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Related papers: Polarobreathers in soft potentials

200 papers

A nonlinear wave equation that describes different nonlinear effects in various fields of research was considered. In two particular cases, this equation was reduced to the Sine-Gordon equation and the Born-Infeld equation. Using the slowly…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-07-07 G. T. Adamashvili

Mobile impurities in a Bose-Einstein condensate form quasiparticles called polarons. Here, we show that two such polarons can bind to form a bound bipolaron state. Its emergence is caused by an induced nonlocal interaction mediated by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-12 A. Camacho-Guardian , L. A. Peña Ardila , T. Pohl , G. M. Bruun

We theoretically investigate the quasiparticle (polaron) properties of an impurity immersing in a Bose-Einstein condensate with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling at zero temperature. In the presence of spin-orbit coupling,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-27 Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

When an impurity is immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate, impurity-boson interactions are expected to dress the impurity into a quasiparticle, the Bose polaron. We superimpose an ultracold atomic gas of $^{87}$Rb with a much lower density…

Magnetic metamaterials composed of split-ring resonators or $U-$type elements may exhibit discreteness effects in THz and optical frequencies due to weak coupling. We consider a model one-dimensional metamaterial formed by a discrete array…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-19 N. Lazarides , M. Eleftheriou , G. P. Tsironis

The strong coupling between light and matter gives rise to polaritons. Further coupling polaritons to phonons leads to the formation of hybrid polaromechanical systems. Recent experiments have achieved the strong coupling between polaritons…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Xuan Zuo , Zi-Xu Lu , Jie Li

Electrons and holes on semiconducting nanotubes immersed in sluggish polar media can undergo self-localization into polaronic states. We evaluate the binding energy $\bpol$ of adiabatic Fr\"{o}hlich-Pekar polarons confined to a cylindrical…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Gartstein , T. D. Bustamante , S. Ortega Castillo

We present a paradigm in constructing very stable, faceted nanotube and fullerene structures by laterally joining nanoribbons or patches of different planar phosphorene phases. Our ab initio density functional calculations indicate that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Jie Guan , Zhen Zhu , David Tománek

We study here polaron (soliton) states of electrons or holes in a model describing carbon-type nanotubes. In the Hamiltonian of the system we take into account the electron-phonon interaction that arises from the deformation dependencies of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Brizhik , A. Eremko , B. Piette , M. Watson , W. Zakrzewski

The quantum modes of a nonlinear Klein Gordon lattice have been computed numerically [L. Proville, Phys. Rev. B, vol. 71, 104306 (2005)]. The on-site nonlinearity has been found to lead to a phonon pairing and consequently some phonon bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Laurent Proville

We examine the one-dimensional spinless Falicov-Kimball model extended by a hybridization potential between the localized and itinerant electron states. Below half-filling we find a crossover from a mixed-valence metal to an integer-valence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-26 P. M. R. Brydon , M. Gulacsi , A. R. Bishop

We investigate the existence of spatially localised solutions, in the form of discrete breathers, in general damped and driven nonlinear lattice systems of coupled oscillators. Conditions for the exponential decay of the difference between…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-10-25 Dirk Hennig

The polaron features of the one-dimensional Holstein Molecular Crystal Model are investigated by improving a variational method introduced recently and based on a linear superposition of Bloch states that describe large and small polaron…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis , G. Iadonisi

Exact solutions for the generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation with inhomogeneous complex linear and nonlinear potentials are found. We have found localized and periodic solutions for a wide class of localized and periodic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Kh. Abdullaev , V. V. Konotop , M. Salerno , A. V. Yulin

The discovery of localized plasmon polariton resonances has been pivotal in enabling tunability of the optical resonance. Recently, extensive research efforts have aimed to expand these achievements to other polaritonic states that exhibit…

Small polaron behavior in a two dimensional honeycomb net is studied by applying the strong coupling perturbative method to the Holstein molecular crystal model. We find that small optical polarons can be mobile also if the electrons are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Marco Zoli

We develop a formalism and a computational method to study polarons in insulators and semi-conductors from first principles. Unlike in standard calculations requiring large supercells, we solve a secular equation involving phonons and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-21 Weng Hong Sio , Carla Verdi , Samuel Ponce , Feliciano Giustino

We develop theory for a two-component miscible dipolar condensate in a planar trap. Using numerical solutions and a variational theory we solve for the excitation spectrum and identify regimes where density- and spin-roton excitations are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-19 Au-Chen Lee , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

The formation of a polaron quasiparticle from a bare electron is studied in the framework of the Holstein model of electron-phonon coupling. Using Schr\"{o}dinger's formalism, we calculate the time evolution of the distribution of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Li-Chung Ku , S. A. Trugman

We report results for solitons in models of waveguides with focusing or defocusing saturable nonlinearity and a parity-time(PT )-symmetric complex-valued external potential of the Scarf-II type. The model applies to the nonlinear wave…

Optics · Physics 2018-04-11 Pengfei Li , Dumitru Mihalache , Boris A. Malomed