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Monolayer graphene epitaxially grown on SiC(0001) was etched by H-plasma and studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. The etching created partly hexagonal nanopits of monatomic depth as well as elevated regions with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 André E. B. Amend , Tomohiro Matsui , Hiroki Hibino , Hiroshi Fukuyama

Fabrication of graphene devices is often hindered by incompatibility between the silicon technology and the methods of graphene growth. Exfoliation from graphite yields excellent films but is good mainly for research. Graphene grown on…

A slanted cobalt sculptured columnar thin film was fabricated using glancing angle deposition, and coated subsequently with graphene using a low temperature chemical vapor deposition process. The graphene deposition process preserves shape…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-22 P. M. Wilson , D. Schmidt , E. Schubert , M. Schubert , A. Sinitskii , T. Hofmann

We demonstrate terahertz (THz) imaging and spectroscopy of a 15x15-mm^2 single-layer graphene film on Si using broadband THz pulses. The THz images clearly map out the THz carrier dynamics of the graphene-on-Si sample, allowing us to…

We employ scanning probe microscopy to reveal atomic structures and nanoscale morphology of graphene-based electronic devices (i.e. a graphene sheet supported by an insulating silicon dioxide substrate) for the first time. Atomic resolution…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-05 Masa Ishigami , J. H. Chen , W. G. Cullen , M. S. Fuhrer , E. D. Williams

Using atomic resolved scanning tunneling microscopy, we present here the experimental evidence of a silicene sheet (graphene like structure) epitaxially grown on a close-packed silver surface (Ag(111)). This has been achieved via direct…

Alkali antimonides are well established as high efficiency, low intrinsic emittance photocathodes for accelerators and photon detectors. However, conventionally grown alkali antimonide films are polycrystalline with surface disorder and…

Crystalline films offer various physical properties based on the modulation of their thicknesses and atomic structures. The layer-by-layer assembly of atomically thin crystals provides powerful means to arbitrarily design films at the…

1.8 micrometer-thick magnesium hydride films were synthesized in a single-step process by reactive plasma-assisted sputtering. The MgH2 thin films, which were deposited on two types of flexible surfaces (namely graphite and polyimide foils)…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-11-03 Huy Le-Quoc , Marie Coste , Ana Lacoste , L. Laversenne

The buffer layer has been analysed by combined micro-Raman and micro-transmission experiments. The epitaxial graphene growth on the (0001) Si face of 6H-SiC substrates was tuned to get a mixed surface at the early stage of graphitization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-07 A. Tiberj , J. R. Huntzinger , N. Camara , P. Godignon , J. Camassel

Raman studies of nanocomposite SiCN thin film by sputtering showed that with an increase of substrate temperature from room temperature to 500oC, a transition from mostly sp2 graphitic phase to sp3 carbon took place which was observed from…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-24 A. S. Bhattacharyya , S. K. Mishra

The structure of the SiC(000-1) surface, the C-face of the {0001} SiC surfaces, is studied as a function of temperature and of pressure in a gaseous environment of disilane (Si2H6). Various surface reconstructions are observed, both with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Jun Li , Qingxiao Wang , Guowei He , Michael Widom , Lydia Nemec , Volker Blum , Moon Kim , Patrick Rinke , Randall M. Feenstra

Cracking of thick GaN films on sapphire substrates during the cooling down after the growth was studied. The cracking was suppressed by increasing the film-to-substrate thickness ratio and by using an intermediate carbon buffer layer, that…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-06 Vladislav Voronenkov , Andrey Leonidov , Yuri Lelikov , Andrey Zubrilov , Yuri Shreter

By comparing the growth of Cu thin films on bare and graphene-covered Ru(0001) surfaces, we demonstrate the role of graphene as a surfactant allowing the formation of flat Cu films. Low-energy electron microscopy, X-ray photoemission…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-21 Nicolas Rougemaille , Sergio Vlaic , Lucia Aballe , Michael Foerster , Johann Coraux

Germanium is emerging as the substrate of choice for the growth of graphene in CMOS-compatible processes. For future application in next generation devices the accurate control over the properties of high-quality graphene synthesized on Ge…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-04 A. M. Scaparro , V. Miseikis , C. Coletti , A. Notargiacomo , M. Pea , M. De Seta , L. Di Gaspare

Applying time-dependent photoemission we unravel the graphene growth process on a metallic surface by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Graphene CVD growth is in stark contrast to the standard growth process of two--dimensional films because…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexander Grüneis , Kurt Kummer , Denis V. Vyalikh

Actinide-based compounds exhibit unique physics due to the presence of 5f electrons, and serve in many cases as important technological materials. Targeted thin film synthesis of actinide materials has been successful in generating…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-23 K. D. Vallejo , F. Kabir , N. Poudel , C. A. Marianetti , D. H. Hurley , P. J. Simmonds , C. A. Dennett , K. Gofryk

The outstanding electrical and mechanical properties of graphene make it very attractive for several applications, Nanoelectronics above all. However a reproducible and non destructive way to produce high quality, large-scale area, single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-11 Marco Piazzi , Luca Croin , Ettore Vittone , Giampiero Amato

Principal structural defects in graphene layers, synthesized on a carbon-terminated face, i.e. the SiC(000) face of a 4H-SiC substrate, are investigated using microscopic methods. Results of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy…

We study the growth of the Fe films on GaAs(100) at a low temperature, 140 K, by $in$-$situ$ UHV x-ray reflectivity using synchrotron radiation. We find rough surface with the growth exponent, $\beta_S$ = 0.51$\pm$0.04. This indicates that…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 T. C. Kim , J. -M. Lee , Y. Kim , D. Y. Noh , S. -J. OH , J. -S. Kim
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