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Here, we explore the quantum propagation of exciton polaritons in semiconductor microcavities, exhibiting intriguing effects such as interactions, decay, and disorder scatterings. Our investigation uncovers anomalies in their quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 Tian Lingyu , Yutian Peng , Qihua Xiong , Sanjib Ghosh

Microcavity exciton polaritons (polaritons) as part-light part-matter quasiparticles, garner significant attention for non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensation at elevated temperatures. Recently, halide perovskites have emerged as…

Using angle-resolved heterodyne four-wave-mixing technique, we probe the low momentum excitation spectrum of a coherent polariton gas. The experimental results are well captured by the Bogoliubov transformation which describes the…

In this paper, the Rayleigh scattering method is used to study the formation of cavitation in water in a pulsed inhomogeneous electric field when a nanosecond high voltage pulse is applied to a needle-like electrode. The observational…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-19 Andrey Yu. Starikovskiy , Mikhail N. Shneider

We present a theoretical study of the quantum depletion of microcavity polaritons that are excited with a resonant laser pulse. The dynamics of the quantum fluctuations are interpreted in the context of quantum quenches in general and in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-09 Selma Koghee , Michiel Wouters

Recently a new type of system exhibiting spontaneous coherence has emerged -- the exciton-polariton condensate. Exciton-polaritons (or polaritons for short) are bosonic quasiparticles that exist inside semiconductor microcavities,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-23 Tim Byrnes , Na Young Kim , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

A perturbative way to investigate superfluid properties of various systems under nonuniform potential is presented. We derive the perturbation expansion of the superfluid fraction, which indicates how liquid exhibits nonclassical rotational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-21 Shinji Koshida , Yusuke Kato

The quantum correlations between the beams generated by polariton pair scattering in a semiconductor microcavity above the parametric oscillation threshold are computed analytically. The influence of various parameters like the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-20 Jean-Philippe Karr , Augustin Baas , Elisabeth Giacobino

One of the most striking quantum effects in a low temperature interacting Bose gas is superfluidity. First observed in liquid 4He, this phenomenon has been intensively studied in a variety of systems for its amazing features such as the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-16 K. G. Lagoudakis , M. Wouters , M. Richard , A. Baas , I. Carusotto , R. Andre , Le Si Dang , B. Deveaud-Pledran

Quantum vortices, the quantized version of classical vortices, play a prominent role in superfluid and superconductor phase transitions. However, their exploration at a particle level in open quantum systems has gained considerable…

We make a theoretical study of the stability of nonequilibrium polariton superflows that interact with a cylindrical defect. The nonresonantly pumped polariton condensate is modelled with a generalized complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. At…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Michiel Wouters

Nonlinear wave patterns generated by the flow of polariton condensate past an obstacle are studied for quasi-one-dimensional microcavity geometry. It is shown that pumping and nonlinear damping play a crucial role in this process leading to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-06 Anatoly M. Kamchatnov , Yaroslav V. Kartashov

Partial wave theory of a three dmensional scattering problem for an arbitray short range potential and a nonlocal Aharonov-Bohm magnetic flux is established. The scattering process of a ``hard shere'' like potential and the magnetic flux is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 De-Hone Lin

We study the hydrodynamics of a nonresonantly-pumped polariton condensate in a quasi-one-dimensional quantum wire taking into account the spin degree of freedom. We clarify the relevance of the Landau criterion for superfluidity in this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-26 P. -É Larré , N. Pavloff , A. M. Kamchatnov

Optically generated exciton-polaritons in cylindric semiconductor pillar microcavity with embedded GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells demonstrate a clear polariton lasing regime. When exciting in the center of the pillar we detect a ring-shaped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 V. K. Kalevich , M. M. Afanasiev , V. A. Lukoshkin , K. V. Kavokin , S. I. Tsintzos , P. G. Savvidis , A. V. Kavokin

Formation of nonequilibrium counterparts of supersolids, simultaneously characterized with spontaneous superfluid and crystalline order, was recently reported in incoherently pumped polariton condensates. We investigate collective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 A. Grudinina , J. Cao , A. Kavokin , N. Voronova , A. Nalitov

Spinorial or multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates may sustain fractional quanta of circulation, vorticant topological excitations with half integer windings of phase and polarization. Matter-light quantum fluids, such as microcavity…

We demonstrate for the first time the strong temporal hysteresis effects in the kinetics of the pumped and scattered polariton populations in a planar semiconductor microcavity under a nano-second-long pulsed resonant (by frequency and…

Dielectric environment engineering is an efficient and general approach to manipulating polaritons. Liquids serving as surrounding media of polaritons have been used to shift polariton dispersions and tailor polariton wavefronts. However,…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-05 Zhenyang Cui , Sihao Xia , Lian Shen , Bin Zheng , Hongsheng Chen , Yingjie Wu

We study the stability of a multicomponent exciton-polariton fluid under resonant excitation within the linear response approximation of a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We show that, two spatially homogeneous and independently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 E. Cancellieri , F. M. Marchetti , M. H. Szymanska , C. Tejedor
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