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The real-time spin dynamics and the spin noise spectra are calculated for p and n-charged quantum dots within an anisotropic central spin model extended by additional nuclear electric quadrupolar interactions (QC) and augmented by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-18 Johannes Hackmann , Frithjof B. Anders , Philipp Glasenapp , Alex Greilich , Manfred Bayer

The "s-f model", also known as the ferromagnetic Kondo lattice, contains a description of band electrons coupled to localized spins which is an appropriate description of the magnetic part of the low-energy physics of Gd metal. Here the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip B. Allen

In this paper, we study the ground state of a one-dimensional exactly solvable model with a spiral order. While the model's energy spectra is the same as the one-dimensional transverse field Ising model, its ground state manifests spiral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-16 Shi-Jian Gu , Wing-Chi Yu , Hai-Qing Lin

Condensates of spin-1 sodium display rich spin dynamics due to the antiferromagnetic nature of the interactions in this system. We use Faraday rotation spectroscopy to make a continuous and minimally destructive measurement of the dynamics…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Yingmei Liu , Sebastian Jung , Stephen E. Maxwell , Lincoln D. Turner , Eite Tiesinga , Paul. D. Lett

We calculate the critical density of the zero-temperature, first-order ferromagnetic phase transition in n-doped GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells. We find that the existence of the ferromagnetic transition is dependent upon the choice of well…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. O. Juri , P. I. Tamborenea

We report magneto-transport measurements on high-mobility two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) confined in In_0.75Ga_0.25As/In_0.75Al_0.25As single quantum wells. Several quantum Hall states are observed in a wide range of temperatures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Desrat , F. Giazotto , V. Pellegrini , F. Beltram , F. Capotondi , G. Biasiol , L. Sorba , D. K. Maude

We investigate the magnetic field and temperature dependence of the single-electron spin lifetime in silicon quantum dots and find a lifetime of 2.8 ms at a temperature of 1.1 K. We develop a model based on spin-valley mixing and find that…

We suggest a new pump-probe method for studying semiconductor spin dynamics based on pumping of carrier spins by a pulse of oscillating radiofrequency (rf) magnetic field and probing by measuring the Faraday rotation of a short laser pulse.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-26 V. V. Belykh , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer

Time-resolved Faraday rotation has recently demonstrated coherent transfer of electron spin between quantum dots coupled by conjugated molecules. Using a transfer Hamiltonian ansatz for the coupled quantum dots, we calculate the Faraday…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Florian Meier , Veronica Cerletti , Oliver Gywat , Daniel Loss , D. D. Awschalom

The electron spin decay lifetime in materials can be characterized by relaxation (T1) and irreversible (T2) and reversible (T2*) decoherence processes. Their interplay leads to a complex dependence of spin relaxation times on the direction…

Nanowire double quantum dots occupied by an even number of electrons are investigated in the context of energy level structure revealed by electric dipole spin resonance measurements. We use numerically exact configuration interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-05 M. P. Nowak , B. Szafran

[published in Phys. Rev. B 85, 035119 (2012)] The evolution of spin dynamics from the quantum critical system YbRh2Si2 to the stable trivalent Yb system YbCo2Si2 was investigated by Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. While the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-25 T. Gruner , J. Sichelschmidt , C. Klingner , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

A strong anisotropy of electron spin decoherence is observed in GaAs/(AlGa)As quantum wells grown on (110) oriented substrate. The spin lifetime of spins perpendicular to the growth direction is about one order of magnitude shorter compared…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-23 S. Doehrmann , D. Haegele , J. Rudolph , D. Schuh , M. Bichler , M. Oestreich

Single holes confined in semiconductor quantum dots are a promising platform for spin qubit technology, due to the electrical tunability of the $g$-factor of holes. However, the underlying mechanisms that enable electric spin control remain…

We describe dynamics of spin and valley transitions driven by alternating electric fields in quantum dots defined electrostatically within semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNT). We use the tight-binding approach to describe the states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-04 E. N. Osika , A. Mreńca , B. Szafran

We study electron spin dynamics in diluted magnetic quantum wells. The electrons are coupled by exchange interaction with randomly distributed magnetic ions polarized by magnetic field. This coupling leads to both spin relaxation and spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-21 P. M. Shmakov , A. P. Dmitriev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

In this letter, the first spin noise spectroscopy measurements in semiconductor systems of reduced effective dimensionality are reported. The non-demolition measurement technique gives access to the otherwise concealed intrinsic, low…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-23 Georg M. Müller , Michael Römer , Dieter Schuh , Werner Wegscheider , Jens Hübner , Michael Oestreich

We simulate the dynamical spin structure factor (DSSF) $\mathcal{S}({q},\omega)$ of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain using classical simulations. By employing Landau-Lifshitz Dynamics, we emulate quantum correlations through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-15 Chaebin Kim , Martin Mourigal

The implementation of an efficient self-consistent field (SCF) method including both scalar relativistic effects and spin-orbit interaction in density functional theory (DFT) is presented. We make use of Gaussian-type orbitals (GTOs) and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-03 Yannick J. Franzke , Werner M. Schosser , Fabian Pauly

We calculate the dynamic structure factor $S (\boldsymbol{k},\omega)$ in the paramagnetic regime of quantum Heisenberg ferromagnets for temperatures $T$ close to the critical temperature $T_c$ using our recently developed functional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-07 Dmytro Tarasevych , Peter Kopietz