English

Nonlinearly driven Landau-Zener transition with telegraph noise

Other Condensed Matter 2009-11-13 v1

Abstract

We study Landau-Zener like dynamics of a qubit influenced by transverse random telegraph noise. The telegraph noise is characterized by its coupling strength, vv and switching rate, γ\gamma. The qubit energy levels are driven nonlinearly in time, \sign(t)tν\propto \sign(t)|t|^\nu, and we derive the transition probability in the limit of sufficiently fast noise, for arbitrary exponent ν\nu. The longitudinal coherence after transition depends strongly on ν\nu, and there exists a critical νc\nu_c with qualitative difference between ν<νc\nu< \nu_c and ν>νc\nu > \nu_c. When ν<νc\nu<\nu_c the end state is always fully incoherent with equal population of both quantum levels, even for arbitrarily weak noise. For ν>νc\nu>\nu_c the system keeps some coherence depending on the strength of the noise, and in the limit of weak noise no transition takes place. For fast noise νc=1/2\nu_c=1/2, while for slow noise νc<1/2\nu_c<1/2 and it depends on γ\gamma. We also discuss transverse coherence, which is relevant when the qubit has a nonzero minimum energy gap. The qualitative dependency on ν\nu is the same for transverse as for longitudinal coherence. The state after transition does in general depend on γ\gamma. For fixed vv, increasing γ\gamma decreases the final state coherence when ν<1\nu<1 and increase the final state coherence when ν>1\nu>1. Only the conventional linear driving is independent of γ\gamma.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0709.3945,
  title  = {Nonlinearly driven Landau-Zener transition with telegraph noise},
  author = {J. I. Vestgarden and J. Bergli and Y. M. Galperin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0709.3945},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

7 pages, 5 figures