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Experimental evidence of the d-f Coulomb interaction responsible for the resonant x-ray scattering (RXS) from antiferroquadrupolar order in DyB2C2 is presented. The energy dependences of the RXS intensity with polarization analysis are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Matsumura , D. Okuyama , N. Oumi , K. Hirota , H. Nakao , Y. Murakami , Y. Wakabayashi

The odd-parity multipole is an emergent degree of freedom, leading to spontaneous inversion symmetry breaking. The odd-parity multipole order may occur by forming staggered even-parity multipoles in a unit cell. We focus on a locally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 Takanori Hitomi , Youichi Yanase

Fundamental block and staggered orders of magnetic Fe multipoles in Na2FeSe2 are classified by their symmetry and magnetoelectric properties. Our structure model incorporates ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic coupling between chains. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-28 S. W. Lovesey , D. D. Khalyavin

We present a combined study of Ni $K$-edge resonant x-ray scattering and density functional calculations to probe and distinguish electronically driven ordering and lattice distortions in nickelate heterostructures. We demonstrate that due…

The recent experimental finding of large-amplitude antiferromagnetism induced by uniaxial strain shows that the "hidden" low-field order of URu2Si2 breaks time reversal invariance. We propose a new crystal field model which supports…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Annamaria Kiss , Patrik Fazekas

We have performed a single crystal neutron scattering experiment on Ce0.7La0.3B6 to investigate the order parameter of phase IV microscopically. Below the phase transition temperature 1.5 K of phase IV, weak but distinct superlattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Kuwahara , K. Iwasa , M. Kohgi , N. Aso , M. Sera , F. Iga

The Bragg diffraction of neutrons and x-rays are well-suited to the task of determining the distribution of magnetization in crystals. Applications of the two techniques proceed by contrasting observed intensities with intensities…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-21 Stephen W. Lovesey

In heavy fermion systems, multipole degrees of freedom make possible the emergence of rich phenomena, such as hidden orders and superconductivities. However, many of them remain unsolved since the origin of higher-rank multipole interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-11 Rina Tazai , Hiroshi Kontani

The nature of multiple electronic orders in skutterudite PrFe_4P_{12} is discussed on the basis of a model with antiferro-quadrupole (AFQ) interaction of \Gamma_3 symmetry. The high-field phase can be reproduced qualitatively provided (i)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Annamaria Kiss , Yoshio Kuramoto

We have performed a quantitative analysis of recent resonant x-ray scattering experiments carried out in the antiferromagnetic phase of V$_2$O$_3$ by means of numerical ab-initio simulations. In order to treat magnetic effects, we have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-14 Y. Joly , S. Di Matteo , C. R. Natoli

We develop a formalism for calculating resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra in systems of itinerant electrons with arbitrary band structures, accounting for the effect of the positively-charged core hole exactly. We apply this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-24 David Benjamin , Israel Klich , Eugene Demler

An arbitrary surface mass density of gravitational lens can be decomposed into multipole components. We simulate the ray-tracing for the multipolar mass distribution of generalized SIS (Singular Isothermal Sphere) model, based on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-04 Z. Chu , W. P. Lin , G. L. Li , X. Kang

Symmetry informed diffraction patterns for magnetically ordered MnF2 illuminated by x-rays tuned in energy to a Mn atomic resonance depend on circular polarization in the primary beam. The change in intensity of a Bragg spot with a change…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-19 Stephen W. Lovesey

Neutron scattering experiments have revealed a field-induced antiferroquadrupolar order parameter in the Pr-based heavy-fermion superconductor PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$. We observed the field-induced antiferromagnetic dipole moment with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kaneko , N. Metoki , R. Shiina , T. D. Matsuda , M. Kohgi , K. Kuwahara , N. Bernhoeft

Compulsory Dirac multipoles in the bilayer perovskite Ca3Ru2O7 are absent in published analyses of experimental data. In a first step at correcting knowledge of the magnetic structure, we have analysed existing Bragg diffraction patterns…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-08 S W Lovesey , D D Khalyavin , G van der Laan

For the oblique helicoidal structure of the chiral twist-bend nematic-forming mixture of CB7CB/CB6OCB/5CB doped by light-sensitive chiral compound based on azo-fragment, two consequent states of Bragg reflection of the light in the visible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-08 H. Bogatyryova , V. Chornous , L. Lisetski , I. Gvozdovskyy

We have investigated the antiferroquadrupolar(AFQ) order in DyB$_2$C$_2$ by resonant x-ray scattering. X-rays with energies near the $L_3$ absorption edge of Dy were employed. Superlattice peaks that correspond to three kinds of propagation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Matsumura , N. Oumi , K. Hirota , H. Nakao , Y. Murakami , Y. Wakabayashi , T. Arima , S. Ishihara , Y. Endoh

'Forbidden' Bragg reflections of iron orthoborate Fe3BO6 were studied theoretically and experimentally in the vicinity of the iron K edge. Their energy spectra are explained as resulting from the interference of x-rays scattered from two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-15 G Beutier , E Ovchinnikova , S P Collins , V E Dmitrienko , J E Lorenzo , J-L Hodeau , A Kirfel , Y Joly , A A Antonenko , V A Sarkisyan , A Bombardi

We propose a general scheme for the derivation of the signals resonant inelastic (and elastic) x-ray scattering (RIXS) gives access to. In particular, we find that RIXS should allow to directly detect many hidden orders, such as spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Lucile Savary , T. Senthil

For high (angular) resolution electron backscatter diffraction (HR-EBSD), the selection of a reference diffraction pattern (EBSP0) significantly affects the precision of the calculated strain and rotation maps. This effect was demonstrated…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-21 Abdalrhaman Koko , Vivian Tong , Angus J. Wilkinson , T. James Marrow