English
Related papers

Related papers: Interference of a variable number of coherent atom…

200 papers

We investigate the prospects of atomic interference using samples of Bose condensed atoms. First we show the ability of two independent Bose condensates to create an interference pattern, even if both condensates are described by Fock…

atom-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Naraschewski , H. Wallis , A. Schenzle , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

We study how matter-wave interferometry with Bose-Einstein condensates is affected by hypothetical collapse models and by environmental decoherence processes. Motivated by recent atom fountain experiments with macroscopic arm separations,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-19 Björn Schrinski , Klaus Hornberger , Stefan Nimmrichter

We study the non-degenerate parametric amplifier for matter waves, implemented by colliding two Bose-Einstein condensates. The coherence of the amplified waves is shown by observing high contrast interference with a reference wave and by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Vogels , J. K. Chin , W. Ketterle

We measure the angular divergence of a quasi-continuous, rf-outcoupled, free-falling atom laser as a function of the outcoupling frequency. The data is compared to a Gaussian-beam model of laser propagation that generalizes the standard…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Le Coq , J. H. Thywissen , S. A. Rangwala , F. Gerbier , S. Richard , G. Delannoy , P. Bouyer , A. Aspect

We show that the visibility in interference experiments with Bose-Einstein condensates is directly related to the condensate fraction. The probability distribution of the contrast over many runs of an interference experiment thus gives the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-11-23 Steffen Patrick Rath , Wilhelm Zwerger

The coherence of light from independent ensembles of elementary atomic emitters plays a paramount role in diverse areas of modern optics. We demonstrate the interference of photons scattered from independent ensembles of warm atoms in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-19 Jaromír Mika , Stuti Joshi , Lukáš Lachman , Robin Kaiser , Lukáš Slodička

The density of two {\it initially independent} condensates which are allowed to expand and overlap can show interferences as a function of time due to interparticle interaction. Two situations are separately discussed and compared: (1) all…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Cederbaum , A. I. Streltsov , Y. B. Band , O. E. Alon

We demonstrate and characterize interference between discrete photons emitted by two separate semiconductor quantum dot states in different samples excited by a pulsed laser. Their energies are tuned into resonance using strain. The photons…

We demonstrate macroscopic coherence between quantum condensates generated at different times, separated by more than the particle dephasing time. This is possible due to the dressed light-matter nature of exciton-polaritons, which can be…

We develop a classical picture of interference for non-interacting individual classical massive free particles. As long as they remain undetected, particles carry the information of a phase equal to an action integral along their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-16 Ioannis Contopoulos , Athanasios C. Tzemos , Foivos Zanias , George Contopoulos

We study C70 fullerene matter waves in a Talbot-Lau interferometer as a function of their temperature. While the ideal fringe visibility is observed at moderate molecular temperatures, we find a gradual degradation of the interference…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Hornberger , Lucia Hackermueller , Markus Arndt

We study interference patterns and Friedel oscillations (FO) due to scattering from two or more localized impurities and scattering from extended inhomogeneities in the two-dimensional lattice systems of interacting fermions. Correlations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-13 Banhi Chatterjee , Jan Skolimowski , Krzysztof Byczuk

While two-photon Hong-Ou-Mandel interference visibility has become a standard metric for single-photon sources, many optical quantum technologies require the generation and manipulation of larger photonic states. To date, efficiency…

Decoherence is the main process behind the quantum to classical transition. It is a purely quantum mechanical effect by which the system looses its ability to exhibit coherent behavior. The recent experimental observation of diffraction and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paula I. Villar , Fernando C. Lombardo

We theoretically study the propagation of an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in a two-dimensional disorder potential, following the principle of an atom laser. The constructive interference between time-reversed scattering paths gives…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-31 Renaud Chrétien , Peter Schlagheck

This paper deals with the conversion between atoms and molecules in optical lattices. We show that in the absence of collisional interaction, the atomic and molecular components in different lattice wells combine into states with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Klaus Molmer

We review different attempts to show the decoherence process in double-slit-like experiments both for charged particles (electrons) and neutral particles with permanent dipole moments. Interference is studied when electrons or atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

Correlated interference is calculated for a microscopic particle retro-reflecting from two spatially separated scatterers that are free to move, all three of which are treated as quantum bodies: the positions of the particle traversing this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-15 F. V. Kowalski

We demonstrate the existence of new nonclassical correlations in the radiation of two atoms, which are coherently driven by a continuous laser source. The photon-photon-correlations of the fluorescence light show a spatial interferene…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-15 C. Skornia , J. von Zanthier , G. S. Agarwal , E. Werner , H. Walther

A two-slit interference of a massive particle in the presence of environment induced decoherence is theoretically analyzed using a fully quantum mechanical calculation. The Markovian Master equation, derived from coupling the particle to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-09 Tabish Qureshi , Anu Venugopalan