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Related papers: Polarobreathers in soft potentials

200 papers

Charge carriers in organic semiconductors form polarons, which are self-localized states stabilized by interactions with their environment. Using a dielectric-stabilized tight-binding model parameterized from first-principles calculations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-22 Vishal Jindal , Scott T. Milner

We consider a polaronic model in which impurity fermions interact with background bosons in a dipolar condensate. The polaron in this model emerges as an impurity dressed with a cloud of phonons of the dipolar condensate, which, due to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Ben Kain , Hong Y. Ling

The observation of temporal dissipative Kerr solitons in optical microresonators provides, on the applied side, compact sources of coherent optical frequency combs that have already been applied in coherent communications, dual comb…

There is a growing understanding that transport properties of complex oxides and individual molecules are dominated by polaron physics. In superconducting oxides the long-range Froehlich and short-range Jahn-Teller electron-phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

This article reviews recent theoretical developments in the ab initio study of polarons in materials. The polaron is an emergent quasiparticle that arises from the interaction between electrons and phonons in solids, and consists of an…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-09 Zhenbang Dai , Jon Lafuente-Bartolome , Feliciano Giustino

Lead halide perovskite semiconductors are soft, polar, materials. The strong driving force for polaron formation (the dielectric electron-phonon coupling) is balanced by the light band effective-masses, leading to a strongly-interacting…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-15 Jarvist Moore Frost

Quasiparticles and their interactions are a key part of our understanding of quantum many-body systems. Quantum simulation experiments with cold atoms have in recent years advanced our understanding of isolated quasiparticles, but so far…

On the basis of the two-site polaron problem, which we solve by exact diagonalization, we analyse the spectral properties of polaronic systems in view of discerning localized from itinerant polarons and bound polaron pairs from an ensemble…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 E. V. L. de Mello , J. Ranninger

Understanding interactions between excitons and correlated electronic states presents a fundamental challenge in quantum many-body physics. Here, we introduce a purely electronic model for the formation of exciton-polarons in moir\'e…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-12 Fabian Pichler , Mohammad Hafezi , Michael Knap

Planar rotors can be realized by confining molecular ions or charged nanoparticles together with atomic ions in a Paul trap. We study the case of molecular ions or charged nanoparticles that have an electric dipole moment which couples to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 Monika Leibscher , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler , Christiane P. Koch

We investigate the steady states of a lossy array of nonlinear optical resonators that are driven by lasers and interact via mutual photon tunneling. For weak nonlinearities, we find two-mode squeezing of polaritons in modes whose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Michael J. Hartmann

Polarons - electrons coupled with lattice vibrations - play a key role in the transport and optical properties of many systems of reduced dimension and dimensionality. Their confinement affects drastically the phonon, polaron, bipolaron and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-18 A. S. Alexandrov , A. M. Bratkovsky

Considering the long range Coulomb interactions between large polarons in dielectrics, we propose a model for their crystallization when no bipolarons are formed. As the density increases, the melting is examined at $T=OK$. One possibility…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Quemerais , S. Fratini

The polaron features for long-range electron-phonon interaction are investigated by extending a variational approach previously proposed for the study of systems with local coupling. The ground-state spectral weight, the average kinetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Perroni , V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis

When a mobile hole is doped into an antiferromagnet, its movement will distort the surrounding magnetic order and yield a magnetic polaron. The resulting complex interplay of spin and charge degrees of freedom gives rise to very rich…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-02 Pit Bermes , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

We study the symmetric collisions of two mobile breathers/solitons in a model for coupled wave guides with a saturable nonlinearity. The saturability allows the existence of breathers with high power. Three main regimes are observed:…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-25 J Cuevas , JC Eilbeck

Whereas there exists a mathematical proof for one--site breathers stability, and an unpublished one for two--sites breathers, the methods for determining the stability properties of multibreathers rely in numerical computation of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 J. F. R. Archilla , J. Cuevas , B. Sánchez Rey , A. Alvarez

We extend Merrifield's Variational Ansatz in the variational band theory of polarons to cover a frame of two electronic bands mixed by an Einstein phonon. The Hamiltonian is composed of the local and hopping energy terms, the vibrational…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Tsintsarska , M. D. Ivanovich , A. Andreev , D. W. Brown , K. Lindenberg , M. Georgiev

We prove the existence of discrete breathers (time-periodic, spatially localized solutions) in weakly coupled ferromagnetic spin chains with easy-axis anisotropy. Using numerical methods we then investigate the continuation of discrete…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Speight , P. M. Sutcliffe

We investigate the existence and stability of discrete breathers in a chain of masses connected by linear springs and subjected to vibro-impact on-site potentials. The latter are comprised of harmonic springs and rigid constraints limiting…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-07-04 Nathan Perchikov , O. V. Gendelman