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Related papers: 1/f noise from vortex-antivortex annihilation

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We report the first measurement of 1/f type noise associated with electronic spin transport, using single layer graphene as a prototypical material with a large and tunable Hooge parameter. We identify the presence of two contributions to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 S. Omar , M. H. D. Guimarães , A. Kaverzin , B. J. van Wees , I. J. Vera-Marun

Low-frequency noise with the spectral density S(f)~1/f^g (f is the frequency and g~1) is a ubiquitous phenomenon, which hampers operation of many devices and circuits. A long-standing question of particular importance for electronics is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Guanxiong Liu , Sergey Rumyantsev , Michael S. Shur , Alexander A. Balandin

We consider a thin superconducting film with a magnetic dot with permanent magnetization (normal to the film) placed on it by a method based on London-Maxwell equations. For sufficiently high dot magnetization a single vortex appears in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-14 Zoran Ristivojevic

We theoretically and numerically investigate the spin fluctuations induced in a thermal atomic ensemble by an external fluctuating uniaxial magnetic field, in the context of a standard spin noise spectroscopy (SNS) experiment. We show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-05 J. Delpy , S. Liu , P. Neveu , C. Roussy , Th. Jolicoeur , F. Bretenaker , F. Goldfarb

Simple analytically solvable models are proposed exhibiting 1/f spectrum in wide range of frequency. The signals of the models consist of pulses (point process) which interevent times fluctuate about some average value, obeying an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Kaulakys , T. Meskauskas

A shear flow of liquid metal (Galinstan) is driven in an annular channel by counter-rotating traveling magnetic fields imposed at the endcaps. When the traveling velocities are large, the flow is turbulent and its azimuthal component…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Michael Pereira , Christophe Gissinger , Stephan Fauve

We present a microscopic theory of the low-frequency voltage noise (known as "1/f" noise) in micrometer-thick films of hydrogenated amorphous silicon. This theory traces the noise back to the long-range fluctuations of the Coulomb potential…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 B. V. Fine , J. P. R. Bakker , J. I. Dijkhuis

We study the properties of chaos in the motions of a spinning test particle in Schwarzschild spacetime. We characterize the chaos using the power spectrum of the time series of $z$ components of the particle's position. It is found that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroko Koyama , Kenta Kiuchi , Tetsuro Konishi

Vortices are among the simplest topological structures, and occur whenever a flow field `whirls' around a one-dimensional core. They are ubiquitous to many branches of physics, from fluid dynamics to superconductivity and superfluidity, and…

Vortex dynamics in superfluids is investigated in the framework of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation. The natural motion of the vortex is of cyclotron type, whose frequency is found to be on the order of phonon velocity divided by the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Demircan , P. Ao , Q. Niu

We examine vortex dynamics and pinning in layered superconductors using three-dimensional molecular dyanmics simulations of magnetically interacting pancake vortices. Our model treats the magnetic interactions of the pancakes exactly, with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Charles Reichhardt , Cynthia J. Olson , Niels Gronbech-Jensen

Using a Ginzburg-Landau model, we study the vortex behavior of a rectangular thin film superconductor subjected to an applied current fed into a portion of the sides and an applied magnetic field directed orthogonal to the film. Through a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Lydia Peres Hari , Jacob Rubinstein , Peter Sternberg

The last decade has been marked by great interest in the dynamics of vortices moving at high ($>$10\,km/s) velocities in superconductors. However, the flux-flow instability (FFI) prevents its exploration and sets practical limits for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-15 Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy

Domelike magnetic-flux-density distributions previously have been observed experimentally and analyzed theoretically in superconducting films with edges, such as in strips and thin plates. Such flux domes have been explained as arising from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-31 John R. Clem , Yasunori Mawatari

Computer simulations of the Ising model exhibit white noise if thermal fluctuations are governed by Boltzmann's factor alone; whereas we find that the same model exhibits 1/f noise if Boltzmann's factor is extended to include local…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ralph V. Chamberlin , Derek M. Nasir

The origin of the low-frequency noise with power spectrum $1/f^\beta$ (also known as $1/f$ fluctuations or flicker noise) remains a challenge. Recently, the nonlinear stochastic differential equations for modeling $1/f^\beta$ noise have…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-01-20 B. Kaulakys , M. Alaburda , J. Ruseckas

In this paper it is demonstrated that 1/f power spectrum appears in the process originated by the superposition of many single-sided random telegraph signals (RTS or RTN) with the same amplitude, probability and relaxation time. Indeed, the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Zanella

The quantum indeterminacy caused by non-commutativity of observables at different times sets a lower bound on the voltage noise power spectrum in any conducting material. This bound is calculated explicitly in the case of semiconductors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Kirill A. Kazakov

Dynamics of magnetic vortex core switching in nanometer-scale permalloy disk, having a single vortex ground state, was investigated by micromagnetic modeling. When an in-plane magnetic field pulse with an appropriate strength and duration…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Q. F. Xiao , J. Rudge , B. C. Choi , Y. K. Hong , G. Donohoe

As first pointed out by Bardeen and Ginzburg in the early sixties, the amount of magnetic flux carried by vortices depends on their distance to the sample edge and can be smaller than one flux quantum, f0 = h/2e. In bulk superconductors,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-23 A. K. Geim , S. V. Dubonos , I. V. Grigorieva , K. S. Novoselov , F. M. Peeters , V. A. Schweigert