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Quantum interference phenomena in the conductivity of mesoscopic ferromagnets are considered, particularly with regard to the effects of geometric phases acquired by electrons propagating through regions of spatially varying magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuli Lyanda-Geller , I. L. Aleiner , Paul M. Goldbart

In this work, we employ a kinetic theory based approach to predict the hydrodynamic forces on electromechanical resonators operating in gaseous media. Using the Boltzmann-BGK equation, we investigate the influence of the resonator geometry…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Carlos Colosqui , Devrez M. Karabacak , Kamil L. Ekinci , Victor Yakhot

Vertical oscillation of a fluid interface above a critical amplitude excites the Faraday instability, typically manifesting itself as a standing wave pattern. Fundamentally, the phenomenon is an example of parametric resonance. At high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-10 William Batson , Farzam Zoueshtiagh , Ranga Narayanan

The low-temperature series for the free energy density, pressure, magnetization and susceptibility of cubic ideal ferromagnets in weak external magnetic fields are discussed within the effective Lagrangian framework up to three loops. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-11 Christoph P. Hofmann

The last decade has been marked by great interest in the dynamics of vortices moving at high ($>$10\,km/s) velocities in superconductors. However, the flux-flow instability (FFI) prevents its exploration and sets practical limits for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-15 Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy

The vortex dynamics of uniaxial anisotropic superconductors with arbitrary angles between the magnetic field, the applied current and the anisotropy axis is theoretically studied, by focusing on the models for electrical transport…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-14 N. Pompeo

We investigate fundamental processes that govern dynamics of vortex nucleation in sub-100 nm mesoscopic magnets. We focus on a structure with broken symmetry - Pacman-like nanomagnet shape - in which we study micromagnetic behavior both by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jaroslav Tobik , Vladimir Cambel , Goran Karapetrov

Static and dynamic properties of low density outer envelopes of neutron stars are calculated within the nonlinear magnetic Thomas-Fermi model, assuming degenerate electrons. A novel domain decomposition enables proper description of lattice…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-25 Tyler A. Engstrom , Vincent H. Crespi , Benjamin J. Owen , James Brannick , Xiaozhe Hu

In this report, we present a dynamical systems' approach to study the exact nonlinear wave-particle interaction in relativistic regime. We give a particular attention to the effect of wave obliquity on the dynamics of the orbits by studying…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 A. Osmane , A. M. Hamza

For submicron particles shaped as any axisymmetric body and made with standard canted antiferromagnet like hematite or iron borate, the ground state may comprise of a magnetic vortex with topologically non-trivial distribution of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-12 A. Yu. Galkin , B. A. Ivanov

The dynamics of moving vortex lattice is considered in the framework of the time dependent Ginzburg - Landau equation neglecting effects of pinning. At high flux velocities the pinning dominated dynamics is expected to cross over into the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Dingping Li , Andrey M. Malkin , Baruch Rosenstein

We present a combined theoretical and experimental study of the energetic stability and accessibility of different domain wall spin configurations in mesoscopic magnetic iron rings. The evolution is investigated as a function of the width…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-12 Pascal Krautscheid , Robert M. Reeve , Maike Lauf , Benjamin Krüger , Mathias Kläui

The dynamical stability of cosmic rings, or vortons, is investigated for the particular equation of state given by the Witten bosonic model. It is found that there exists a finite range of the state parameter for which the vorton states are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 X. Martin , P. Peter

We extract the vortex lattice parameters using low-frequency two-coil mutual inductance measurements in a 20-nm-thick superconducting a-MoGe thin film. We fit the temperature dependence of ac penetration depth in the mixed state using a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-08 Soumyajit Mandal , Somak Basistha , John Jesudasan , Vivas Bagwe , Pratap Raychaudhuri

We calculate the magnon modes in the presence of a vortex in a circular system, combining analytical calculations in the continuum limit with a numerical diagonalization of the discrete system. The magnon modes are expressed by the S-matrix…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-08 B. A. Ivanov , H. J. Schnitzer , F. G. Mertens , G. M. Wysin

The influence of the geometry of a thin superconducting sample on the penetration of the magnetic field lines and the arrangement of vortices are investigated theoretically. We compare superconducting disks, squares and triangles with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. J. Baelus , F. M. Peeters

In this Letter, weak turbulence theory is used to investigate interactions among Alfven waves and fast and slow magnetosonic waves in collisionless low-beta plasmas. The wave kinetic equations are derived from the equations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Benjamin D. G. Chandran

Smooth transitions from hadronic matter to hot and dense matter of quantum chromodynamics accompany continuous transformations in effective degrees of freedom. The microscopic descriptions should include relativistic quarks interacting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-30 Toru Kojo , Daiki Suenaga

The dynamics of two-dimensional fluids confined within a random matrix of obstacles is investigated using both colloidal model experiments and molecular dynamics simulations. By varying fluid and matrix area fractions in the experiment, we…

A two-parameter analytical model of the magnetic vortex in a thin disk of soft magnetic material is constructed. The model is capable of describing the change in evolution of net vortex state magnetization and of core position when the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Jacob A. J. Burgess , Joseph E. Losby , Mark R. Freeman