English
Related papers

Related papers: Saturation of Electrostatic Potential: Exactly Sol…

200 papers

The general solution to the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation for two parallel charged plates, either inside a symmetric elecrolyte, or inside a 2q:-q asymmetric electrolyte, is found in terms of Weierstrass elliptic functions. From this…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-10-26 Xiangjun Xing

We consider an asymmetric version of a two-dimensional Coulomb gas, made up of two species of pointlike particles with positive $+1$ and negative -1/Q $(Q = 1, 2, ...)$ charges; Q=1 corresponds to the symmetric two-component plasma and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 L. Šamaj

We study the classical two-dimensional one-component plasma of $N$ positively charged point particles, interacting via the Coulomb potential and confined by an external potential. For the specific inverse temperature $\beta=1$ (in our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 Roland Bauerschmidt , Paul Bourgade , Miika Nikula , Horng-Tzer Yau

We study the metal-insulator transition in a very general two-channel transport model, where charge carriers are coupled to a correlated background medium. The fluctuations of the background were described as bosonic excitations, having the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Sykora , K. W. Becker , H. Fehske

We show that the non-relativistic theory of mutual coherence and localization in Coulomb-disordered media can be extended to relativistic electron beams used in transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Starting from the Dirac equation, we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-20 Yury A. Budkov

We investigate the gravitational dual of a fermionic field theory at finite temperature and charge density in two spatial dimensions, subject to a deformation by a relevant scalar operator. This makes a $(3+1)$-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-13 Javier Carballo , Ayan K. Patra , Juan F. Pedraza

We rigorously investigated the charge-charge correlation function of the ionic Hubbard model in two dimensions by reflection positivity. We prove the existence of charge-density waves for large staggered potential $\Delta$ (i.e.,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-17 Tadahiro Miyao

While electrowetting has many applications, it is limited at large voltages by contact angle saturation - a phenomenon that is still not well understood. We propose a generalized approach for electrowetting that, among other results, can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-18 Dan Klarman , David Andelman , Michael Urbakh

We apply general variational techniques to the problem of the counterion distribution around highly charged objects where strong condensation of counterions takes place. Within a field-theoretic formulation using a fluctuating electrostatic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Roland R. Netz , Henri Orland

We consider the two-dimensional one-component plasma without a background and confined to a half plane near a metal wall. The particles are also subjected to an external potential acting perpendicular to the wall with an inverse power law…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Alastuey , P. J. Forrester

We extend results developed by Chandler [J. Chem. Phys. 65, 2925 (1976)] for the dielectric constant of neutral site-site molecular models to mixtures of both charged and uncharged molecules. This provides a unified derivation connecting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-17 Jocelyn M. Rodgers , John D. Weeks

Interplay of Coulomb interaction energy, free ion entropy, and conformational elasticity is a fascinating aspect in polyelectrolytes (PEs). We develop a theory for complexation of two oppositely charged PEs, a process known to be the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-15 Soumik Mitra , Arindam Kundagrami

Electrostatic correlations and variable permittivity of electrolytes are essential for exploring many chemical and physical properties of interfaces in aqueous solutions. We propose a continuum electrostatic model for the treatment of these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Manman Ma , Zhenli Xu

Charge ordering is often found in the phase diagram of unconventional superconductors in close proximity to the superconducting state. This has led to the suggestion that fluctuations of charge order can mediate superconducting pairing.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-04 R. Torsten Clay , Beau A. Thompson

Studies on nanoscale materials merit careful development of an electrostatics model concerning discrete point charges within dielectrics. The discrete charge dielectric model treats three unique interaction types derived from an external…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-03-20 Tim LaFave

We consider the non-linear Poisson-Boltzmann theory for a single cylindrical or spherical macro-ion in symmetric 1:1, together with asymmetric 1:2 and 2:1 electrolytes. We focus on the regime where $\kappa a $, the ratio of the macro-ion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-28 L. Samaj , E. Trizac

We consider a set of identical mobile point-like charges (counter-ions) confined to a domain with curved hard walls carrying a uniform fixed surface charge density, the system as a whole being electroneutral. Three domain geometries are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-24 Ladislav Samaj , E. Trizac

We present a detailed derivation of the renormalization group equations for two dimensional electromagnetic Coulomb gases whose charges lie on a triangular lattice (magnetic charges) and its dual (electric charges). The interactions between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 David Carpentier , Pierre Le Doussal

We present a simulation method to study electrolyte solutions in a dielectric slab geometry using a modified 3D Ewald summation. The method is fast and easy to implement, allowing us to rapidly resum an infinite series of image charges. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-12 Alexandre P. dos Santos , Yan Levin

Using a real-time renormalization group method we study the minimal model of a quantum dot dominated by charge fluctuations, the two-lead interacting resonant level model, at finite bias voltage. We develop a set of RG equations to treat…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-26 S. Andergassen , M. Pletyukhov , D. Schuricht , H. Schoeller , L. Borda