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In a recent letter, Fytas et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 240603 (2019)] study the critical point of the equilibrium random-field Ising model (RFIM) in $D=5$ by means of state-of-art zero-temperature lattice simulations. We show that their…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-10-04 Ivan Balog , Gilles Tarjus , Matthieu Tissier

We develop a real space renormalisation group analysis of disordered models of glasses, in particular of the spin models at the origin of the Random First Order Transition theory. We find three fixed points respectively associated to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-07-05 Maria Chiara Angelini , Giulio Biroli

Random spin-3/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains are investigated using an asymptotically exact renormalization group. Randomness is found to induce a quantum phase transition between two random-singlet phases. In the strong randomness…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Gil Refael , Stefan Kehrein , Daniel S. Fisher

The Laessig-Wiese (LW) field theory for the freezing transition of random RNA secondary structures is generalized to the situation of an external force. We find a second-order phase transition at a critical applied force f = f_c. For f <…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-06-13 Francois David , Christian Hagendorf , Kay Joerg Wiese

We study the dynamics of critical spin fluctuations and hot electrons at the metallic antiferromagnetic quantum critical points with $Z_2$ and $O(2)$ spin symmetries, building upon earlier works on the $O(3)$ symmetric theory. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-15 Anton Borissov , Vladimir Calvera , Sung-Sik Lee

We analyse the critical behavior of two-dimensional N-vector spin systems with noncollinear order within the five-loop renormalization-group approximation. The structure of the RG flow is studied for different N leading to the conclusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Calabrese , E. V. Orlov , P. Parruccini , A. I. Sokolov

Critical fluctuations change the effective anisotropy of cubic ferromagnet near the Curie point. If the crystal undergoes phase transition into orthorhombic phase and the initial anisotropy is not too strong, reduced anisotropy of nonlinear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-17 A. Kudlis , A. I. Sokolov

We apply a recently developed functional renormalization group (fRG) scheme for quantum spin systems to the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic XXZ model on a two-dimensional square lattice. Based on an auxiliary fermion representation we derive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-14 Stefan Göttel , Sabine Andergassen , Carsten Honerkamp , Dirk Schuricht , Stefan Wessel

Systems with continuous symmetry of the vector order parameter containing defects of the "random local field" or "random local anisotropy" types are investigated. It is shown that the disordered Imry-Ma phase, in which the order parameter…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-06-09 A. A. Berzin , A. I. Morosov , A. S. Sigov

We introduce the notion of a random relaxed asymptotic contraction in the setting of random normed modules. The contraction condition employs two quasi-metrics that are built directly from the random operator: a lower quasi-metric which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Jie Shi

We study by the strong disorder renormalization group (RG) method the low-energy properties of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with random-hopping matrix-elements $t_{min}<t<t_{max}$, and with random on-site Coulomb repulsion terms $0 \le…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Mélin , F. Iglói

In three-dimensional O(N) models, we investigate the low-momentum behavior of the two-point Green's function G(x) in the critical region of the symmetric phase. We consider physical systems whose criticality is characterized by a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-19 M. Campostrini , A. Pelissetto , P. Rossi , E. Vicari

The two-dimensional $O(N)$ nonlinear sigma model (NLSM) is asymptotically free for $N>2$: it exhibits neither a nontrivial fixed point nor spontaneous symmetry-breaking. Here we show that a nontrivial fixed point generically does exist in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-03 Christopher Yang , Thomas Scaffidi

We study the critical properties of the weakly disordered $p$-component random Heisenberg ferromagnet. It is shown that if the specific heat critical exponent of the pure system is positive, the traditional renormalization group (RG) flows…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Viktor Dotsenko , A. B. Harris , David Sherrington , R. B. Stinchcombe

A numerical study of Anderson transition on random regular graphs (RRG) with diagonal disorder is performed. The problem can be described as a tight-binding model on a lattice with N sites that is locally a tree with constant connectivity.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-12-28 K. S. Tikhonov , A. D. Mirlin , M. A. Skvortsov

The random-field XY model is studied in spatial dimensions d=3 and 4, and in-between, as the limit q --> \infty of the q-state clock models, by the exact renormalization-group solution of the hierarchical lattice or, equivalently, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-25 Kutay Akin , A. Nihat Berker

We consider the fermionic quantum criticality of anisotropic nodal point semimetals in $d = d_L + d_Q$ spatial dimensions that disperse linearly in $d_L$ dimensions, and quadratically in the remaining $d_Q$ dimensions. When subject to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-25 Mikolaj D. Uryszek , Frank Krüger , Elliot Christou

I study the two-dimensional defects of the $d$ dimensional critical $O(N)$ model and the defect RG flows between them. By combining the $\epsilon$-expansion around $d = 4$ and $d = 6$ as well as large $N$ techniques, I find new conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-12 Maxime Trépanier

We study the energy of a ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic frustrated spin system with values on two disjoint circumferences of the 3-dimensional unit sphere in a one-dimensional and two-dimensional domain. It consists on the sum of a term…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-26 Andrea Kubin , Lorenzo Lamberti

We study multiscalar theories with $\text{O}(N) \times \text{O}(2)$ symmetry. These models have a stable fixed point in $d$ dimensions if $N$ is greater than some critical value $N_c(d)$. Previous estimates of this critical value from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-19 Marten Reehorst , Slava Rychkov , Benoit Sirois , Balt C. van Rees