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Related papers: 1/f noise from vortex-antivortex annihilation

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We analyze the vortex dynamics in superconducting thin films with a periodic array of pinning centers. In particular, we study the effect of anisotropy for a Kagom\'e pinning network when longitudinal and transverse transport currents are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-22 R. P. Simões , P. A. Venegas , D. F. Mello

We investigated vortex dynamics in a single-crystal sample of type-II superconductor NbSe$_{2}$ using scanning tunneling microscopy at 4.2 K. The decay of the magnetic field at a few nT/s in our superconducting magnet induced the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-01 Jonghee Lee , Hui Wang , Michael Dreyer , Helmuth Berger , Barry I. Barker

The discrete kinetic model is used to study the propagation of sound waves in system of hard-disk-like rotating stars (or vortex gases). The anomalous (negative) attenuation or amplification which is possibly due to the binary collision of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-07 Zhu Guang Hua

In an electrically conducting fluid, vortices stretch out a weak, large-scale magnetic field to form strong current sheets on their edges. Associated with these current sheets are magnetic stresses, which are subsequently released through…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-13 Julian Mak , Stephen D. Griffiths , D. W. Hughes

We describe ferroelectric thin films with circular electrodes and develop a thermodynamic theory that explains previously mysterious experiments. It is found to be especially useful for restricted geometries such as microstructures for…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Laurent Baudry , Anaïs Sené , Igor A. Luk'yanchuk , Laurent Lahoche , James F Scott

We present and analyze the simple analytically solvable model of 1/f noise, which can be relevant for the understanding of the origin, main properties and parameter dependencies of the flicker noise. In the model, the currents or signals…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-12-31 J. Ruseckas , B. Kaulakys , M. Alaburda

We propose a model for 1/f flux noise in superconducting devices (f is frequency). The noise is generated by the magnetic moments of electrons in defect states which they occupy for a wide distribution of times before escaping. A trapped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Roger H. Koch , David P. DiVincenzo , John Clarke

This is a pedagogical review of the ubiquitous 1/f^\alpha noises. The sections include the representation of 1/f^\alpha noise as a superposition of many relaxation processes; a discussion of the infinitely large fluctuations in the low…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Edoardo Milotti

We present a new method to measure 1/f noise in Josephson quantum bits (qubits) that yields low-frequency spectra below 1Hz. Comparison of noise taken at positive and negative bias of a phase qubit shows the dominant noise source to be flux…

Geometrically confined superconductors often experience a breakdown in the quantization of magnetic flux owing to the incomplete screening of the supercurrent against the field penetration. In this study, we report that the confinement of a…

In quantum fluids, the quantisation of circulation forbids the diffusion of a vortex swirling flow seen in classical viscous fluids. Yet, a quantum vortex accelerating in a superfluid may lose its energy into acoustic radiation, in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-22 W. J. Kwon , G. Del Pace , K. Xhani , L. Galantucci , A. Muzi Falconi , M. Inguscio , F. Scazza , G. Roati

The damping of the oscillations of a small permanent magnet (spherical shape, radius 0.1 mm) levitating between two parallel YBCO surfaces is measured as a function of oscillation amplitude and temperature. The losses in the samples…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Grosser , P. Hoecherl , A. Martin , M. Niemetz , W. Schoepe

We study the equilibrium state of a superconducting film covered with a regular square array of perpendicularly magnetized magnetic dots. The dots induce vortices in the film directly under them and antivortices between the dots. We show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Serkan Erdin

We study driven vortices lattices in superconducting thin films. Above the critical force $F_c$ we find two dynamical phase transitions at $F_p$ and $F_t$, which could be observed in simultaneous noise measurements of the longitudinal and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro B. Kolton , Daniel Dominguez , Niels Gronbech-Jensen

Vortex-antivortex arrays that are created in a type-II superconducting film by lattices of ferromagnetic dots with perpendicular anisotropy have been investigated. The highest critical current is shifted to a nonzero value of the applied…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Lange , M. J. Van Bael , A. V. Silhanek , V. V. Moshchalkov

The frequency flicker of an oscillator, which appears as a 1/f^3 line in the phase noise spectral density, and as a floor on the Allan variance plot, originates from two basic phenomena, namely: (1) the 1/f phase noise turned into 1/f…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-01-08 Enrico Rubiola , Vincent Giordano

Superconducting films in perpendicular magnetic field are found to rectify alternating currents. The effect has been observed both in plain and nanostructured superconducting films (niobium and lead). The rectified voltage appears both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. G. Aliev , A. P. Levanyuk , R. Villar , E. M. Gonzalez , V. V. Moshchalkov

The dynamics of vortices in a superfluid film at the absolute zero of temperature is studied. The quantum-mechanical, i.e., ``first-quantized'' description is compared to a recently proposed quantum-field-theoretic, i.e.,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Joerg P. Kottmann , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

Low-frequency 1/f-noise occurs at all levels of the nature organization and became an actual factor of nanotechnologies, but in essence it remains misunderstood by its investigators. Here, once again it is pointed out that such the state of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-28 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

An approach to the problem of 1/f voltage noise in conductors is developed based on an uncertainty relation for the Fourier-transformed signal. The quantum indeterminacy caused by non-commutativity of the observables at different times…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-23 Kirill A. Kazakov
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