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Vertical $pn$ heterojunction diodes were prepared by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy of unintentionally-doped $p$-type SnO layers with hole concentrations ranging from $p=10^{18}$ to $10^{19}$cm$^{-3}$ on unintentionally-doped…

We report a novel effect that the visible photoluminescence (in the blue-green band) from ZnO anoparticles can be controlled by changing the ionic or polar nature of the medium in which the nanoparticles are dispersed. We find that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Manoranjan Ghosh , A. K. Raychaudhuri

Reversible control of the photoluminescence of ZnO occurring in the visible range, has been achieved by application of a few volts (< 5V) to a device consisting of nanostructured ZnO film sandwiched between Indium Tin Oxide electrode and…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-15 Manoranjan Ghosh , A. K. Raychaudhuri

In this work, we report optical and photovoltaic properties of ZnO based solid polymeric photoelectrochemical (PEC) cell. In this device construction, film of ZnO nanoparticle (NP) has been sandwiched between ITO and LiClO4-PEO solid…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-10 Manoranjan Ghosh , Mima Kurian , P. Veerender , N. Padma , D. K. Aswal , S. K. Gupta , J. V. Yakhmi

In this work, a reversible control over the visible luminescence of phosphor ZnO is achieved by the application of a few volts (<5V) to nanostructured ZnO film sandwiched between ITO and LiClO4/PEO solid electrolyte. Since ZnO is a good…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-10 Manoranjan Ghosh , A. K. Raychaudhuri

As grown ZnO:Si nanocomposite films fabricated by thermal evaporation showed broad photoluiminescence (PL) spectra due to merging of four prominent peaks viz 370, 410, 470 and 520 nm. Investigations revealed the role of interface in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Shabnam , Chhaya Ravi Kant , P. Arun

We develop ZnO/p-Si photodetectors by atomic layer deposition (ALD) of ZnO thin films on laser-microstructured silicon and we investigate their electrical and optical behavior, demonstrating high sensitivity and broadband operation.…

Photodetectors (PDs) are essential in imaging, communication, and sensing technologies. However, their reliance on external power makes them energy-consuming. This creates a strong need for self-powered PDs as a sustainable alternative. ZnO…

Nanoscale silicon p(+)-n junctions with very high concentration of boron, 5 10^21 cm-3, are found to demonstrate interesting optical properties. Emission band dominated in near-infrared electroluminescence (EL) spectra possesses high degree…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 Nikolay Bagraev , Leonid Klyachkin , Roman Kuzmin , Anna Malyarenko , Vladimir Mashkov

Blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs) consisting of a buried n+-p+ GaN tunnel junction, (In,Ga)N multiple quantum wells (MQWs) and a n+-GaN top layer are grown on single-crystal Ga-polar n+-GaN bulk wafers by plasma-assisted molecular beam…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 YongJin Cho , Shyam Bharadwaj , Zongyang Hu , Kazuki Nomoto , Uwe Jahn , Huili Grace Xing , Debdeep Jena

We have performed a depth-profile analysis of an all-oxide p-n junction diode n-ZnO/p-NiO using photoemission spectroscopy combined with Ar-ion sputtering. Systematic core-level shifts were observed during the gradual removal of the ZnO…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Ishida , H. Ohta , M. Hirano , A. Fujimori , H. Hosono

Modeling light-matter interaction in hybrid plasmonic materials is vital to their widening relevance from optoelectronics to photocatalysis. Here, we explore photoluminescence from ZnO nanorods (ZNR) embedded with gold nanoparticles (Au…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-21 Kritika Sharu , Shashwata Chattopadhyay , K. N. Prajapati , J. Mitra

We have fabricated a device which includes two lateral p-n junctions on an n-type GaAs/Al$_{0.33}$Ga$_{0.67}$As heterostructure. A section of the n-type material has been converted to p-type by removing dopants and applying a voltage to a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-19 C. P. Dobney , A. Nasir , P. See , C. J. B. Ford , J. P. Griffiths , C. Chen , D. A. Ritchie , M. Kataoka

We investigate the effect of the p-type top contact on the optoelectronic characteristics of light emitting diodes (LEDs) based on (In,Ga)N/GaN nanowire (NW) ensembles grown by molecular beam epitaxy on Si substrates. We compare devices…

N-polar GaN p-n diodes are realized on single-crystal N-polar GaN bulk wafers by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy growth. The current-voltage characteristics show high-quality rectification and electroluminescence characteristics with…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-23 YongJin Cho , Zongyang Hu , Kazuki Nomoto , Huili Grace Xing , Debdeep Jena

We show a way to pattern the visible electroluminescence of solution-processed mesoporous ZnO layers. Our approach consists in locally changing the nanoscale morphology of the coated ZnO layers by patterning the underlying surface with thin…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-11 Iännis Roland , Domitille Schanne , Alexandra Bogicevic , Aloyse Degiron

The p-n diodes represent the most fundamental device building block for diverse optoelectronic functions, but are difficult to achieve in atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) due to the inability to selectively dope them…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 Rui Cheng , Dehui Li , Hailong Zhou , Chen Wang , Anxiang Yin , Shan Jiang , Yuan Liu , Yu Chen , Yu Huang , Xiangfeng Duan

Avalanche photodiodes used for greenhouse gas sensing often use a mesa-structure that suffers from high surface leakage currents and edge breakdown. In this paper, we report 2-micron InGaAs/GaAsSb superlattice (SL) based planar PIN diodes…

Efficiency droop, i.e., a decline in brightness of LEDs at high electrical currents, has limited the performance of all commercially available LEDs. Until now, it has limited the output power of sub-micron LEDs and lasers to nanowatt range.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 Babak Nikoobakht , Robin P. Hansen , Yuqin Zong , Amit Agrawal , Michael Shur , Jerry Tersoff

We present a hybrid light-emitting diode structure composed of an n-type gallium nitride nanowire on a p-type silicon substrate in which current is injected along the length of the nanowire. The device emits ultraviolet light under both…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-10 Mariano A. Zimmler , Jiming Bao , Ilan Shalish , Wei Yi , Joonah Yoon , Venkatesh Narayanamurti , Federico Capasso
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