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We study the finite temperature, low energy, long wave-length spectrum of the dynamic structure factor of the spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain in the presence of exchange anisotropy and external magnetic fields. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-15 Yousef Rahnavard , Robin Steinigeweg , Wolfram Brenig

Dynamical properties of the square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet in applied magnetic field are studied for arbitrary value S of the spin. Above the threshold field for two-particle decays, the standard spin-wave theory yields singular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-04 M. Mourigal , M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. L. Chernyshev

The spin structure of the system of quasifree fermions having total angular momentum $J=1/2$ is studied in a consistently covariant approach. Within this model the relations between the spin functions are obtained. Their particular cases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Petr Zavada

We investigate the dynamical spin structure factor S(q,w) for the Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic nearest (J1<0) and antiferromagnetic next-nearest (J2>0) neighbor exchange using bosonization and a time-dependent density-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-27 J. Ren , J. Sirker

We study the `flux noise' spectrum of random-bond quantum Heisenberg spin systems using a real-space renormalization group (RSRG) procedure that accounts for both the renormalization of the system Hamiltonian and of a generic probe that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-11-30 Kartiek Agarwal , Eugene Demler , Ivar Martin

We use numerical techniques to study dynamical properties at finite temperature ($T$) of the Heisenberg spin chain with random exchange couplings, which realizes the random singlet (RS) fixed point in the low-energy limit. Specifically, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-02 Yu-Rong Shu , Maxime Dupont , Dao-Xin Yao , Sylvain Capponi , Anders W. Sandvik

Dynamical correlation functions contain important physical information on correlated spin models. Here a dynamical theory suitable suitable to the isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain in a longitudinal magnetic field is extended to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-29 José M. P. Carmelo , Pedro D. Sacramento

We theoretically calculate the density dynamic structure factor of one-dimensional Fermi superfluid with Raman-type spin-orbit coupling, and analyze its main dynamical character during phase transition between Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-18 Zheng Gao , Lianyi He , Huaisong Zhao , Shi-Guo Peng , Peng Zou

We consider one-dimensional (1D) interacting spinless fermions with a non-linear spectrum in a clean quantum wire (non-linear bosonization). We compute diagrammatically the 1D dynamical structure factor, $S(\om,q)$, beyond the Tomonaga…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sofian Teber

We show that spin-density separation in a Bose gas is not restricted to 1D but also occurs in higher dimension. The ratio ($\alpha$) of the intra-species atom-atom interaction strength to the inter-species interaction strength, strongly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. -C. Chung , A. B. Bhattacherjee

The longitudinal spin structure factor for the XXZ-chain at small wave-vector q is obtained using Bethe Ansatz, field theory methods and the Density Matrix Renormalization Group. It consists of a peak with peculiar, non-Lorentzian shape and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. G. Pereira , J. Sirker , J. -S. Caux , R. Hagemans , J. M. Maillet , S. R. White , I. Affleck

We compute the spin structure factor of XXZ spin chains in the Heisenberg and gapped (Ising) regimes in the high-temperature limit for nonzero magnetization, within the framework of generalized hydrodynamics including diffusive corrections.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-21 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur , Brayden Ware

We calculate the spin dependent structure functions g_{1}(x) and g_{2}(x) of the proton and neutron. Our calculation uses the meson cloud model of nucleon structure, which has previously given a good description of the HERMES data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Bissey , F. G. Cao , A. I. Signal

The spectrum of the integrable spin-S Heisenberg chains is completely characterized in terms of spin-1/2 spinons. In the continuum limit they form a quasi-particle basis to the higher level SU(2) Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) models. Enumerating…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Martin Stahlsmeier

Understanding the nature of the excitation spectrum in quantum spin liquids is of fundamental importance, in particular for the experimental detection of candidate materials. However, current theoretical and numerical techniques have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-20 Francesco Ferrari , Federico Becca

We have measured the spin-dependent structure function $g_1^p$ in inclusive deep-inelastic scattering of polarized muons off polarized protons, in the kinematic range $0.003 < x < 0.7$ and $1 GeV^2 < Q^2 < 60 GeV^2$. A next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-01-15 D. Adams

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain is expected to have an extended symmetry, [SU(2)xSU(2)]/Z 2 , in the infrared limit, whose physical interpretation is that the spin and dimer order parameters form the components of a common…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-18 Pranay Patil , Emanuel Katz , Anders W. Sandvik

We present a numerical study using a cluster algorithm for the 1-d $S=1/2$ quantum Heisenberg models. The dynamical critical exponent for anti-ferromagnetic chains is $z=0.0(1)$ such that critical slowing down is eliminated.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 He-Ping Ying , Uwe-Jens Wiese

We investigate dynamical properties of $S=1/2$ two-leg spin ladder systems. In a strong coupling region, an isolated mode appears in the lowest excited states, while in a weak coupling region, an isolated mode is reduced and the lowest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuyasu Haga , Sei-ichiro Suga

The Haldane-Shastry spin chain can be mapped to the infinite coupling limit of the SU(2) spin Calogero-Sutherland model. We use the $\mathfrak{gl}_2$ Jack polynomials' technology to compute the form factors of the spin operator on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Peysson
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