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The exact quantum dynamics of a single spin-1/2 in a generic time-dependent classical magnetic field is investigated and compared with the quantum motion of a spin-1/2 studied by Rabi and Schwinger. The possibility of regarding the scenario…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-29 R. Grimaudo , A. S. M. de Castro , H. Nakazato , A. Messina

A qubit may undergo Landau-Zener transitions due to its coupling to one or several quantum harmonic oscillators. We show that for a qubit coupled to one oscillator, Landau-Zener transitions can be used for single-photon generation and for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-31 Martijn Wubs , Sigmund Kohler , Peter Hanggi

We analyze the crossing of a quantum critical point based on exact results for the transverse XY model. In dependence of the change rate of the driving field, the evolution of the ground state is studied while the transverse magnetic field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-13 Andrea Fubini , Giuseppe Falci , Andreas Osterloh

We report an experimental measurement of Landau-Zener transitions on an individual flux qubit within a multi-qubit superconducting chip designed for adiabatic quantum computation. The method used isolates a single qubit, tunes its tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Johansson , M. H. S. Amin , A. J. Berkley , P. Bunyk , V. Choi , R. Harris , M. W. Johnson , T. M. Lanting , Seth Lloyd , G. Rose

Coupled nanomechanical resonators have recently attracted much attention for both fundamental studies in physics and broad applications in high-precession detection or sensing. By studying the Landau-Zener transitions and Rabi oscillation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 Hao Fu , Zhi-cheng Gong , Tian-hua Mao , Chang-pu Sun , Su Yi , Yong Li , Geng-yu Cao

We consider theoretically a superconducting qubit - nanomechanical resonator (NR) system, which was realized by LaHaye et al. [Nature 459, 960 (2009)]. First, we study the problem where the state of the strongly driven qubit is probed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-06 S. N. Shevchenko , S. Ashhab , Franco Nori

We consider the dissipative single-qubit circuit QED architecture in which the atomic transition frequency undergoes a weak external time-modulation. For sinusoidal modulation with linearly varying frequency we derive effective Hamiltonians…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-11 A. V. Dodonov , B. Militello , A. Napoli , A. Messina

The Landau--Zener (LZ) model describes a two-level quantum system that undergoes an avoided crossing. In the adiabatic limit, the transition probability vanishes. An auxiliary control field $H_\text{CD}$ can be reverse-engineered so that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Georgios Theologou , Mikkel F. Andersen , Sandro Wimberger

The resonant interaction of laser light with atoms is analyzed from the time-dependent density functional theory perspective using a model Helium atom which can be solved exactly. It is found that in exact-exchange approximation the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Ruggenthaler , D. Bauer

Landau-Zener (LZ) transitions of a two-level system (e. g., electronic spin in molecular magnets) coupled to one or many environmental spins (e. g., nuclear spins) are studied. For rather general interactions the LZ problem is reduced to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. Garanin , R. Neb , R. Schilling

Protocols for non-adiabatic quantum control often require the use of classical time varying fields. Assessing the thermodynamic cost of such protocols, however, is far from trivial. In this letter we study the irreversible entropy produced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-15 Anthony Kiely , Steve Campbell , Gabriel T. Landi

Geometric quantum manipulation and Landau-Zener interferometry have been separately explored in many quantum systems. In this Letter, we combine these two approaches to study the dynamics of a superconducting phase qubit. We experimentally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Xinsheng Tan , Dan-Wei Zhang , Zhentao Zhang , Yang Yu , Siyuan Han , Shi-Liang Zhu

When the level separation of a qubit is modulated periodically across an avoided crossing, tunneling to the excited state - and consequently Landau-Zener-St\"uckelberg interference - can occur. The types of modulation studied so far…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-01 M. P. Silveri , K. S. Kumar , J. Tuorila , J. Li , A. Vepsäläinen , E. V. Thuneberg , G. S. Paraoanu

We study Landau-Zener like dynamics of a qubit influenced by transverse random telegraph noise. The telegraph noise is characterized by its coupling strength, $v$ and switching rate, $\gamma$. The qubit energy levels are driven nonlinearly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. I. Vestgarden , J. Bergli , Y. M. Galperin

We identify a nontrivial 4-state Landau-Zener model for which transition probabilities between any pair of diabatic states can be determined analytically and exactly. The model describes an experimentally accessible system of two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-10 N. A. Sinitsyn

Two-level system strongly coupled to a single resonator mode (harmonic oscillator) is a paradigmatic model in many subfields of physics. We study theoretically the Landau-Zener transition in this model. Analytical solution for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 Rajesh K. Malla , M. E. Raikh

Motivated by recent cold atom experiments in optical lattices, we consider a lattice version of the Landau-Zener problem. Every single site is described by a Landau-Zener problem, but due to particle tunnelling between neighboring lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 Jonas Larson

Quantum-mechanical systems having two discrete energy levels are ubiquitous in nature. For crossing energy levels, depending on how fast they approach each other, there is a possibility of a transition between them. This phenomenon is known…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Mika Sillanpaa , Teijo Lehtinen , Antti Paila , Yuriy Makhlin , Pertti Hakonen

Topological phases of matter became a new standard to classify quantum systems in many cases, yet key quantities like the quantum geometric tensor providing local information about topological properties are still experimentally hard to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Hannes Weisbrich , Gianluca Rastelli , Wolfgang Belzig

We describe the spin-dependent quantum conductance in a wire where a magnetic field is spatially modulated. The change in direction and intensity of the magnetic field acts as a perturbation that mixes spin projections. This is exemplified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-20 Lucas J. Fernández-Alcázar , Horacio M. Pastawski