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Related papers: Self-Diffusion and Collective Diffusion of Charged…

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Microemulsion droplets (oil in water stabilized by a surfactant film) are progressively decorated with increasing amounts of poly ethylene- oxide (PEO) chains anchored in the film by the short aliphatic chain grafted at one end of the PEO…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacqueline Appell , Christian Ligoure , Gregoire Porte

Concentrated suspensions of small ultra-soft colloids (ultra-low crosslinked microgels) are investigated with scattering and steady shear rheology to capture their equilibrium dynamics. The suspensions lack dynamic arrest, although the slow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-07 Nikolaos A. Burger , Alexander V. Petrunin , Ann E. Terry Ralf Schweins , Andrea Scotti

We exploit the controlled drying of millimeter-sized gel beads to investigate isotropic compression of colloidal fractal gels. Using a custom dynamic light scattering setup, we demonstrate that stresses imposed by drying on the bead surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-22 M. Milani , E. Cavalletti , V. Ruzzi , A. Martinelli , P. Dieudonne-George , C. Ligoure , T. Phou , L. Cipelletti , L. Ramos

We consider weakly ionized plasma where frequent elastic scattering of electrons on neutrals change the individual acts and the rate of electron-electron collisions significantly. In this case, the kinetics of electron thermalization is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 B. Breizman , G. Stupakov , G. Vekstein

The relation between relaxation and diffusion is investigated in a Hamiltonian system of globally coupled rotators. Diffusion is anomalous if and only if the system is going towards equilibrium. The anomaly in diffusion is not anomalous…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yamaguchi Y. Yoshiyuki

The swelling kinetics of charged polymer gels reflect the complex competition among elastic, mixing, and ionic contributions. Here, we used dynamic light scattering to investigate the collective diffusion coefficient of model gels, whose…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-01 Shoei Sano , Takashi Yasuda , Takeshi Fujiyabu , Naoyuki Sakumichi , Takamasa Sakai

We study diffusion and butterfly velocity ($v_B$) in two holographic models, linear axion and axion-dilaton model, with a momentum relaxation parameter ($\beta$) at finite density or chemical potential ($\mu$). Axion-dilaton model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-25 Keun-Young Kim , Chao Niu

The spontaneous spreading of non-volatile liquid droplets on solid substrates poses a classic problem in the context of wetting phenomena. It is well known that the spreading of a macroscopic droplet is in many cases accompanied by a thin…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-18 M. N. Popescu , G. Oshanin , S. Dietrich , A. -M. Cazabat

In this work, we derive particle schemes, based on micro-macro decomposition, for linear kinetic equations in the diffusion limit. Due to the particle approximation of the micro part, a splitting between the transport and the collision part…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-19 Anaïs Crestetto , Nicolas Crouseilles , Mohammed Lemou

We study the relaxation process of two driven colloidal suspensions in diffusive contact to a steady state, similar to thermalization. We start by studying a single suspension, subjecting it to random driving forces via holographic optical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-01 Galor Geva , Tamir Admon , Maayan Levin , Yael Roichman

We study the real-time and real-space dynamics of charge in the one-dimensional Hubbard model in the limit of high temperatures. To this end, we prepare pure initial states with sharply peaked density profiles and calculate the time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-04 R. Steinigeweg , F. Jin , H. De Raedt , K. Michielsen , J. Gemmer

Recently, we demonstrated that the local heating of degassed water can generate water vapor microbubbles and induce a rapid flow around the bubble. Although flow generation involves the self-excited oscillation of bubbles at a local heating…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-21 Nao Hiroshige , Shunsuke Okai , Xuanwei Zhang , Samir Kumar , Kyoko Namura , Motofumi Suzuki

We have used electro-reflectance measurements to study charge-density-wave (CDW) polarization dynamics at voltages near the CDW depinning onset (Von) in the quasi-one-dimensional conductor K0.3MoO3 ("blue bronze"). For low voltages, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Ladino , E. G. Bittle , M. Uddin , J. W. Brill

Gas-phase microdroplets have recently demonstrated exceptional chemical properties via suspected mechanisms such as contact electrification and surface charge pinning, producing high surface electric fields. Here, microdroplets are injected…

We have studied the collective short wavelength dynamics in deuterated DMPC bilayers by inelastic neutron scattering. The corresponding dispersion relation $\hbar\omega$(Q) is presented for the gel and fluid phase of this model system. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Rheinstädter , C. Ollinger , F. Demmel , G. Fragneto , T. Salditt

The stochastic dynamics of tracers arising from hydrodynamic fluctuations in a driven electrolyte is studied using a self-consistent field-theory framework in all dimensions. A plethora of scaling behaviour that includes two distinct…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-12 Ramin Golestanian

A thin polymeric film in contact with a fluid body may leach low-molecular-weight compounds into the fluid. If this fluid is a small droplet, the compound concentration within the liquid increases due to ongoing leaching in combination with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-09 Thijs W. G. van der Heijden , Anton A. Darhuber , Paul van der Schoot

Diffusion of ions due to temperature gradients (known as thermal diffusion) in charged nanochannels is of interest in several engineering fields, including energy recovery and environmental protection. This paper presents a fundamental…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 Wei Qiang Chen , Majid Sedighi , Andrey P Jivkov

We present a study of diffusion of small tagged particles in a solvent, using mode coupling theory (MCT) analysis and computer simulations. The study is carried out for various interaction potentials. For the first time, using MCT, it is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Manoj Kumar Nandi , Atreyee Banerjee , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya

We investigate how shear influences the dynamics of active particles in dilute to concentrated suspensions. Using apolar active suspensions of squirmers as model systems, we show how their long-time diffusive dynamics can surprisingly slow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-14 Zhouyang Ge , John F. Brady , Gwynn J. Elfring