English

Spin Reduction Transition in Spin-3/2 Random Heisenberg Chains

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2009-11-07 v2 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

Random spin-3/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains are investigated using an asymptotically exact renormalization group. Randomness is found to induce a quantum phase transition between two random-singlet phases. In the strong randomness phase the effective spins at low energies are S_eff=3/2, while in the weak randomness phase the effective spins are S_eff=1/2. Separating them is a quantum critical point near which there is a non-trivial mixture of S=1/2, S=1, and S=3/2 effective spins at low temperatures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0111295,
  title  = {Spin Reduction Transition in Spin-3/2 Random Heisenberg Chains},
  author = {Gil Refael and Stefan Kehrein and Daniel S. Fisher},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0111295},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, 3 figures. Typos corrected

R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:30:27.802Z