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Recently discovered fine structure of the morphotropic phase boundaries in highly piezoelectric mixture compounds PZT, PMN-PT, and PZN-PT demonstrates the importance of highly non-linear interactions in these systems. We show that an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 I. A. Sergienko , Yu. M. Gufan , S. Urazhdin

Structure of the morphotropic phase and the phase coexistence region has been investigated in (1-x)Bi(Mg1/2Zr1/2)O3-xPbTiO3 ceramics. The structure is cubic with space group Pm3m for the compositions with x<0.57 and tetragonal with space…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-17 Rishikesh Pandey , Ashish Tiwari , Ashutosh Upadhyay , Akhilesh Kumar Singh

We have investigated the behavior of the PbZr(0.94}Ti(0.06)O3 Raman spectra as a function of Hydrostatic pressures. The new structural phases were identified based on previous works performed in PZT system with different Ti concentrations…

We report on the discovery of a lead-free morphotropic phase boundary in Sm doped BiFeO3 with a simple perovskite structure using the combinatorial thin film strategy. The boundary is a rhombohedral to pseudo-orthorhombic structural…

Neutron diffraction data obtained on single crystals of PbZr1-xTixO3 with x = 0.325 and x = 0.460, which lie on the pseudorhombohedral side of the morphotropic phase boundary, suggest a coexistence of rhombohedral (R3m/R3c) and monoclinic…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-16 D. Phelan , X. Long , Y. Xie , Z. -G. Ye , A. M. Glazer , H. Yokota , P. A. Thomas , P. M. Gehring

The structure and dielectric properties of 6% $\rm{Sr}^{2+}$-substituted, modified Lead Zirconium Titanate (PZT) piezoelectric ceramic, with composition…

Pb-based compounds have garnered considerable theoretical and experimental attention due to their promising potential in energy-related applications. In this study, we explore the glass-like alkali metal lead oxides X$_2$PbO$_3$ (X=Li, Na,…

We have investigated heteroepitaxial films of Sm-doped BiFeO3 with a Sm-concentration near a morphotropic phase boundary. Our high-resolution synchrotron X-ray diffraction, carried out in a temperature range of 25C to 700C, reveals…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 S. B. Emery , C. -J. Cheng , D. Kan , F. J. Rueckert , S. P. Alpay , V. Nagarajan , I. Takeuchi , B. O. Wells

The structural characteristics of the perovskite- based ferroelectric Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-9%PbTiO3 at the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) region (x&#8771;0.09) have been analyzed. The analysis is based on the symmetry adapted free energy…

PbZr_{1-x}Ti_xO_3 (PZT) and Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})_{1-x}Ti_xO_3 (PMN-$x$PT) are complex lead-oxide perovskites that display exceptional piezoelectric properties for pseudorhombohedral compositions near a tetragonal phase boundary. In PZT…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 D. Phelan , C. Stock , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , S. Chi , J. Leao , X. Long , Y. Xie , A. A. Bokov , Z. -G. Ye , P. Ganesh , P. M. Gehring

Polarized Raman, IR and time-domain THz spectroscopy of orthorhombic lead zirconate single crystals yielded a comprehensive picture of temperature-dependent quasiharmonic frequencies of its low-frequency phonon modes. It is argued that…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-21 J. Hlinka , T. Ostapchuk , E. Buixaderas , C. Kadlec , P. Kuzel , I. Gregora , J. Kroupa , M. Savinov , J. Drahokoupil , J. Dec

We report a first-principles study of a class of (BiScO3)_{1-x}-(PbTiO3)_x (BS-PT) alloys recently proposed by Eitel et al. as promising materials for piezoelectric actuator applications. We show that (i) BS-PT displays very large…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Jorge Iniguez , David Vanderbilt , L. Bellaiche

The symmetric studies on the structure-property relationship of the unpoled and poled states of 0.67BiFeO3-0.33BaTiO3 (0.67BF-0.33BT) were conducted to understand the origin of the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) in BF-BT. A typical…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-24 Yongxing Wei , Jiahao Shen , Chenxing Bai , Changqing Jin , Weitong Zhu , Ye Tian , Gang Xu

The piezoelectric response is a measure of the sensitivity of a material's polarization to stress or its strain to an applied field. Using in-operando x-ray Bragg coherent diffraction imaging, we observe that topological vortices are the…

Relaxor ferroelectric perovskites are highly polarizable and can exhibit giant coupling between elastic strain and an applied electric field. Here, we report an in situ extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) study of a…

The results of x-ray diffraction (XRD) studies on 0.65Bi(Ni1/2Ti1/2)O3-0.35PbTiO3 solid solution poled at various electric field is presented. After poling, significant value of planar electromechanical coupling coefficient (kP) is observed…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Rishikesh Pandey , Akhilesh Kumar Singh

The Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.1Ti0.9O3 (BCZT) ceramics were successfully prepared by sol-gel process, and sintered at 1420 degree. The effect of sintering times (2, 4 and 6 h) on structural, microstructural, electric properties, energy storage, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 H. Mezzourh , S. Belkhadir , D. Mezzane , M. Amjoud , E. Choukri , A. Lahmar , Y. Gagou , Z. Kutnjak , M. El Marssi

The origin of the functional properties of complex oxide superlattices can be resolved using time-resolved synchrotron x-ray diffraction into contributions from the component layers making up the repeating unit. The CaTiO3 layers of a…

Recently, based on the phase-field modeling, it was predicted that Hf1-xZrxO2 (HZO) exhibits the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) in its compositional phase diagram. Here, we investigate the effect of structural changes between tetragonal…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-05 Alireza Kashir , Hyunsang Hwang

Lead zirconate (PbZrO$_3$) is considered the prototypical antiferroelectric material with an antipolar ground state. Yet, several experimental and theoretical works hint at a partially polar behaviour in this compound, indicating that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-09 Hugo Aramberri , Claudio Cazorla , Massimiliano Stengel , Jorge Íñiguez
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