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We have synthesized high-quality single crystal samples of the erbium-based triangular lattice compound Ba3Er(BO3)3. Thermal and magnetic measurements reveal large anisotropy and a possible phase transition at 100 mK. The low-temperature…

We calculate the energy bands for graphene monolayers when electrons move through a periodic electrostatic potential in the presence of a uniform perpendicular magnetic field. We clearly demonstrate the quantum fractal nature of the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Godfrey Gumbs , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang , Liubov Zhemchuzhna

In this paper, we present a method to construct the eigenspace of the normal-state electrons moving in a 2D square lattice in presence of a perpendicular uniform magnetic field which imposes (quasi)-periodic boundary conditions for the wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-17 Qiang Han

The energy spectrum of massless Dirac fermions in graphene under two dimensional periodic magnetic modulation having square lattice symmetry is calculated. We show that the translation symmetry of the problem is similar to that of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Manisha Arora , Sankalpa Ghosh

We investigate the scattering of scalar plane waves in two dimensions by a heterogeneous layer that is periodic in the direction parallel to its boundary. On describing the layer as a union of periodic laminae, we develop a solution of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-22 Prasanna Salasiya , Shixu Meng , Bojan B. Guzina

We study two extended Bose-Hubbard-type Hamiltonians representing bosonic networks restricted to the graph of a cube. For both Hamiltonians, we demonstrate that Bethe ansatz methods of solution can be employed after applying a canonical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Lachlan Bennett , Phillip S. Isaac , Jon Links

Mean-field Bloch bands of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a honeycomb optical lattice are computed. We find that the topological structure of the Bloch bands at the Dirac point is changed completely by the atomic interaction of arbitrary…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-07 Zhu Chen , Biao Wu

Motivated by the possibility of creating non-Abelian fields using cold atoms in optical lattices, we explore the richness and complexity of non-interacting two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) in a lattice, subjected to such fields. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-17 Indubala I. Satija , Daniel C. Dakin , J. Y. Vaishnav , Charles W. Clark

We study magnetically ordered phases and their phase boundaries in the $J_1-J_2-J_3$ Heisenberg models on the honeycomb lattice using series expansions around N\'eel and different colinear and non-colinear magnetic states. An Ising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Oitmaa , R. R. P. Singh

We consider two heteronuclear atoms interacting with a short-range $\delta$ potential and confined in a ring trap. By taking the Bethe-ansatz-type wavefunction and considering the periodic boundary condition properly, we derive analytical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-02 Xing Chen , Liming Guan , Shu Chen

We study the magnetic phase diagram of the $J_1$--$J_2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a honeycomb lattice at the strongly frustrated point $J_2/J_1=1/2$ using large-scale Monte Carlo simulations. At low temperatures we find three different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-24 H. D. Rosales , D. C. Cabra , C. A. Lamas , P. Pujol , M. E. Zhitomirsky

We present a generalization of Bloch's theorem to finite-range lattice systems of independent fermions, in which translation symmetry is broken only by arbitrary boundary conditions, by providing exact, analytic expressions for all energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-22 Abhijeet Alase , Emilio Cobanera , Gerardo Ortiz , Lorenza Viola

We study the Landau-problem on the $\theta$-deformed two-torus and use well-known projective modules to obtain perturbed spectra. For a strong magnetic field B the problem can be restricted to one particular Landau-level. First we represent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Grosse , M. Kornexl

The \lq Hofstadter butterfly', a plot of the spectrum of an electron in a two-dimensional periodic potential with a uniform magnetic field, contains subsets which resemble small, distorted images of the entire plot. We show how the sizes of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-19 Indubala I. Satija , Michael Wilkinson

We consider dynamics of a charged particle in a finite along the $x$ direction square lattice in the presence of normal to the lattice plane magnetic field and in-plane electric field aligned with the $y$ axis. For vanishing magnetic field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-03 Iliya Yu. Chesnokov , Andrey R. Kolovsky

We predict the occurrence of Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity of dipolar magnetoexcitons for a pair of quasi-two-dimensional spatially separated $\alpha$-${\cal T}_3$ layers. We have solved a two-body problem for an electron and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Yonatan Abranyos , Oleg L. Berman , Godfrey Gumbs

We study the finite temperature phase diagram of the Heisenberg-Kitaev model on a three dimensional hyperhoneycomb lattice. Using semiclassical analysis and classical Monte-Carlo simulations, we investigate quantum and thermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 SungBin Lee , Eric Kin-Ho Lee , Arun Paramekanti , Yong Baek Kim

The Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two-dimensional triangular lattice is a paradigmatic problem in frustrated magnetism. Even in the classical limit, its properties are far from simple. The "120 degree" ground state favoured by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-19 Luis Seabra , Tsutomu Momoi , Philippe Sindzingre , Nic Shannon

We analyze the effects of nearest neighbor repulsive interactions in the Hofstadter system in a honeycomb lattice. At low fillings, we show that, as the interaction strength is increased there are two first order transitions, a Landau…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-03 Archana Mishra , S. R. Hassan , R. Shankar

This paper discusses various aspects of the Hecke algebra combinatorics that are related to conditions appearing in K{\aa}hrstr{\"o}m's conjecture that addresses Kostant's problem for simple highest weight modules in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Samuel Creedon , Volodymyr Mazorchuk