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The transport properties of iron under Earth's inner core conditions are essential input for the geophysical modelling but are poorly constrained experimentally. Here we show that the thermal and electrical conductivity of iron at those…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-20 L. V. Pourovskii , J. Mravlje , M. Pozzo , D. Alfè

We propose empirical formulae of the electrical conductivity sigma and thermal conductivity for elemental metals such as Na, Cu or Fe at room temperature ranges. Assuming the relaxation time is given by the Planck constant divided by pai…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-01 T. Hirayama

We compute the electrical conductivity ($ \sigma_{el} $) in the presence of constant and homogeneous external electromagnetic field for the static quark-gluon plasma (QGP) medium, which is among the important transport coefficients of QGP.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-29 Lata Thakur , P. K. Srivastava

The degenerate free Fermi gas coupled to a random potential is used to compute a.c. conductivity in various dimensions. We first formally diagonalise the hamiltonian using an appropriate basis that is a functional of the disorder potential.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Girish S. Setlur

We use an effective field model (transverse Ising model) to describe the dependence on the temperature of the energy gap of some two-dimensional $(2-D)$ superconducting systems. The order parameter of this model is put in a direct…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. C. Bastone , P. R. Silva

We study charge transport in a granular array with high inter-grain conductances. We show that the system exhibits a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless crossover from the high-temperature conducting state into a low-temperature insulating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Julia S. Meyer , Alex Kamenev , Leonid I. Glazman

We present an ab initio study of the structural and electronic transport properties of tetrahedrite, Cu$_{12}$Sb$_4$S$_{13}$, in its high-temperature phase. We show how this complex compound can be seen as the outcome of an ordered…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-07 Cono di Paola , Francesco Macheda , Savio Laricchia , Cedric Weber , Nicola Bonini

We present experiments on several distinct effective temperatures in a granular system at a sequence of increasing packing densities and at a sequence of decreasing driving rates. This includes single-grain measurements based on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-05 A. R. Abate , D. J. Durian

We present a detailed numerical study of the electronic transport properties of bilayer and trilayer graphene within a framework of single-electron tight-binding model. Various types of disorder are considered, such as resonant (hydrogen)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 Shengjun Yuan , Hans De Raedt , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

We theoretically study the conductivity in arrays of metallic grains due to the variable-range multiple cotunneling of electrons with short-range (screened) Coulomb interaction. The system is supposed to be coupled to random stray charges…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-06-14 A. S. Ioselevich , V. V. Sivak

We calculate the Hall conductivity $\sig_{xy}$ and resistivity $\rho_{xy}$ of a granular system at large tunneling conductance $g_{T}\gg 1$. We show that in the absence of Coulomb interaction the Hall resistivity depends neither on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-09-25 M. Yu. Kharitonov , K. B. Efetov

Transport properties of granular systems are governed by Coulomb blockade effects caused by the discreteness of the electron charge. We show that, in the limit of vanishing mean level spacing on the grains, the low-temperature behavior of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Altland , Leonid I. Glazman , Alex Kamenev , Julia S. Meyer

We study the electron thermal transport in granular metals at large tunnel conductance between the grains, $g_T \gg 1$ and not too low a temperature $T > g_T\delta$, where $\delta$ is the mean energy level spacing for a single grain. Taking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. S. Beloborodov , A. V. Lopatin , F. W. J. Hekking , Rosario Fazio , V. M. Vinokur

We developed a theory of electric and thermoelectric conductivity of lightly doped SrTiO$_3$ in the non-degenerate region $k_B T \geq E_F$, assuming that the major source of electron scattering is their interaction with soft transverse…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-15 Kh. G. Nazaryan , M. V. Feigelman

We calculate the electric conductivity $\sigma$ in deconfined QCD matter using a holographic QCD model, i.e., the Sakai-Sugimoto Model with varying magnetic field $B$ and chiral anomaly strength. After confirming that our estimated $\sigma$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Kenji Fukushima , Akitoshi Okutsu

In order to calculate the effective mass of quasiparticles for a strongly correlated metallic system in which the number of carriers, n, is less than that of atoms (or lattices), l, the metallic system is averaged by one effective charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun-Tak Kim

We study the electron transport in semiconducting nanocrystal arrays at temperatures $T\ll E_c$, where $E_c$ is the charging energy for a single grain. In this temperature range the electron transport is dominated by co-tunneling processes.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 I. S. Beloborodov , A. Glatz , V. M. Vinokur

We obtain a set of general formulae for determining magnetizations, including the usual electromagnetic magnetization as well as the gravitomagnetic energy magnetization. The magnetization corrections to the thermal transport coefficients…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-15 Tao Qin , Qian Niu , Junren Shi

We have measured the Hall coefficient $R_H$ and the electrical conductivity $\sigma$ of a series of ultrathin indium tin oxide films between 2 and 300 K. A robust $R_H$\,$\propto$\,ln$T$ law is observed in a considerably wide temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-16 Yu-Jie Zhang , Zhi-Qing Li , Juhn-Jong Lin

For hopping transport in disordered materials, the mobility of charge carriers is strongly dependent on temperature and the electric field. Our numerical study shows that both the energy distribution and the mobility of charge carriers in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-10-26 F. Jansson , S. D. Baranovskii , F. Gebhard , R. Österbacka