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Related papers: Electron-phonon interaction in thin copper and gol…

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Both the semi-classical and quantum transport properties of F-doped SnO$_2$ thick films ($\sim$1\,$\mu$m) were investigated experimentally. It is found that the resistivity caused by the thermal phonons obeys Bloch-Gr\"{u}neisen law from…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-06 Wen-Jing Lang , Zhi-Qing Li

We have studied thermal gradients in thin Cu and AlMn wires, both experimentally and theoretically. In the experiments, the wires were Joule heated non-uniformly at sub-Kelvin temperatures, and the resulting temperature gradients were…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. T. Karvonen , L. J. Taskinen , I. J. Maasilta

Electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions are usually treated in the lowest order of perturbation theory. Here we derive next-to-leading order e-ph interactions, and compute from first principles the associated two-phonon e-ph scattering rates.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-06 Nien-En Lee , Jin-Jian Zhou , Hsiao-Yi Chen , Marco Bernardi

Understanding of the energy exchange between electrons and phonons in metals is important for micro- and nano-manufacturing and system design. The electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling constant is to describe such exchange strength, yet its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Wuli Miao , Moran Wang

The low temperature electron-phonon (e-ph) relaxation near the surface of noble metals, Cu and Ag, is studied by using the density-functional theory approach. The appearance of the surface phonon mode can give rise to a strong enhancement…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-20 Shota Ono

Strong electron-electron interactions are known to significantly modify the electron-phonon coupling relative to the predictions of density functional theory, but this effect is challenging to calculate with realistic theories of strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-21 David J. Abramovitch , Jennifer Coulter , Sophie Beck , Andrew Millis

We calculate the critical temperature $T_c$ and the superconducting energy gaps $\Delta_n$ of a thin film superconductor system, where $\Delta_n$ is the superconducting energy gap of the $n$-th subband. Since the quantization of both the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma , M. A. Stroscio

Electrical resistivity in good metals, particularly noble metals such as gold (Au), silver (Ag), or copper, increases linearly with temperature ($T$) for $T > \Theta_{\mathrm{D}}$, where $\Theta_{\mathrm{D}}$ is the Debye temperature. This…

Electron-phonon coupling is a fundamental process that governs the energy relaxation dynamics of solids excited by ultrafast laser pulses. It has been found to strongly depend on electron temperature as well as on nonequilibrium effects.…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-03 Tobias Held , Sebastian T. Weber , Baerbel Rethfeld

We report on the direct measurement of the electron-phonon relaxation time, {\tau}eph, in disordered TiN films. Measured values of {\tau}eph are from 5.5 ns to 88 ns in the 4.2 to 1.7 K temperature range and consistent with a T-3…

Here, we demonstrate an interplay between superconducting fluctuations and electron-electron interaction (EEI) by low temperature magnetotransport measurements for a set of 2D disordered TiN thin films. While cooling down the sample, a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-31 Sachin Yadav , Vinay Kaushik , M. P. Saravanan , Sangeeta Sahoo

While the optical properties of thin metal films are well understood in the visible and near-infrared range, little has been done in the mid- and far-infrared region. Here we investigate ultra-thin gold films prepared on Si(111)(7 x 7) in…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-10 Tobby Brandt , Martin Hövel , Bruno Gompf , Martin Dressel

We present a rigorous solution of the Boltzmann equation for the electron-phonon scattering problem in three spatial dimensions in the limit of low temperatures. The different temperature scaling of the various scattering rates turns the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 J. Amarel , D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

Using the Boltzmann equation for electrons in metals, we show that the optical phonons soften and have a dispersion due to screening in agreement with the results reported recently [M. Reizer, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 61}, 40 (2000)]. Additional…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 L. A. Falkovsky

Using electrical transport experiments and shot noise thermometry, we investigate electron-phonon heat transfer rate in a suspended bilayer graphene. Contrary to monolayer graphene with heat flow via three-body supercollision scattering, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-23 Antti Laitinen , Manohar Kumar , Mika Oksanen , Bernard Plaçais , Pauli Virtanen , Pertti Hakonen

Understanding how photoexcited electron dynamics depend on electron-electron (e-e) and electron-phonon (e-p) interaction strengths is important for many fields, e.g. ultrafast magnetism, photocatalysis, plasmonics, and others. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-23 Richard Wilson , Sinisa Coh

Thermal resonance, in which the temperature amplitude attains a maximum value (peak) in response to an external exciting frequency source, is a phenomenon pertinent to the presence of underdamped thermal oscillations and explicit…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-22 Emad Awad , Weizhong Dai , Sergey Sobolev

In this work, we study the heat transfer from electron to phonon system within a five monolayer thin epitaxial Pb film on Si(111) upon fs-laser excitation. The response of the electron system is determined using time-resolved photoelectron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-08 M. Tajik , T. Witte , Ch. Brand , L. Rettig , B. Sothmann , U. Bovensiepen , M. Horn von Hoegen

We have employed noise thermometry for investigations of thermal relaxation between the electrons and the substrate in nanowires patterned from 40-nm-thick titanium film on top of silicon wafers covered by a native oxide. By controlling the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Teemu Elo , Pasi Lähteenmäki , Dmitri Golubev , Alexander Savin , Konstantin Arutyunov , Pertti Hakonen

We present a simple and efficient approximation to the electron-phonon scattering rate suitable for high-throughput screening of candidate materials for thermoelectric devices, based on electronic transport. The method is applied to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-30 Georgy Samsonidze , Boris Kozinsky