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Related papers: Coherent population trapping and dynamical instabi…

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We present a fully electronic analogue of coherent population trapping in quantum optics, based on destructive interference of single-electron tunneling between three quantum dots. A large bias voltage plays the role of the laser…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Michaelis , C. Emary , C. W. J. Beenakker

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is an optical phenomenon which allows a drastic modification of the optical properties of an atomic system by applying a control field. It has been largely studied in the last decades and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-27 H. S. Borges , M. H. Oliveira , C. J. Villas-Boas

The cluster perturbation theory (CPT) is one of the simplest but systematic quantum cluster approaches to lattice models of strongly correlated electrons with local interactions. By treating the inter-cluster potential, in addition to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-27 Matthias Balzer , Michael Potthoff

Nonlinear coherent modes are the collective states of trapped Bose atoms, corresponding to different energy levels. These modes can be created starting from the ground state condensate that can be excited by means of a resonant alternating…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

We analyze the properties of a pulsed Coherent Population Trapping protocol that uses a controlled decay from the excited state in a $\Lambda$-level scheme. We study this problem analytically and numerically and find regimes where narrow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 L. Nicolas , T. Delord , P. Jamonneau , R. Coto , J. Maze , V. Jacques , G. Hétet

We present how optical coherent population trapping (CPT) of the spin of localized semiconductor electrons stabilizes the surrounding nuclear spin bath via the hyperfine interaction, resulting in a state which is more ordered than the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Alexander R. Onur , Caspar H. van der Wal

We study number-phase uncertainty in a laser-driven, effectively four-level atomic system under electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and coherent population trapping (CPT). Uncertainty is described using (entropic) knowledge of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-03 Archana Sharma , R. Srikanth , Subhashish Banerjee , Hema Ramachandran

We investigate the nonlinear dissipative coherence bifurcation and population dynamics of a two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensate coupling with a continuum. The coupling between the two-component condensates and the continuum brings…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-23 Honghua Zhong , Qiongtao Xie , Jun Xu , Wenhua Hai , Chaohong Lee

We investigate experimentally and theoretically the Coherent Population Trapping (CPT) effect occurring in 87Rb D1 line due to the interaction with linearly polarized laser light (lin||lin CPT). In this configuration the coherence has a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-06 E. Breschi , G. Kazakov , R. Lammegger , G. Mileti , B. Matisov , L. Windholz

The state-of-the-art miniature atomic clocks (MACs) are based on the phenomenon of coherent population trapping (CPT) in alkali-metal atomic vapors (Rb or Cs). Increasing frequency stability of the clocks is an urgent issue that will lead…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 D. V. Brazhnikov , S. M. Ignatovich , M. N. Skvortsov

A 2-level atom with degenerate ground state interacting with a quantum field is investigated. We show, that the field drives the state of the atom to a stationary state, which is non-unique, but depends on the initial state of the system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Accardi , S. V. Kozyrev

We perform a theoretical and experimental study of a system of two ultracold atoms with tunable interaction in an elongated trapping potential. We show that the coupling of center-of-mass and relative motion due to an anharmonicity of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Sala , G. Zürn , T. Lompe , A. N. Wenz , S. Murmann , F. Serwane , S. Jochim , A. Saenz

This paper presents a nonperturbative treatment of strong-coupling induced effects in atom-field systems which cannot be seen in traditional perturbative treatments invoking compromising assumptions such as the Born-Markov, rotating wave or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-25 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

We consider the coherent population trapping phenomenon in a thermal sodium atomic beam. We compare the different coherent population trapping schemes that can be established on the D1 line using the Zeeman sublevels of a given ground…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Renzoni , W. Maichen , L. Windholz , E. Arimondo

Coherent-population-trapping resonance is a quantum interference effect that appears in the two-photon transitions between the ground-state hyperfine levels of alkali atoms and is often utilized in miniature clock devices. To quantitatively…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 K. Matsumoto , S. Kagami , T. Fujisaku , A. Kirihara , S. Yanagimachi , T. Ikegami , A. Morinaga

A coherent mechanism of robust population inversion in atomic and molecular systems by a chirped field is presented. It is demonstrated that a field of sufficiently high chirp rate imposes a certain relative phase between a ground and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Jiri Vala , Ronnie Kosloff

The population dynamics of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, subject to the action of an external field, is studied. This field produces a spatio-temporal modulation of the trapping potential with the frequency close to the transition…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

The dynamics of a coupled Bose-Einstein condensate involving trapped atoms in two quantum states is studied using the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation including an interaction which can transform atoms from one state to the other.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We study the quantum coherent-tunneling between two Bose-Einstein condensates separated through an oscillating trap potential. The cases of slowly and rapidly varying in time trap potential are considered. In the case of a slowly varying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Kh. Abdullaev , R. A. Kraenkel

Vapor cell atomic clocks exhibit reduced frequency stability for averaging time between about one hundred and a few thousand seconds. Here we report a study on the impact of the main parameters on the mid-to-long term instability of a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-18 Olga Kozlova , Jean-Marie Danet , Stéphane Guérandel , Emeric de Clercq