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Resistive random-access memories, also known as memristors, whose resistance can be modulated by the electrically driven formation and disruption of conductive filaments within an insulator, are promising candidates for neuromorphic…

We consider the dynamics of a rigid filament in a motor protein assay under external loading. The motor proteins are modeled as active harmonic linkers with tail ends immobilized on a substrate. Their heads attach to the filament…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-12-23 Amir Shee , Subhadip Ghosh , Debasish Chaudhuri

We present a novel method to investigate the dynamics of a single semiflexible polymer, subject to anisotropic friction in a viscous fluid. In contrast to previous approaches, we do not rely on a discrete bead-rod model, but introduce a…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Tobias Munk , Oskar Hallatschek , Chris H. Wiggins , Erwin Frey

We present a simple and fast method to simulate spin-torque driven magnetisation dynamics in nano-pillar spin-valve structures. The approach is based on the coupling between a spin transport code based on random matrix theory and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Simone Borlenghi , M. R. Mahani , Hans Fangohr , Matteo Franchin , Anna Delin , Jonas Fransson

The sliding friction force exerted by stochastic linkers interacting with a moving filament is calculated. The elastic properties of the substrate on which the linkers are anchored are shown to strongly influence the friction force. In some…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Pierre Sens

The results of an experimental investigation of a sphere performing torsional oscillations in a Stokes flow are presented. A novel experimental set up was developed which enabled the motion of the sphere to be remotely controlled through…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-20 F. Box , A. B. Thompson , T. Mullin

Many microorganisms propel through complex media by deformations of their flagella. The beat is thought to emerge from interactions between forces of the surrounding fluid, passive elastic response from deformations of the flagellum, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-23 Kathryn G. Link , Robert D. Guy , Becca Thomases , Paulo E. Arratia

Rolling lubrication with spherical molecules working as 'nanobearings' has failed experimentally so far, without a full understanding of the physics involved and of the reasons why. Past model simulations and common sense have shown that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-08 Oleg M. Braun , Erio Tosatti

A stiff one-armed swimmer in glycerine goes nowhere, but if its arm is elastic, exerting a restorative torque proportional to local curvature, the swimmer can go on its way. Considering this happy consequence and the principles of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Chris H. Wiggins , Raymond E. Goldstein

A thin flat rectangular plate supported on its edges and subjected to in-plane loading exhibits stable post-buckling behaviour. However, the introduction of a nonlinear (softening) elastic foundation may cause the response to become…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-03-18 M. Khurram Wadee , David J. B. Lloyd , Andrew P. Bassom

Experiments on the motion of a particle on an inclined rough plane have yielded some surprising results. For example, it was found that the frictional force acting on the ball is viscous, {\it i.e.} proportional to the velocity rather than…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. G. Batrouni , S. Dippel , L. Samson

Soft valves serve to modulate and rectify flows in complex vasculatures across the tree of life, e.g. in the heart of every human reading this. Here we consider a minimal physical model of the heart mitral valve modeled as a flexible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-15 Mengfei He , Sungkyu Cho , Gianna Dafflisio , Sitaram Emani , L. Mahadevan

Using a simple model, we study the fluctuating dynamics of inextensible, semiflexible polar filaments interacting with active and directed force generating centres such as molecular motors. Taking into account the fact that the activity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Tanniemola B. Liverpool

In this paper, numerical estimation of frictional torques is carried out of a rotary elastic disc on a hard and rough surface under different rotating conditions. A one dimensional spring- mass rotary system is numerically solved under the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-05 Arun K. Singh , T. N. Singh

We present the first numerical simulation of actin-driven propulsion by elastic filaments. Specifically, we use a Brownian dynamics formulation of the dendritic nucleation model of actin-driven propulsion. We show that the model leads to a…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Kun-Chun Lee , Andrea J. Liu

We present a detailed study of a clamped ribbon-like filament under a compressive active force using Brownian dynamics simulations. We show that a clamped ribbon-like filament is able to capture beating as well as a rotational motion under…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-24 Shalabh K. Anand , Raghunath Chelakkot , Sunil P. Singh

Grasping, in both biological and engineered mechanisms, can be highly sensitive to the gripper and object morphology, as well as perception, and motion planning. Here we circumvent the need for feedback or precise planning by using an array…

Colloidal suspensions of ferromagnetic nano-particles, so-called ferrofluids, are shown to be suitable systems to demonstrate and investigate thermal ratchet behavior: By rectifying thermal fluctuations, angular momentum is transferred to a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Engel , Hanns Walter Mueller , Peter Reimann , Achim Jung

The cavitation of solid elastic spheres is a classical problem of continuum mechanics. Here, we study this problem within the context of "stochastic elasticity" where the constitutive parameters are characterised by probability density…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 L. Angela Mihai , Thomas E. Woolley , Alain Goriely

We successfully perform the three-dimensional tracking in a turbulent fluid flow of small asymmetrical particles that are neutrally-buoyant and bottom-heavy, i.e., they have a non-homogeneous mass distribution along their symmetry axis. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-24 Linfeng Jiang , Cheng Wang , Shuang Liu , Chao Sun , Enrico Calzavarini
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