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The peculiar nature of electron scattering in graphene is among many exciting theoretical predictions for the physical properties of this material. To investigate electron scattering properties in a graphene plane, we have created a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-19 B. Huard , J. A. Sulpizio , N. Stander , K. Todd , B. Yang , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

Dielectric properties of semiconductor substrate with imposed two dimensional (2D) periodic grid of quantum wires or nanotubes (quantum crossbars, QCB) are studied. It is shown that a capacitive contact between QCB and semiconductor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Kuzmenko

The induction of unconventional superconductivity by twisting two layers of graphene a small angle was groundbreaking1, and since then has attracted widespread attention to novel phenomena caused by lattice or angle mismatch between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-21 Yuqi Wang , Soroush Arabi , Klaus Kern , Markus Ternes

We present a theory of the quasi two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) systems which appear near the surface of SrTiO$_3$ when a large external electric field attracts carriers to the surface. We find that non-linear and non-local screening…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Guru Khalsa , A. H. MacDonald

Two-dimensional Dirac materials with a flat band have been demonstrated to possess a plethora of unusual electronic properties, but the optical properties of these materials are less studied. Utilizing $\alpha$-$\mathcal{T}_3$ lattice as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Chen-Di Han , Ying-Cheng Lai

We present magnetic susceptibility and electrical transport measurements of the highly anisotropic compound LaSb$_2$ observing a very broad transition into a clean, consistent with type-I, superconducting state with distinct features of 2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-22 S. Guo , D. P. Young , P. W. Adams , X. S. Wu , J. Y. Chan , G. T. McCandless , J. F. DiTusa

The collective electronic excitations of arrays of Au chains on regularly stepped Si(553) and Si(775) surfaces were studied using electron loss spectroscopy with simultaneous high energy and momentum resolution (ELS-LEED) in combination…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Timo Lichtenstein , Julian Aulbach , Jörg Schäfer , Ralph Claessen , Christoph Tegenkamp , Herbert Pfnür

Here, we show that the electronic properties of a surface-supported 2-dimensional (2D) layer structure can be self-texturized at the nanoscale. The local electronic properties are determined by structural relaxation processes through…

An ultradense 2D electron system can be realized by adsorbing PH$_3$ precursor molecules onto an atomically clean Si surface, followed by epitaxial Si overgrowth. By controlling the PH$_3$ coverage the carrier density of such system can…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Zudov , C. L. Yang , R. R. Du , T. -C. Shen , J. -Y. Ji , J. S. Kline , J. R. Tucker

Single-domain, epitaxially-grown Nb(110)/Au(111)/Nb(110) trilayers are studied in order to elucidate the superconducting proximity effect in the Au(111) layer. The critical current density, superconducting coherence length, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-19 Hiroki Yamazaki , Nic Shannon , Hidenori Takagi

Conductance of submicron constrictions of PbTe:Bi was studied up to 8T and between 4.2K and 50mK. The structures were fabricated by electron beam lithography and chemical etching of high--electron mobility films grown by MBE on BaF_2. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Grabecki , J. Wrobel , T. Dietl , K. Byczuk , E. Papis , E. Kaminska , A. Piotrowska , G. Springholz , M. Pinczolits , G. Bauer

We have studied an electron transport in inversion layers of high-mobility Si(100) samples. At high electron concentrations and temperatures below 4.2 K, two series of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations have been observed. The temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. G. Semenchinsky , L. Smrcka , J. Stehno

The flurry of theoretical and experimental studies following the report of room-temperature superconductivity at ambient pressure in Cu-substituted lead apatite Cu$_x$Pb$_{10-x}$(PO$_4$)$_6$O (`LK99') have explored whether and how this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-11 Katherine Inzani , John Vinson , Sinéad M. Griffin

The quasi-one-dimensional system of surface electrons over superfluid helium with negative charge on substrate is investigated. The temperature dependence of conductivity is ladder-like which is observed at temperature lower 1.3 K. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-13 V. A. Nikolaenko , A. V. Smorodin

The effects of pressure on the superconducting properties of a Bi-based layered superconductor La2O2Bi3Ag0.6Sn0.4S6, which possesses a four-layer-type conducting layer, have been studied through the electrical resistance and magnetic…

In this work, we report the growth of a single mixed Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_x$ layer, with diverse stoichiometries, on a Ag(111) substrate. The atomic geometry has been thoroughly investigated by low energy electron diffraction, scanning tunneling…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-25 Javier D. Fuhr , J. Esteban Gayone , Hugo Ascolani

The transport properties of a disordered two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb lattice are examined numerically using the spectral approach to the quantum percolation problem, characterized by an Anderson-type Hamiltonian. In our simulations,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-02-01 E G Kostadinova , C D Liaw , A S Hering , A Cameron , F Guyton , L S Matthews , T W Hyde

THz-frequency optical pulses can resonantly drive selected vibrational modes in solids and deform their crystal structure. In complex oxides, this method has been used to melt electronic orders, drive insulator to metal transitions or…

The very recent claim on the discovery of ambient-pressure room-temperature superconductivity in modified lead-apatite has immediately excited sensational attention in the entire society, which is fabricated by sintering lanarkite (Pb2SO5)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-06 Li Liu , Ziang Meng , Xiaoning Wang , Hongyu Chen , Zhiyuan Duan , Xiaorong Zhou , Han Yan , Peixin Qin , Zhiqi Liu

We report the growth process, structure, and electronic states of 1 unit layer (u.l.) of a Ce-Pt intermetallic compound on Pt(111) using scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS) and low-energy electron diffraction. An ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-27 Koichiro Ienaga , Sunghun Kim , Toshio Miyamachi , Fumio Komori