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Related papers: Coherent population trapping and dynamical instabi…

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We present the spectral analysis of a one-dimensional Hubbard model with a parabolic potential, using a real-space cluster perturbation theory (rCPT) designed to study spatially inhomogeneous electron systems with strong correlation. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-31 Kaito Matsuki , Chisa Hotta , Kenichi Asano

We report the observation of transient velocity-selective coherent population trapping (VSCPT) in a beam of metastable neon atoms. The atomic momentum distribution resulting from the interaction with counterpropagating sigma_+ and sigma_-…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Vewinger , Frank Zimmer

The present study investigates the interaction of an equidistant three-level atom and a single-mode cavity field that has been initially prepared in a generalized coherent state. The atom-field interaction is considered to be, in general,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-05 M K Tavassoly , F. Yadollahi

Incoherent stochastic processes added to unitary dynamics are typically deemed detrimental since they are expected to diminish quantum features such as superposition and entanglement. Instead of exhibiting energy-conserving persistent…

We present theoretical and experimental results of coherent population trapping spectra on a multi-level $^{40}$Ca$^+$-type configuration, adding a third beam to the standard two-laser $\Lambda$ system to avoid undesired optical pumping. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-15 Nicolás Nuñez Barreto , Martin Drechsler , Christian Tomás Schmiegelow

By pumping energy into a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate it is possible to generate nonlinear coherent modes representing non-ground-state condensates. A Bose-condensed system of trapped atoms with nonlinear coherent modes is analogous to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-03 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

In this work we look at the quantum dynamics of the process known as either transport without transit (TWT), or coherent transfer of atomic population (CTAP), of a Bose-Einstein condensate from one well of a lattice potential to another,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 M. K. Olsen

Electromagnetically induced transparency and coherent population trapping were observed in a hot (1000 K) calcium vapor embedded into an electrical gas discharge. Unexpectedly large transparencies (of up to 70%) were observed under very…

The coherent population trapping (CPT) atomic clock is very promising for use in next-generation spaceborne applications owing to its compactness and high performance. In this paper, we propose and implement a CPT atomic clock based on the…

Magnetically induced coherent population trapping has been studied in a single trapped laser cooled ion. The magnetic field dependent narrow spectral feature is found to be an useful tool in determining the null point of magnetic field at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Swarup Das , Peiliang Liu , Benoit Grémaud , Manas Mukherjee

We consider incoherent excitation of multilevel quantum systems, e.g. molecules with multiple vibronic states. We show that (1) the geometric constraints of the matter-field coupling operator guarantee that noise-induced coherences will be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-02 Amro Dodin , Timur V. Tscherbul , Paul Brumer

Abbreviated Abstract: We study correlated states in a circular and linear-chain configuration of identical two-level atoms containing the energy of a single quasi-resonant photon in the form of a collective excitation, where the collective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hanno Hammer

We introduce a protocol for dynamical dispersion engineering in an atomic chain consisting of an ordered array of multi-level atoms with subwavelength lattice constant. This chain supports dark states that are protected from dissipation in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-15 R. Gutiérrez-Jáuregui , A. Asenjo-Garcia

We study the population trapping extensively in a periodically driven Rydberg pair. The periodic modulation of the atom-light detuning effectively suppresses the Rabi couplings and, together with Rydberg-Rydberg interactions, leads to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-01 S. Kumar Mallavarapu , Ankita Niranjan , Weibin Li , Sebastian Wüster , Rejish Nath

We present simulation results addressing the dynamics of a colloidal system with attractive interactions close to gelation. Our interaction also has a soft, long range repulsive barrier which suppresses liquid-gas type phase separation at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

We analyze collisional decoherence of atoms or molecules prepared in a coherent superposition of nondegenerate internal states at ultralow temperatures and placed in an ultracold buffer gas. Our analysis is applicable for an arbitrary bath…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 C. J. Hemming , R. V. Krems

We find a set of conditions to achieve complete population transfer, via coherent population trapping, from an initial state to a designated final state at a designated time in a degenerate n-state atom, where the transitions are caused by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. McGuire , Kh. Kh. Shakov , Kh. Yu. Rakhimov

We theoretically investigate how population can be trapped in the excited doublet in presence of vacuum-induced coherence (VIC). We employ delayed pulses to transfer population from a metastable state to the excited states. Subsequently,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Babu Lal Kumawat , Pardeep Kumar , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

We consider two two-level atoms fixed at different positions, driven by a monochromatic laser field, and interacting collectively with the vacuum electromagnetic field. A Born-Markov-secular master equation is used to describe the dynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-19 L. O. Castaños

The Doppler effect is one of the dominant broadening mechanisms in thermal vapor spectroscopy. For two-photon transitions one would naively expect the Doppler effect to cause a residual broadening, proportional to the wave-vector…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-14 O. Firstenberg , M. Shuker , A. Ben-Kish , D. R. Fredkin , N. Davidson , A. Ron