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We have proposed in this work an original system composed by anti-dots nanopatterned in a ferromagnetic thin film, mimicking negatively the structure of an articial spin ice. In the hysteresis loop we notice the emergency of an anisotropy…

Interaction between extended defects and impurities lies at the heart of many physical phenomena in materials science. Here we revisit the ubiquitous problem of the driven motion of an extended defect in a field of mobile impurities, which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Mikko Haataja , David J. Srolovitz , Yannis G. Kevrekidis

We study an asymmetric in field magnetoresistance that is frequently observed in magnetic films and, in particular, the odd longitudinal voltage peaks that appear during magnetization reversal in ferromagnetic films, with out-of-plane…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Segal , O. Shaya , M. Karpovski , A. Gerber

We perform Monte Carlo simulations to study the interplay of structural and magnetic order in single layer graphene covered with magnetic adatoms. We propose that the presence of ripples in the graphene structure can lead to clustering of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-08 T. G. Rappoport , Bruno Uchoa , A. H. Castro Neto

Domain walls in magnetic multilayered systems can exhibit a very complex and fascinating behavior. For example, the magnetization of thin films of hard magnetic materials is in general perpendicular to the thin-film plane, thanks to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Alessandro Principi , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of quench condensed, superconducting, ultrathin Bi films in a magnetic field are reported. These show hysteresis for all films, grown both with and without thin Ge underlayers. Films on Ge underlayers,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Sambandamurthy , K. Das Gupta , Swati S. Soman , N. Chandrasekhar

Magnetic anisotropy is a key parameter of magnetic materials as it decides the response in the presence of an external magnetic field. The artificial tailoring of magnetic anisotropy by manipulating surface and interface morphology is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-24 Anup Kumar Bera , Dileep Kumar

Thin magnetic multilayered films containing FePt have attracted a lot of attention recently due to their possible usage in ultra-high density magnetic storage. Although structure defects play a dramatic role in the magnetization process and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 E. M. Plotnikova , I. I. Trushkin , D. A. Lenkevich , A. L. Kotelnikov , A. Cockburn , K. A. Zvezdin

Recent measurements of the magnetoresistance (MR) of amorphous superconducting thin films in tilted magnetic fields have displayed several surprising experimental details, in particular a strong dependence of the MR on field angle at low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-22 Elkana Porat , Yigal Meir

Emerging granularity in superconducting films by tuning disorder is a well-studied topic, both theoretically and experimentally. However, the orbital magnetic field generates a vortex lattice and contributes to the formation of periodic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-17 Poulami Sarkar , Jhinhwan Lee , Hae Ryoung Park , Anushree Datta , Amit Ghosal

An one-dimensional model of magnetic flux penetration into thin strip-like superconductive film is subject to numerical analysis which combines explicit account for specific oblate geometry of magnetic field lines around the film and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

Many materials such as martensitic or ferromagnetic crystals are observed to be in metastable states exhibiting a fine-scale, structured spatial oscillation called microstructure; and hysteresis is observed as the temperature, boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Mitchell Luskin

The dependence of the spin reorientation transition in ultra-thin ferromagnetic films on external magnetic fields is studied. For different orientations of the applied field with respect to the film, phase diagrams are calculated within a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-08 A. Hucht , K. D. Usadel

Critical hysteresis in ferromagnets is investigated through a $N$-component spin model with random anisotropies, more prevalent experimentally than the random fields used in most theoretical studies. Metastability, and the tensorial nature…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Rava A. da Silveira , Stefano Zapperi

Thin superconducting films are usually regarded as type II superconductors even when they are made of a type I material. The reason is a strong contribution of the stray magnetic field that stabilizes vortices. While very thin films indeed…

An exhaustive numerical investigation of the growth of magnetic films in confined $(d+1)$-dimensional stripped geometries ($d=1,2$) is carried out by means of extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Thin films in contact with a thermal bath are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Julián Candia , Ezequiel V. Albano

In this paper, we study the defects effect on magnetic properties of a nano-square structure. This system is composed with alternate layers consisting of the spins {\sigma}=3/2 and S=1. More precisely, we examine the effect of different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-07 S. Aouini , S. Ziti , H. Labrim , L. Bahmad

Recent magnetoconductance measurements performed on magnetic topological insulator candidates have revealed butterfly-shaped hysteresis. This hysteresis has been attributed to the formation of gapless chiral domain-wall bound states during…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 Kunal L. Tiwari , W. A. Coish , T. Pereg-Barnea

Evolution of magnetization behaviour of cobalt film on nano patterned silicon substrate, with film thickness, has been studied. In situ magneto-optical Kerr effect measurements during film deposition allowed us to study genuine thickness…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-18 Khushboo Bukharia , Prasanta Karmakar , Dileep Kumar , Ajay Gupta

Magnetization reversal mechanisms and depth-dependent magnetic profile have been investigated in Co/Pd thin films magnetron-sputtered under continuously varying pressure with opposite deposition orders. For samples grown under increasing…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-15 Peter K. Greene , B. J. Kirby , J. W. Lau , J. A. Borchers , M. R. Fitzsimmons , Kai Liu