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A Hamiltonian H(\Gamma) applicable to cuprate HTS, with a doping dependent pairing interaction \Gamma(x) = V(x) + U(x), is linked to a Cu3d-O2p state probability model(SPM). A consequence of doping induced electron hopping, the SPM mandates…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-04 Stephen B. Haley , Herman J. Fink

Within a Kubo formalism, we calculate the absorptive part of the dynamic longitudinal conductivity $\sigma(\Omega)$ of a 2D semi-Dirac material. In the clean limit, we provide separate analytic formulas for intraband (Drude) and interband…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 J. P. Carbotte , K. R. Bryenton , E. J. Nicol

The duality and other symmetry properties of the effective conductivity sigma_e of the classical two-dimensional isotropic randomly inhomogeneous heterophase systems at arbitrary number of phases N are discussed. A new approach for a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Bulgadaev

Using determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) simulations, we systematically study the doping dependence of the crossover from one to two dimensions and its impact on the magnetic properties of the Hubbard model. A square lattice of chains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-06 Y. F. Kung , C. Bazin , K. Wohlfeld , Yao Wang , C. -C. Chen , C. J. Jia , S. Johnston , B. Moritz , F. Mila , T. P. Devereaux

Using the two-particle self-consistent approach and cluster perturbation theory for the two-dimensional t-t'-t''-U Hubbard model, we discuss weak- and strong-coupling mechanisms for the pseudogap observed in recent angle resolved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Hankevych , B. Kyung , A-M. Dare , D. Senechal , A. M. Tremblay

Determining the ground state properties of the two-dimensional Hubbard model has remained an outstanding problem. Applying recent advances in constrained path auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo techniques and simulating large rectangular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-22 Chia-Chen Chang , Shiwei Zhang

The optical conductivity contains relevant information on the properties of correlated electron systems. In infinite dimensions, where dynamical mean field theory becomes exact, vertex corrections can be neglected and the conductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 Olivier Simard , Shintaro Takayoshi , Philipp Werner

The dualism between superconductivity and charge/spin modulations (the so-called stripes) dominates the phase diagram of many strongly-correlated systems. A prominent example is given by the Hubbard model, where these phases compete and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-14 Luca F. Tocchio , Arianna Montorsi , Federico Becca

We study a two-dimensional t-J model close to the Ising limit in which charge inhomogeneity is stabilized by an on-site potential e_s, by using diagonalization in a restricted Hilbert space and finite temperature Quantum Monte Carlo. Both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Jose A. Riera

Hubbard ladders are an important stepping stone to the physics of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. While many of their properties are accessible to numerical and analytical techniques, the question of whether weakly hole-doped Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-23 Michele Dolfi , Bela Bauer , Sebastian Keller , Matthias Troyer

The optical conductivity of MgB$_2$ has been determined on a dense polycrystalline sample in the spectral range 6 meV - 4.6 eV using a combination of ellipsometric and normal incidence reflectivity measurements. $\sigma_{1}(\omega)$…

We study charge transport across the metal-insulator crossover in the half-filled two-dimensional Hubbard model, with particular emphasis on precision control. The dynamic current-current correlation function is obtained directly in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-03 Youngmin Eom , Igor S. Tupitsyn , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov , Evgeny Kozik , Aaram J. Kim

The superconducting phase of the 2D one-band Hubbard model is studied within the FLEX approximation and by using an Eliashberg theory. We investigate the doping dependence of $T_c$, of the gap function $\Delta ({\bf k},\omega)$ and of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Grabowski , M. Langer , J. Schmalian , K. H. Bennemann

Diffusion of electrons in a two-dimensional system with time-dependent random potentials is investigated numerically. In the absence of spin-orbit scattering, the conductivity shows universal weak localization correction. In the presence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Takeshi Nakanishi , Tomi Ohtsuki

The electronic structure of the lightly hole-doped triangular-lattice moir\'e Hubbard model is studied within cluster perturbation theory (CPT) using 13-site clusters for a fixed doping concentration $p=1/13$ varying the Coulomb parameter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-26 V. I. Kuz'min , M. A. Visotin , S. G. Ovchinnikov

The complex optical conductivity of the half-Heusler compound GdPtBi is measured in a frequency range from 20 to 22 000 cm$^{-1}$ (2.5 meV - 2.73 eV) at temperatures down to 10 K in zero magnetic field. We find the real part of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-29 F. Hütt , A. Yaresko , M. B. Schilling , C. Shekhar , C. Felser , M. Dressel , A. V. Pronin

We perform a thorough study of an extended Hubbard model featuring local and nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsion. Using dynamical mean-field theory we investigated the zero temperature phase-diagram of this model as a function of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-15 K. J. Kapcia , S. Robaszkiewicz , M. Capone , A. Amaricci

A method is proposed to improve the accuracy of approximate techniques for strongly correlated electrons that use reduced Hilbert spaces. As a first step, the method involves a change of basis that incorporates exactly part of the short…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Dagotto , G. B. Martins , J. Riera , A. L. Malvezzi , C. Gazza

A model of CuO$_2$ planes of cuprate perovskites, containing $d_{x^2-y^2}$ copper orbitals and symmetric combinations of oxygen $p_\sigma$ orbitals, is investigated using the strong coupling diagram technique. This approach allows one to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-01 Alexei Sherman

We report the results of exact diagonalization studies of Hubbard models on a $4\times 4$ square lattice with periodic boundary conditions and various degrees and patterns of inhomogeneity, which are represented by inequivalent hopping…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Wei-Feng Tsai , Hong Yao , Andreas Laeuchli , Steven A. Kivelson