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Related papers: Spinodal Surface Fluctuations on Polymer Films

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Scaling of surface fluctuations of polycrystalline CdTe/Si(100) films grown by hot wall epitaxy are studied. The growth exponent of surface roughness and the dynamic exponent of the auto-correlation function in the mound growth regime agree…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-28 R. A. L. Almeida , S. O. Ferreira , T. J. Oliveira , F. D. A. Aarao Reis

The stability of superconducting films with respect to oscillatory precursor modes for thermomag- netic avalanches is investigated theoretically. The results for the onset threshold show that previous treatments of non-oscillatory modes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-25 J. I. Vestgarden , Y. M. Galperin , T. H. Johansen

We review various methods to investigate the statics and the dynamics of collective composition fluctuations in dense polymer mixtures within fluctuating-field approaches. The central idea of fluctuating-field theories is to rewrite the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Mueller , Friederike Schmid

Surface electric (charge) noise influences spin defects due to fluctuation of the surface charge density and also the electrostatic potential at the crystal surface. Surprisingly, the two-point correlation function of both the charged…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 Denis R. Candido , Michael E. Flatté

We study the interplay between surface roughening and phase separation during the growth of binary films. Renormalization group calculations are performed on a pair of equations coupling the interface height and order parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Barbara Drossel , Mehran Kardar

Results are presented for spin-wave dispersions in geometrically frustrated stacked triangular antiferromagnets with a thin film or semi-infinite geometry having either zero, easy-plane, or easy-axis anisotropy. Surface effects on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Meloche , M. L. Plumer , C. M. Pinciuc

Recent experimental observations have demonstrated interesting instability phenomenon during thermal drawing of microstructured glass/polymer fibers, and these observations motivate us to examine surface-tension-driven instabilities in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-08-12 D. S. Deng , J. -C. Nave , X. Liang , S. G. Johnson , Y. Fink

The slip phenomena in thin polymer films confined by either flat or periodically corrugated surfaces are investigated by molecular dynamics and continuum simulations. For atomically flat surfaces and weak wall-fluid interactions, the shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-15 Anoosheh Niavarani , Nikolai V. Priezjev

We present experimental results for spinodal decomposition in polymer mixtures of gelatin and dextran. The domain growth law is found to be consistent with t^1/4-growth over extended time-regimes. Similar results are obtained from lattice…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Klein Wolterink , G. T. Barkema , Sanjay Puri

Dynamics of a thin dewetting liquid film on a vertically oscillating substrate is considered. We assume moderate vibration frequency and large (compared to the mean film thickness) vibration amplitude. Using the lubrication approximation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-02-18 S. Shklyaev , M. Khenner , A. A. Alabuzhev

We have performed flux noise and AC-susceptibility measurements on two 400 nm thick MgB$_2$ films. Both measurement techniques give information about the vortex dynamics in the sample, and hence the superconducting transition, and can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Orjan Festin , Peter Svedlindh , W. N. Kang , Eun-Mi Choi , Sung-Ik Lee

Amorphous silicon films prepared by electron beam evaporation have systematically and substantially greater atomic density for higher thickness, higher growth temperature, and slower deposition rate, reaching the density of crystalline Si…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-27 H. C. Jacks , M. Molina-Ruiz , M. H. Weber , J. J. Maldonis , P. M. Voyles , T. H. Metcalf , X. Liu , F. Hellman

Prominences show a surprising amount of fine structure and it is widely believed that their threads, as seen in H$\alpha$ observations, provide indirect information concerning magnetic field topology. We investigate the spontaneous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Niels Claes , Rony Keppens , Chun Xia

Changes in the dynamics of supported polymer films in comparison to bulk materials involve a complex convolution of effects, such as substrate interactions, roughness and compliance, in addition to film thickness. We consider molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-11 Paul Z. Hanakata , Beatriz A. Pazmiño Betancourt , Jack F. Douglas , Francis W. Starr

We compare the dispersion relations for spinodally dewetting thin liquid films for increasing magnitude of interfacial slip length in the lubrication limit. While the shape of the dispersion relation, in particular the position of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-17 Markus Rauscher , Ralf Blossey , Andreas Münch , Barbara Wagner

Thermal fluctuations cause perturbations of fluid-fluid interfaces and highly nonlinear hydrodynamics in multiphase flows. In this work, we develop a novel multiphase smoothed dissipative particle dynamics model. This model accounts for…

When a flexible plate is peeled off a thin and soft elastic film bonded to a rigid support, uniformly spaced fingering patterns develop along their line of contact. While, the wavelength of these patterns depends only on the thickness of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Animangsu Ghatak , Manoj K. Chaudhury

Thin film deposition on weakly interacting substrates exhibits a unique growth mode characterized by initially strong island formation and rapidly increasing roughness, which reaches a maximum and subsequently decreases as the film returns…

Starting from a three-dimensional description of an active nematic layer, we employ an asymptotic theory to derive a series of low-dimensional continuum models that capture the coupled dynamics of flat and curved films, including variations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-23 Mehrana R. Nejad , L. Mahadevan

We report ferromagnetic and spin wave resonance absorption measurements on high quality epitaxially grown Ga_{1-x}Mn_{x}As thin films. We find that these films exhibit robust ferromagnetic long-range order, based on the fact that up to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 T. G. Rappoport , P. Redlinski , X. Liu , G. Zarand , J. K. Furdyna , B. Janko