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The correlated electron system SmNiO3 exhibits a metal-insulator phase transition at 130 {\deg}C. Using an ionic liquid as an electric double layer (EDL) gate on three-terminal ultrathin SmNiO3 devices, we investigate gate control of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-10 Sieu D. Ha , Ulrich Vetter , Jian Shi , Shriram Ramanathan

Magnetic field induced superconductivity is a rare property in nature due to the sensitivity of spin-singlet Cooper pairing to time-reversal symmetry breaking perturbations. However, in rare cases, an interplay between magnetic fields and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-29 Adrian Llanos , Veronica Show , Reiley Dorrian , Joseph Falson

The disorder-induced Superconductor-to-Insulator Transition in amorphous Nb$_{x}$Si$_{1-x}$ two-dimensional thin films is studied for different niobium compositions $x$ through a variation of the sample thickness $d$. We show that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 O. Crauste , F. Couëdo , L. Bergé , C. A. Marrache-Kikuchi , L. Dumoulin

We study the insulating phase of disordered indium oxide films that undergo a field-tuned superconductor-insulator transition. The transport measurements in a perpendicular magnetic field show distinct regimes of strongly fluctuating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Myles Steiner , Aharon Kapitulnik

We study the effects of an external magnetic field on thensuperconducting phase diagram of a quasi-two-dimensional system of Dirac electrons at an arbitrary temperature. At zero temperature, there is a quantum phase transition connecting a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-14 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes

We have investigated the transition temperature $T_{\rm c}(H)$ of superconductiv ity in quasi-two-dimensional (Q2D) tight-binding electrons in a strong magnetic field. When the magnetic field is parallel to 2D conducting plane, $T_{\rm…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Mitake Miyazaki , Keita Kishigi , Yasumasa Hasegawa

The transport properties of interacting electrons for which the spin degree of freedom is taken into account are numerically studied for small two dimensional diffusive clusters. On-site electron-electron interactions tend to delocalize the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard Berkovits , Jan W. Kantelhardt

In strongly correlated transition metal dichalcogenides, an intricate interplay of polaronic distortions, stacking arrangement, and electronic correlations determines the nature of the insulating state. Here, we study the response of the…

An intricate interplay between superconductivity, pseudogap and Mott transition, either bandwidth driven or doping driven, occurs in materials. Layered organic conductors and cuprates offer two prime examples. We provide a unified…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-02 G. Sordi , P. Sémon , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Temperature- and magnetic-field dependent measurements of the resistance of ultrathin superconducting TiN films are presented. The analysis of the temperature dependence of the zero field resistance indicates an underlying insulating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. I. Baturina , D. R. Islamov , J. Bentner , C. Strunk , M. R. Baklanov , A. Satta

Layered magnetic transition-metal thiophosphate NiPS3 has unique two-dimensional (2D) magnetic properties and electronic behavior. The electronic band structure and corresponding magnetic state are expected to sensitive to the interlayer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-30 Xiaoli Ma , Yimeng Wang , Yunyu Yin , Binbin Yue , Jianhong Dai , Jianting Ji , Feng Jin , Fang Hong , Jian-Tao Wang , Qingming Zhang , Xiaohui Yu

We study theoretically orbital effects of a parallel magnetic field applied to a disordered superconducting film. We find that the field reduces the phase stiffness and leads to strong quantum phase fluctuations driving the system into an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-31 Dganit Meidan , Yuval Oreg

We develop a finite temperature mean field theory in the path integral picture for an extremely dilute system of interacting Fermions in a plane. In the limit of short ranged interactions, the system is shown to undergo a phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Agarwal , S. G. Rajeev

In two-dimensional multivalley semiconductors, at low doping, even a moderate electron-electron interaction enhances the response to any perturbation inducing a valley polarization. If the valley polarization is due to the electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-05 Matteo Calandra , Paolo Zoccante , Francesco Mauri

From systematic analysis of the high pulsed magnetic field resistance data of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_{4}$ thin films, we extract an experimental phase diagram for several doping values ranging from the very underdoped to the very overdoped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-08 S. Caprara , M. Grilli , J. Lorenzana , B. Leridon

We study the effects of an external magnetic field on the superconducting properties of a quasi-two-dimensional system of Dirac electrons at an arbitrary temperature. An explicit expression for the superconducting gap is obtained as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-26 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes

Realizing an excitonic insulator phase from narrow-gap semiconductors remains challenging, as unambiguous experimental signatures are difficult to establish. Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ has been widely regarded as a leading candidate, yet the nature of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-11 Keyu Wei , Yixuan Luo , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Yanfeng Guo , Xiaoxiang Xi

We explore the implications of Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) critical behavior and variable-range hopping on the two dimensional (2D) quantum superconductor-insulator (QSI) transition driven by tuning the gate voltage. To illustrate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-07 T. Schneider , S. Weyeneth

We show that the superconducting transition temperature T_c(H) of a very thin highly disordered film with strong spin-orbital scattering can be increased by parallel magnetic field H. This effect is due to polarization of magnetic impurity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Yu. Kharitonov , M. V. Feigel'man

We show that the doping-controlled superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) in a high critical temperature cuprate system (Bi2Sr2-xLaxCaCu2O8+delta) exhibits a fundamentally different behavior than is expected from conventional SIT. At the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Seongshik Oh , Trevis A. Crane , D. J. Van Harlingen , J. N. Eckstein