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We analyzed the efficiency of coherent population trapping (CPT) in a superposition of the ground states of three-level atoms under the influence of the decoherence process induced by a broadband thermal field. We showed that in a single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Macovei , Z. Ficek , C. H. Keitel

Coherent population trapping (CPT) refers to the steady-state trapping of population in a coherent superposition of two ground states which are coupled by coherent optical fields to an intermediate state in a three-level atomic system.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaodong Xu , Bo Sun , Paul R. Berman , Duncan G. Steel , Allan S. Bracker , Dan Gammon , L. J. Sham

Coherent control of quantum systems has far-reaching implications in quantum engineering. In this context, coherent population trapping (CPT) involving dark resonances has played a prominent role, leading to a wealth of major applications…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-03 P. Jamonneau , G. Hétet , A. Dréau , J. -F. Roch , V. Jacques

We observe coherent population trapping (CPT) in a two-electron atom---$^{174}$Yb---using the $\rm {^1S_0,F=0} \rightarrow {^3P_1,F'=1}$ transition. CPT is not possible for such a transition according to one-electron theory because the…

Optics · Physics 2015-04-02 Alok K. Singh , Vasant Natarajan

The phenomenon of Coherent Population Trapping (CPT) of an atom (or solid state "artificial atom"), and the associated effect of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT), are clear demonstrations of quantum interference due to…

Coherent population trapping (CPT) is extensively studied for future vapor cell clocks of high frequency stability. In the constructive polarization modulation CPT scheme, a bichromatic laser field with polarization and phase synchronously…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Peter Yun , Stephane Guerandel , Emeric de Clercq

A robust system for use of Quantum Computation using neutral atoms is presented in this communication. This scheme exploits a multilevel atomic system interacting with two lasers in such a way that it leads to formation of two Coherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-03 Ashok Vudayagiri

We study the coherent association of a two-species atomic condensate into a condensate of heteronuclear diatomic molecules, using both a semiclassical treatment and a quantum mechanical approach. The differences and connections between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lu Zhou , Weiping Zhang , Hong Y. Ling , Lei Jiang , Han Pu

We investigated experimentally and theoretically a cavity-free microwave field that couples the two ground states of a {\Lambda}-type atomic system, thereby forming a closed {\Delta} configuration. In this regime, the absence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Ido Fridman , Shemuel Sternklar , Eliran Talker

The possibility of coherent population trapping in two electron states with aligned spins (ortho-system) is evidenced. From the analysis of a three-level atomic system containing two electrons, and driven by the two laser fields needed for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Mompart , R. Corbalan , L. Roso

Quantum interference is a natural consequence of wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics, and is widely observed at the atomic scale. One interesting manifestation of quantum interference is coherent population trapping (CPT), first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-30 Yuan Zhou , Ke Wang , He Liu , Gang Cao , Guang-Can Guo , Xuedong Hu , Hai-Ou Li , Guo-Ping Guo

We experimentally demonstrate how coherent population trapping (CPT) for donor-bound electron spins in GaAs results in autonomous feedback that prepares stabilized states for the spin polarization of nuclei around the electrons. CPT was…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 A. R. Onur , J. P. de Jong , D. O'Shea , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , C. H. van der Wal

The interaction between a three-level atom and a polychromatic field with an equidistant spectrum (\Lambda-scheme of the atom--field interaction) has been studied theoretically. It is shown that the interaction of an atom with such a field…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-12-07 V. I. Romanenko , A. V. Romanenko , L. P. Yatsenko

We have developed an effective mathematical model to calculate the coherent population trapping (CPT) resonance in periodically modulated light, when the modulation frequency $f$ varies near the fractional part of hyperfine splitting in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-05-29 V. I. Yudin , M. Yu. Basalaev , A. V. Taichenachev , O. N. Prudnikov

We have detected and analysed narrow high-contrast coherent population trapping (CPT) resonances, which are induced in absorption of the weak probe light beam by the counterpropagating two-frequency pumping radiation. Our experimental…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-12-18 Ersoy Sahin , Gonul Ozen , Ramiz Hamid , Mehmet Celik , Azad Ch. Izmailov

Coherent population trapping is shown to occur in a driven symmetric double-well potential in the strong-field regime. The system parameters have been chosen to reproduce the $0^{-}\leftrightarrow 3^{+}$ transition of the inversion mode of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-01 V. Delgado , J. M. Gomez Llorente

Atomic response to a probe beam can be tailored, by creating coherences between atomic levels with help of another beam. Changing parameters of the control beam will change the nature of coherences and hence the nature of atomic response as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ashok Vudayagiri , Surya P. Tewari

We investigate the relationship between stability, adiabaticity and transfer efficiency in a \Lambda-type atom-molecule coupling system via a nonlinear stimulated Raman adiabatic passage. We find that only when the pump and control lasers…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-19 Ning Jia , Jing Qian , Guangjiong Dong , Weiping Zhang

A full quantum treatment of coherent population trapping (CPT) is given for a system of resonantly coupled atoms and electromagnetic field. We develop a regular analytical method of the construction of generalized dark states (GDS). It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Taichenachev , A. M. Tumaikin , V. I. Yudin

We report an ultrafast and efficient way to create the maximum coherence between the two lower states in a -like atomic systems, driven by two nonlinearly chirped few-cycle pulses. The phenomenon of coherent population trapping and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-18 Amarendra K. Sarma , Parvendra Kumar
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