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Recent advances have resulted in queue-based algorithms for medium access control which operate in a distributed fashion, and yet achieve the optimal throughput performance of centralized scheduling algorithms. However, fundamental…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-05-24 Florian Simatos , Niek Bouman , Sem Borst

We study shared sequencing for different chains from an economic angle. We introduce a minimal non-trivial model that captures cross-domain arbitrageurs' behavior and compare the performance of shared sequencing to that of separate…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Akaki Mamageishvili , Jan Christoph Schlegel

Control scenarios have been identified where the use of randomized design may substantially improve the performance of dynamical decoupling methods [L. F. Santos and L. Viola, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 97}, 150501 (2006)]. Here, by focusing on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lea F. Santos , Lorenza Viola

Motivated by the observation of highly unstable flowing states in suspensions of microtubules and kinesin, we analyze a model of mutually-propelled filaments suspended in a solvent. The system undergoes a mean-field isotropic-nematic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 L. Giomi , L. Mahadevan , B. Chakraborty , M. F. Hagan

We consider the statistical mechanics of interfering transmissions in a wireless communications protocol. In this case, a connection between two nodes requires all other nodes within communication distance of the given two nodes to remain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. B. Hastings

An abstraction of the physical layer coding using bit pipes that are coupled through data-rates is insufficient to capture notions such as node cooperation in cooperative relay networks. Consequently, network-stability analyses based on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-09 Jubin Jose , Sriram Vishwanath

We study a scenario in which multiple uncoordinated devices aim to achieve reliable transmissions within a given time frame. The devices are intermittently active and access a shared pool of channel resources in a grant-free manner by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Radosław Kotaba , Roope Vehkalahti , Čedomir Stefanović , Olav Tirkkonen , Petar Popovski

Cells continuously probe their environment with membrane receptors, achieving subsecond adaptation of their behaviour [1-3]. Recently, several receptors, including cadherins, were found to bind ligands with a lifetime of order of one…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-09-26 Anne Pierres , Anil Prakasam , Dominique Touchard , Anne-Marie Benoliel , Pierre Bongrand , Deborah Leckband

Bounding the price of anarchy, which quantifies the damage to social welfare due to selfish behavior of the participants, has been an important area of research. In this paper, we study this phenomenon in the context of a game modeling…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Jason Gaitonde , Eva Tardos

The behaviors of coupled chaotic oscillators before complete synchronization were investigated. We report three phenomena: (1) The emergence of long-time residence of trajectories besides one of the saddle foci; (2) The tendency that orbits…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bin Ao , Zhigang Zheng

Understanding the entanglement structure of out-of-equilibrium many-body systems is a challenging yet revealing task. Here we investigate the entanglement dynamics after a quench from a piecewise homogeneous initial state in integrable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-26 Vincenzo Alba

By means of free fermionic techniques combined with multiple precision arithmetic we study the time evolution of the average magnetization, $\overline{m}(t)$, of the random transverse-field Ising chain after global quenches. We observe…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-04-05 Gergo Roosz , Yu-Cheng Lin , Ferenc Igloi

Recently, self-attention based models have achieved state-of-the-art performance in sequential recommendation task. Following the custom from language processing, most of these models rely on a simple positional embedding to exploit the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Sung Min Cho , Eunhyeok Park , Sungjoo Yoo

A fluid queuing network constitutes one of the simplest models in which to study flow dynamics over a network. In this model we have a single source-sink pair and each link has a per-time-unit capacity and a transit time. A dynamic…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Roberto Cominetti , José Correa , Neil Olver

We consider a load balancing system comprised of a fixed number of single server queues, operating under the well-known Join-the-Shortest Queue policy, and where jobs/customers are impatient and abandon if they do not receive service after…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Prakirt Raj Jhunjhunwala , Martin Zubeldia , Siva Theja Maguluri

Proteins must fold quickly to acquire their biologically functional three-dimensional native structures. Hence, these are mainly stabilized by local contacts, while intricate topologies such as knots are rare. Here, we reveal the existence…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-20 Marco Baiesi , Enzo Orlandini , Flavio Seno , Antonio Trovato

As the next-generation wireless networks thrive, full-duplex and relay techniques are combined to improve the network performance. Random linear network coding (RLNC) is another popular technique to enhance the efficiency and reliability of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Rina Su , Qifu Tyler Sun , Zhongshan Zhang , Zongpeng Li

Consider a first-come, first-served single server queue with an initial workload $x>0$ and customers who arrive according to an inhomogeneous Poisson process with rate function $\lambda:[0,\infty)\rightarrow[0,\lambda_h ]$ for some…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Shreehari Anand Bodas , Royi Jacobovic

One of the causes of high fidelity of copying in biological systems is kinetic discrimination. In this mechanism larger dissipation and copying velocity result in improved copying accuracy. We consider a model of a polymerase which…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-01 Ilana Bogod , Saar Rahav

An incorporation of higher-order interactions is known to lead an abrupt first-order transition to synchronization in otherwise smooth second-order one for pair-wise coupled systems. Here, we show that adaptation in higher-order coupling…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-02-24 Priyanka Rajwani , Ayushi Suman , Sarika Jalan