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Phase diagram of Na$_x$CoO$_2$ (x $\gtrsim$ 0.71) has been reinvestigated using electrochemically fine tuned single crystals. Both phase separation and staging phenomena as a result of sodium multi-vacancy cluster ordering have been found.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-13 G. J. Shu , F. -T. Huang , M. -W. Chu , J. -Y. Lin , Patrick A. Lee , F. C. Chou

We systematically study Raman spectroscopy of cleaved Na$_x$CoO$_2$ single crystals with 0.37 $\leq$ x $\leq$ 0.80. The Raman shift of A$_{1g}$ mode is found to be linearly dependent on Na content, while the Raman shift of E$_{1g}$ mode has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Wu , K. Liu , H. Chen , G. Wu , Q. L. Luo , J. J. Ying , X. H. Chen

The synthesis, structure, and basic magnetic properties of Na2Co2TeO6 and Na3Co2SbO6 are reported. The crystal structures were determined by neutron powder diffraction. Na2Co2TeO6 has a two-layer hexagonal structure (space group P6322)…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-26 L. Viciu , Q. Huang , E. Morosan , H. W. Zandbergen , N. I. Greenbaum , T. McQueen , R. J. Cava

Sodium layered oxides often undergo phase transformations involving ordering or disordering of Na+ upon desodiation, i.e., when cycled as a battery electrode. Accurately characterizing these phases is crucial for understanding functional…

Sodium ion ordering on in situ cleaved NaxCoO2 (x=0.84) surface has been studied by ultra high vacuum scanning tunneling microscopy (UHV-STM) at room temperature. Three main phases, with p(3x3), (root 7 x root 7), and (2 root 3 x 2 root 3)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Woei Wu Pai , S. H. Huang , Ying S. Meng , Y. C. Chao , C. H. Lin , H. L. Liu , F. C. Chou

The superconductivity in Na0.3Co1-xMxO2.1.3H2O and the charge ordering in Na0.5Co1-xMxO2 have been investigated for M = Mn and Ti substituting for Co. We have first successfully synthesized the single-phase Na0.7Co1-xMxO2(M= Mn and Ti)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. G. Shi , H. X. Yang , X. Liu , W. J. Ma , C. J. Nie , W. W. Huang , J. Q. Li

Honeycomb layered oxides have garnered tremendous research interest in a wide swath of disciplines owing not only to the myriad physicochemical properties they exhibit, but also their rich crystal structural versatility. Herein, a…

Neutron diffraction and high-resolution x-ray diffraction studies find that, similar to the closely related underdoped Ba(Fe[1-x]Cox)2As2 superconducting compounds, Ba(Fe0.961Rh0.039)2As2 shows strong evidence of competition and coexistence…

In order to understand the experimentally proposed phase diagrams of NaxCoO2.yH2O, we theoretically study the CoO2-layer-thickness dependence of magnetic and superconducting (SC) properties by analyzing a multiorbital Hubbard model using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Masahito Mochizuki , Masao Ogata

Vanadium oxides have been highly attractive for over half a century since the discovery of the metal insulator transition near room temperatures. Here NaxVO2 is studied through a systematic comparison with other layered sodium metal oxides…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-11 Xi Chen , Hao Tang , Yichao Wang , Xin Li

Motivated by recently reported experimental phase diagrams, we study the effects of CoO6 distortion on the electronic structure in NaxCoO2.yH2O. We construct the multiband tight-binding model by employing the LDA result. Analyzing this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 Masahito Mochizuki , Masao Ogata

Comparison is made of the electronic structure of the little-studied layered transition metal oxide LiNbO$_2$ with that of Na$_x$CoO$_2$, which has attracted tremendous interest since superconductivity was discovered in its hydrate.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. R. Ylvisaker , K. -W. Lee , W. E. Pickett

We introduce structural heterogeneity, a new topological characteristic for semi-ordered materials that captures their degree of organisation at a mesoscopic level and tracks their time-evolution, ultimately detecting the order-disorder…

The structural properties of the SrFe2As2 and CaFe2As2 compounds have been extensively analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) from room temperature down to 20K. The experimental results demonstrate that the SrFe2As2 crystal, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Ma , H. X. Yang , H. F. Tian , H. L Shi , J. B. Lu , Z. W. Wang , L. J. Zeng , G. F. Chen , N. L. Wang , J. Q. Li

Powder Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ ($0.70\leq x\leq 0.84$) samples were synthesized and characterized carefully by X-ray diffraction analysis, inductive-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy, and redox titration. It was proved that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Sakurai , S. Takenouchi , N. Tsujii , E. Takayama-Muromachi

Non-stoichiometric NaxCoO2 (0.5 < x < 1) consists of CoO2 layers made up of edge-sharing CoO6 octahedra, and exhibits strongly anisotropic magnetic susceptibilities as well as metallic properties. A modified Curie-Weiss law was proposed for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. -H. Whangbo , D. Dai , R. K. Kremer

Here we report the magnetic properties of the layered cobalt oxide system, LixCoO2, in the whole range of Li composition, 0 <= x <= 1. Based on dc-magnetic susceptibility data, combined with results of 59Co-NMR/NQR observations, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-17 T. Motohashi , T. Ono , Y. Sugimoto , Y. Masubuchi , S. Kikkawa , R. Kanno , M. Karppinen , H. Yamauchi

We report $^{23}$Na and $^{59}$Co nuclear magnetic (NMR) and quadrupolar resonance (NQR) studies for the $x=2/3$ phase of the lamellar oxide Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$, which allowed us to establish reliably the atomic order of the Na layers and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Alloul , I. R. Mukhamedshin , T. A. Platova , A. V. Dooglav

Na$_x$CoO$_2$, the parent compound of the recently synthesized superconductor Na$_x$CoO$_2$:$y$H$_2$O, exhibits bulk antiferromagnetic order below $\sim20$ K for 0.75 $\leq x \leq$ 0.9. We have performed neutron scattering experiments in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. P. Bayrakci , I. Mirebeau , P. Bourges , Y. Sidis , M. Enderle , J. Mesot , D. P. Chen , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer

We have synthesized and characterized four different stable phases of Na ordered Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$, for $0.65<x<0.8$. Above 100 K they display similar Curie-Weiss susceptibilities as well as ferromagnetic $q=0$ spin fluctuations in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-12 H. Alloul , I. R. Mukhamedshin , G. Collin , N. Blanchard