English
Related papers

Related papers: Room-temperature excitonic absorption in quantum w…

200 papers

We study theoretically the mode conversion and the associated resonant absorption of p-polarized electromagnetic waves into longitudinal plasma oscillations in cold, unmagnetized and stratified plasmas with periodic spatial density…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-04-05 Dae Jung Yu , Kihong Kim

Low-temperature electrical conductance spectroscopy measurements of quantum point contacts implemented in p-type GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures are used to study the Zeeman splitting of 1D subbands for both in-plane and out-of-plane magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-05 Y. Komijani , M. Csontos , I. Shorubalko , U. Zuelicke , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

The temperature-dependent linewidths of excitons in ZnO quantum wells were studied by measuring absorption spectra from 5 K to room temperature. We deduced experimentally the exciton-longitudinal-optical (LO) phonon coupling strength, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Makino , Y. Segawa , M. Kawasaki

Excitons, which represent a type of quasi-particles consisting of electron-hole pairs bound by the mutual Coulomb interaction, were often observed in lowly-doped semiconductors or insulators. However, realizing excitons in the…

We report an unusual insulating state in one-dimensional quantum wires with a non-uniform confinement potential. The wires consist of a series of closely spaced split gates in high mobility GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. At certain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 KJ Thomas , DL Sawkey , M Pepper , WR Tribe , I Farrer , MY Simmons , DA Ritchie

Enhanced microwave absorption, larger than that in the normal state, is observed in fine grains of type-II superconductors (MgB$_2$ and K$_3$C$_{60}$) for magnetic fields as small as a few $\%$ of the upper critical field. The effect is…

We report on time-resolved and steady-state photoluminescence studies of GaAs/AlGaAs V-groove quantum wire structures. Steady-state photoluminescence experiments are performed in the temperature range from 8K to 200K. We evaluate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 D. Y. Oberli , F. Vouilloz , R. Ambigapathy , B. Deveaud , E. Kapon

We study thermal transport in a one-dimensional quantum wire, connected to reservoirs. Despite of the absence of electron backscattering, interactions in the wire strongly influence thermal transport. Electrons propagate with unitary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , D. E. Khmelnitskii

Interband absorption and luminescence of quasi-two-dimensional, circularly symmetric, N_e electron quantum dots are studied at high magnetic fields, 8<B<60 T, and low temperatures, T<<2 K. In the N_e=0 and 1 dots, the initial and final…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Augusto Gonzalez , Eduardo Menendez-Proupin

The wavelength selective linear absorption in communication C-band is investigated in CMOS-processed PECVD silicon nitride rings. In the overcoupled region, the linear absorption loss lowers the on-resonance transmission of a ring resonator…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-22 Tingyi Gu , Mingbin Yu , Dim-Lee Kwong , Chee Wei Wong

The electrical and magnetic properties of p-type cubic (Ga,Mn)N thin films grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy are reported. Hole concentrations in excess of 1018 cm-3 at room temperature are observed. Activated behaviour is…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-03 KW Edmonds , SV Novikov , M Sawicki , RP Campion , C. R. Staddon , AD Giddings , LX Zhao , KY Wang , T Dietl , CT Foxon , BL Gallagher

We report on the implementation of evaporative cooling of a magnetically guided beam by adsorption on a ceramic surface. We use a transverse magnetic field to shift locally the beam towards the surface, where atoms are selectively…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Gael Reinaudi , Thierry Lahaye , Antoine Couvert , Zhaoying Wang , David Guéry-Odelin

We report experimental evidence of ballistic hole transport in one-dimensional quantum wires gate-defined in a strained SiGe/Ge/SiGe quantum well. At zero magnetic field, we observe conductance plateaus at integer multiples of 2e^2/h. At…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 R. Mizokuchi , R. Maurand , F. Vigneau , M. Myronov , S. De Franceschi

The X-ray spectra of some magnetized isolated neutron stars (NSs) show absorption features with equivalent widths (EWs) of 50 - 200 eV, whose nature is not yet well known. To explain the prominent absorption features in the soft X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-11 V. Suleimanov , V. Hambaryan , A. Y. Potekhin , G. G. Pavlov , M. van Adelsberg , R. Neuhaeuser , K. Werner

One of the challenges of excitonic materials is the accurate determination of the exciton binding energy and bandgap. The difficulty arises from the overlap of the discrete and continuous excitonic absorption at the band edge. Many…

We propose and demonstrate an experimental implementation for the observation of magnetic fields from spatial features of absorption profiles in a warm atomic vapor. A radially polarized vector beam that traverses an atomic vapor will…

We report the observation of transverse electric polarized electroluminescence from InAs/AlInAs quantum dash quantum cascade structures up to room temperature. The emission is attributed to the electric field confined along the shortest…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-11 V. Liverini , L. Nevou , F. Castellano , A. Bismuto , M. Beck , Fabian Gramm , J. Faist

We consider the dynamics of Frenkel excitons on quasiperiodic lattices, focusing our attention on the Fibonacci case as a typical example. We evaluate the absorption spectrum by solving numerically the equation of motion of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Rodriguez , F. Dominguez-Adame

We investigate the effects of compressible and incompressible states on the FIR-absorption of quantum wires and dots in a homogeneous perpendicular magnetic field. The electron-electron interaction is treated in the Hartree approximation at…

We investigate the temperature dependence of optical absorption spectra of one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) Mott insulators by using an effective model in the strong-coupling limit of a half-filed Hubbard model. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Onodera , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa