson excitations of one-dimensional quantum liquids, but disregards the high energy excitations. The most important high energy excitations are holes which have infinite lifetime at zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev

As a model of thermally excited flux liquids connected by a weak link, we study the effect of a single line defect on vortex filaments oriented parallel to the surface of a thin planar superconductor. This problem can be mapped onto the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-16 Ian Affleck , Walter Hofstetter , David R. Nelson , Ulrich Schollwock

This article reports on our microscopic investigations of the edge of the fractional quantum Hall state at filling factor $\nu=1/3$. We show that the interaction dependence of the wave function is well described in an approximation that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sudhansu S. Mandal , J. K. Jain

In high-temperature cuprate superconductors, the anti-ferromagnetic spin fluctuations are thought to have a very important role in naturally producing an attractive interaction between the electrons in the $d$-wave channel. The connection…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-17 T. Valla , P. Pervan , I. Pletikosić , I. K. Drozdov , Asish K. Kundu , Zebin Wu , G. D. Gu

The problem of a local impurity in a Luttinger liquid, just like the anisotropic Kondo problem (of which it is technically a cousin), describes many different physical systems. As shown by Kane and Fisher, the presence of interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-09 Chunyu Tan , Yuxiao Hang , Stephan Haas , Hubert Saleur

We propose a phenomenological theory of strong incompressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in the presence of a strong large-scale external magnetic field. We argue that in the inertial range of scales, magnetic-field and velocity-field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanislav Boldyrev

On the basis of a calculation of the exact interliquid hopping rate and an approximate single particle Green's function, we present new evidence for the existence of a phase of relevant but incoherent inter-Luttinger liquid transport. This…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 David Clarke , Steven Strong

In the present paper one-dimensional two-component atomic Fermi gas is considered in long-wave limit as a Luttinger liquid. The mechanisms leading to instability of the non-Fermi-liquid state of a Luttinger liquid with two-level impurities…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Manakova

We study theoretically the coherent nonlinear optical response of doped semiconductors with partially occupied subbands. When the Fermi energy of an occupied subband approaches the exciton level of an upper subband, the absorption spectrum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 T. V. Shahbazyan , N. Primozich , I. E. Perakis , D. S. Chemla

We discuss the properties of quasi-1D quantum gases of fermionic atoms using the Luttinger liquid theory, including the presence of an optical lattice and of a longitudinal trapping potential. We analyze in particular the nature and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 A. Recati , P. O. Fedichev , W. Zwerger , P. Zoller

We study a mean-field model of a Kondo alloy using numerical techniques and analytic approximations. In this model, randomly distributed magnetic impurities interact with a band of conduction electrons and have a residual RKKY coupling of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. R. Grempel , M. J. Rozenberg

We consider a system of 2D interacting fermions with a flat Fermi surface. The apparent conflict between Luttinger and non Luttinger liquid behavior found through different approximations is resolved by showing the existence of a line of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Vieri Mastropietro
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