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The complex conductivity of a MgB2 film has been investigated in the frequency range 4 cm^{-1}< nu < 30 cm^{-1} and for temperatures 2.7 K < T <300 K. The overall temperature dependence of both components of the complex conductivity is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Pronin , A. Pimenov , A. Loidl , S. I. Krasnosvobodtsev

Mg grain boundary (GB) segregation and GB diffusion can impact the processing and properties of Al-Mg alloys. Yet, Mg GB diffusion in Al has not been measured experimentally or predicted by simulations. We apply atomistic computer…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-05 R. K. Koju , Y. Mishin

The magnetic-field-induced variations of the microwave surface resistance have been investigated in a heavily neutron-irradiated MgB2 sample, in which the irradiation has caused the merging of the two gaps into a single value. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-12-19 M. Bonura , A. Agliolo Gallitto , M. Li Vigni , A. Martinelli

We report both experimental and theoretical investigations of the physical properties of Ba$_\mathrm{2}$Mn$_\mathrm{2}$Sb$_\mathrm{2}$O single crystals. This material exhibits a hexagonal structure with lattice constants: a = 4.7029(15)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-05 J. Li , C. E. Ekuma , I. Vekhter , M. Jarrell , J. Moreno , S. Stadler , A. B. Karki , R. Jin

We study the motion of a Brownian particle in a medium with inhomogeneous temperature. In the overdamped regime of low Reynolds numbers, the probability distribution function (PDF) of the particle is obtained from the van Kampen diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-06 Oded Farago

The temperature dependence of the London penetration depth, $\lambda(T)$, was measured in polycrystalline MgB$_2$ samples by a high-resolution, radio frequency technique. A clear exponential temperature dependence of $\lambda(T)$ was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Manzano , A. Carrington

Single crystals of MgB2 have been grown with a high-pressure cubic anvil technique. They grow via the peritectic decomposition of the MgNB9 ternary nitride. The crystals are of a size up to 2x1x0.1mm3 with a weight up to 230 micrograms.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Karpinski , S. M. Kazakov , J. Jun , N. D. Zhigadlo , M. Angst , R. Puzniak , A. Wisniewski

In-plane electrical transport properties of MgB2 single crystals grown under high pressure of 4-6 GPa and temperature of 1400-1700oC in Mg-B-N system have been measured. For all specimens we found sharp superconducting transition around…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu. Eltsev , S. Lee , K. Nakao , N. Chikumoto , S. Tajima , N. Koshizuka , M. Murakami

We discuss the important aspects of synthesis and crystal growth of MgB2 under high pressure (P) and temperature (T) in Mg-B-N system, including the optimisation of P-T conditions for reproducible crystal growth, the role of liquid phases…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Lee , T. Masui , H. Mori , Yu. Eltsev , A. Yamamoto , S. Tajima

We investigate the thermal entanglement characteristics of three dipole-coupled two-level atoms arranged in two different configurations - in a line with nearest neighbour coupling and in a closed loop with each atom interacting with both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Shaik Ahmed

X-ray and neutron powder diffraction data as a function of temperature are analyzed for the colossal dielectric constant material CaCu3Ti4O12. The local structure is studied using atomic pair distribution function analysis. No evidence is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 E. S. Bozin , V. Petkov , P. W. Barnes , P. M. Woodward , T. Vogt , S. D. Mahanti , S. J. L. Billinge

We have determined the structural properties of the superconducting compound MgB2 as a function of temperature from 11 K to 297 K and as a function of hydrostatic pressure up to 0.62 GPa using neutron powder diffraction. This compound, when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. D. Jorgensen , D. G. Hinks , S. Short

A dimer of bound atoms cannot melt, only dissociate. Bulk metals show a well defined first order transition between their solid and liquid phases. The appearance of the melting transition is explored for increasing clusters sizes via the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 Ralph Werner

We report on measurements of the specific heat of the recently discovered superconductor MgB$_2$ in the temperature range between 3 and 220 K. Based on a modified Debye-Einstein model, we have achieved a rather accurate account of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Ch. Wälti , E. Felder , C. Degen , G. Wigger , R. Monnier , B. Delley , H. R. Ott

We report Electron Paramagnetic Resonance measurements on single crystalline and powder samples of Nd_0.5Ca_0.5MnO_3 across the charge-ordering transition at T_co=240 K down to the antiferromagnetic ordering transition at T_N = 140 K. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-26 Janhavi P. Joshi , Rajeev Gupta , A. K. Sood , S. V. Bhat , A. R. Raju , C. N. R. Rao

The dependence of Tc for MgB2 on purely hydrostatic or nearly hydrostatic pressure has been determined to 23 GPa for single-crystalline and to 32 GPa for polycrystalline samples, and found to be in good agreement. Tc decreases from 39 K at…

We have grown intermetallic ErPd$_2$Si$_2$ single crystals employing laser-diodes with the floating-zone method. The temperature-dependent crystallography was determined using synchrotron and in-house X-ray powder diffraction measurements…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-02 Kaitong Sun , Yinghao Zhu , Si Wu , Junchao Xia , Pengfei Zhou , Qian Zhao , Chongde Cao , Hai-Feng Li

We report temperature-dependent Moessbauer and EXAFS measurements of atomic mean square displacements on different samples of EuBCO. Our results indicate that the collective atomic motions are characterised by large-amplitude anharmonic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Piazza , E. Abraham , L. Cianchi , F. Del Giallo , P. Ghigna , F. Allegretti , G. Spina

The pressure-temperature phase diagram of an intermediate-valence compound YbPd was revealed via simultaneous ac-calorimetry and electrical resistivity measurements. Two successive structural phase transition temperatures, $T_1$ = 125 K and…

We present a model for the motion of an average atom in a liquid or supercooled liquid state and apply it to calculations of the velocity autocorrelation function $Z(t)$ and diffusion coefficient $D$. The model trajectory consists of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric D. Chisolm , Brad E. Clements , Duane C. Wallace