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Small magnetic fluctuations ($B_1/B_0 \sim 10^{-4}$) are intrinsically present in a magnetic confinement plasma due to turbulent currents. While the perpendicular transport of particles and heat is typically dominated by fluctuations of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Kaiyu Zhang , Wladimir Zholobenko , Andreas Stegmeir , Konrad Eder , Frank Jenko

We consider a quantum point contact between two Luttinger liquids coupled to a mechanical system (oscillator). For non-vanishing bias, we find an effective oscillator temperature that depends on the Luttinger parameter. A generalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. B. Hastings , I. Martin , D. Mozyrsky

Electronic structure and dielectric property in an electronic ferroelectricty, where electric polarization is driven by an electronic charge order without inversion symmetry, are studied. Motivated from layered iron oxides, roles of quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Tsutomu Watanabe , Sumio Ishihara

We discuss the quantum Hall effect of bilayer graphene with finite gate voltage where the Fermi energy exceeds the interlayer hopping energy. We calculated magnetic susceptibility, diagonal and off-diagonal conductivities in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Masaaki Nakamura , Lila Hirasawa , Ken-Ichiro Imura

We study mesoscopic fluctuations of the conductance through a quantum dot at the wings of the Coulomb blokade peaks. At low temperatures, the main mechanism of conduction is the elastic cotunneling. The conductance strongly fluctuates with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 I. L. Aleiner , L. I. Glazman

Nonequilibrium steady states are explicitly constructed for a noninteracting electron model of an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring with a quantum dot (QD) with the aid of asymptotic fields. The Fano line shapes and AB oscillations are shown to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Junko Takahashi , Shuichi Tasaki

We examine the relevance of magneto-elastic coupling to describe the complex magnetic and structural behaviour of the different classes of the iron superconductors. We model the system as a two-dimensional metal whose magnetic excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 I. Paul

The spectrum of magnetic edge states and their transport properties in the presence of a perpendicular non-homogeneous magnetic field in a quantum wire formed by a parabolic confining potential are obtained. Systems are studied where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-03 S. M. Badalyan , F. M. Peeters

The spectral fluctuation properties of various two- and three-dimensional superconducting billiard systems are investigated by employing the correlation-hole method. It rests on the sensitivity of the spectral Fourier transform to long…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Alt , H. -D. Graef , R. Hofferbert , H. Rehfeld , A. Richter , T. Guhr , H. L. Harney , P. Schardt

We study fluctuations of conductance of two connected in series dots in the Coulomb blockade regime. The pattern of the fluctuations turns out to be extremely sensitive to a magnetic field. These conductance fluctuations also provide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kaminski , L. I. Glazman

The elastic mean free path of carriers in a recently introduced model of quantum chaotic billiards in two and three dimensions is calculated. The model incorporates surface roughness at a microscopic scale by randomly choosing the atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Louis , E. Cuevas , J. A. Verges , M. Ortuno

The influence of the interference of electron waves, which were scattered by single impurities, on nonlinear quantum conductance of metallic microconstrictions (as was recently investigated experimentally) is studied theoretically. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Namiranian , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , A. N. Omelyanchouk

The statistics of energy levels of a rectangular billiard, that is perturbed by a strong localized potential, are studied analytically and numerically, when this perturbation is at the center or at a typical position. Different results are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Saar Rahav , Shmuel Fishman

In this work we show how to calculate the equilibrium and non-equilibrium charge fluctuations in a gated normal mesoscopic conductor which is attached to one normal lead and one superconducting lead. We then consider an example where the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew M. Martin , Thomas Gramespacher , Markus Buttiker

Understanding how electrolyte solutions behave out of thermal equilibrium is a long-standing endeavor in many areas of chemistry and biology. Although mean-field theories are widely used to model the dynamics of electrolytes, it is also…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-11 Saeed Mahdisoltani , Ramin Golestanian

We study influence of electron-electron interaction on statistics of Coulomb blockade peak spacings in disordered quantum dots. It is shown that the interaction combined with fluctuations of eigenfunctions of the Fermi sea, enhances the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Ya. M. Blanter , A. D. Mirlin , B. A. Muzykantskii

We investigate the electron transport properties of a model magnetic molecule formed by two magnetic centers whose exchange coupling can be altered with a longitudinal electric field. In general we find a negative differential conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sujeet K. Shukla , Stefano Sanvito

We report on fluctuations in the electron system, Cooper pairs and quasiparticles, of a superconducting aluminium film. The superconductor is exposed to pair-breaking photons (1.54 THz), which are coupled through an antenna. The change in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-06 P. J. de Visser , J. J. A. Baselmans , J. Bueno , N. Llombart , T. M. Klapwijk

We discuss the properties of fluctuations of the electric charge in the vicinity of the chiral crossover transition within effective chiral models at finite temperature and vanishing net baryon density. The calculation includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 V. Skokov , B. Friman , K. Redlich

Edges of some quantum Hall liquids and a number of other systems exhibit chiral transport: excitations can propagate in one direction only, e.g., clockwise. We derive a family of fluctuation-dissipation relations in non-equilibrium steady…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-22 Chenjie Wang , D. E. Feldman
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