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Related papers: Dynamical nuclear polarization and nuclear magneti…

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We review recent theoretical and experimental advances toward understanding the effects of nuclear spins in confined nanostructures. These systems, which include quantum dots, defect centers, and molecular magnets, are particularly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-15 W. A. Coish , J. Baugh

We demonstrate one-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance imaging of the semiconductor GaAs with 170 nanometer slice separation and resolve two regions of reduced nuclear spin polarization density separated by only 500 nanometers. This is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-07 Kent R. Thurber , Lee E. Harrell , Doran D. Smith

We use spatial spin separation by a magnetic focusing technique to probe the polarization of quantum point contacts. The point contacts are fabricated from p-type GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. A finite polarization is measured in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. P. Rokhinson , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We theoretically study the dynamic polarization of lattice nuclear spins in GaAs double quantum dots containing two electrons. In our prior work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 226807 (2010)] we identified three regimes of long-term dynamics,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 M. Gullans , J. J. Krich , J. M. Taylor , B. I. Halperin , M. D. Lukin

A method for high-field optically detected nuclear magnetic resonance (ODNMR) is developed sensitive to 10**8 nuclei. Nuclear spin transitions are induced using a radio frequency coil and detected through Faraday rotation spectroscopy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Poggio , D. D. Awschalom

For applications of solid state quantum computing and quantum simulations, high fidelity initialisation of thermally mixed electronic and nuclear spin qubits is essential. Whereas electronic spins can readily be initialised optically to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-12 O. T. Whaites , T. S. Monteiro

Early experiments on spin-blockaded double quantum dots revealed surprising robust, large-amplitude current oscillations in the presence of a static (dc) source-drain bias [see e.g. K. Ono, S. Tarucha, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 256803 (2004)].…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-02 M. S. Rudner , L. S. Levitov

Strongly nonlinear transport through Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor multiquantum wells occurs due to the interplay between confinement, Coulomb and exchange interaction. Nonlinear effects include the appearance of spin polarized stationary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-14 R. Escobedo , M. Carretero , L. L. Bonilla , G. Platero

By using highly time-resolved spectroscopy with an alternative {\sigma}+/{\sigma} - laser pulse modulation technique, we are able to measure the fast buildup and decay times of the dynamical nuclear spin polarization (DNSP) at 5 K for a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 X. M. Dou , B. Q. Sun , D. S. Jiang , H. Q. Ni , Z. C. Niu

A microscopic theory of spin fluctuations of localized electrons interacting with optically cooled nuclear spin bath has been developed. Since nuclear spin temperature may stay low enough for macroscopically long time, the nuclear spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 D. S. Smirnov

We study the spin and charge dynamics of electrons in n-doped II--VI semiconductor multiple quantum wells when one or more quantum wells are doped with Mn. The interplay between strongly nonlinear inter-well charge transport and the large…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Manuel Bejar , David Sanchez , Gloria Platero , A. H. MacDonald

At low lattice temperatures the nuclear spins in a solid form a closed thermodynamic system that is well isolated from the lattice. Thermodynamic properties of the nuclear spin system are characterized by the local field of spin-spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-13 V. M. Litvyak , R. V. Cherbunin , V. K. Kalevich , K. V. Kavokin

We have developed a method for electrical polarization of nuclear spins in quantum Hall systems. In a breakdown regime of odd-integer quantum Hall effect (QHE), excitation of electrons to the upper Landau subband with opposite spin polarity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kawamura , H. Takahashi , K. Sugihara , S. Masubuchi , K. Hamaya , T. Machida

Polarization transfers from an electron spin to a nuclear spin are essential for various physical tasks, such as dynamic nuclear polarization in nuclear magnetic resonance and quantum state transformations on hybrid electron-nuclear spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-11 Haidong Yuan , Robert Zeier , Nikolas Pomplun , Steffen J. Glaser , Navin Khaneja

Experimental investigation of nuclear spin effects on the electron spin polarization in singly negatively charged InP quantum dots is reported. Pump-probe photoluminescence measurements of electron spin relaxation in the microsecond…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bipul Pal , Sergey Yu. Verbin , Ivan V. Ignatiev , Michio Ikezawa , Yasuaki Masumoto

The emission of circularly polarized light from a single quantum dot relies on the injection of carriers with well-defined spin polarization. Here we demonstrate single dot electroluminescence (EL) with a circular polarization degree up to…

Recently, it has been observed that the effective dipolar interactions between nuclear spins of spin-carrying molecules of a gas in a closed nano-cavities are independent of the spacing between all spins. We derive exact time-dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. B. Fel'dman , M. G. Rudavets

We demonstrate an alternative nuclear spin resonance using radio frequency (RF) electric field (nuclear electric resonance: NER) instead of magnetic field. The NER is based on the electronic control of electron spins forming a domain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Kumada , T. Kamada , S. Miyashita , Y. Hirayama , T. Fujisawa

We study a system in which electrons in a two-dimensional electron gas are confined by a nonhomogeneous nuclear spin polarization. The system consists of a heterostructure that has non-zero nuclei spins. We show that in this system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Pershin

The spin degree of freedom in solids offers opportunities beyond charge-based electronics and is actively investigated for both spintronics and quantum computation. However, the interplay of these spins with their native environment can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-04 D. Kölbl , D. M. Zumbühl , A. Fuhrer , G. Salis , S. F. Alvarado