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Optical metasurfaces are conventionally viewed as organized flat arrays of photonic or plasmonic nanoresonators, also called metaatoms. These metasurfaces are typically highly ordered and fabricated with precision using expensive tools.…

Optics · Physics 2025-03-26 P. Lalanne , M Chen , C. Rockstuhl , A. Sprafke , A. Dmitriev , K. Vynck

Intermetallics often exhibit complex crystal structures, which give rise to intricate defect structures that critically influence their mechanical and functional properties. Despite studies on individual defect types, a comprehensive…

Stacking fault energy dictates phase stability and deformation behavior in Co alloys and WC-Co cemented carbides, yet a quantitative assessment of alloying effects at finite temperatures remains poorly established. By integrating…

We develop an empirical potential for silicon which represents a considerable improvement over existing models in describing local bonding for bulk defects and disordered phases. The model consists of two- and three-body interactions with…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Joao F. Justo , Martin Z. Bazant , Efthimios Kaxiras , V. V. Bulatov , Sidney Yip

Symmetry considerations are used in presenting a model of the electronic structure and the associated dynamics of the nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond. The model accounts for the occurrence of optically induced spin polarization, for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 N. B. Manson , J. P. Harrison , M. J. Sellars

We consider two interacting Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC's) with different kind of the potential energy of interaction of the condensates: (a) the standard potential; (b) the potential has a positive three-body and a negative two-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-07-19 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

We present experimental results and numerical Finite Element analysis to describe surface swelling due to the creation of buried graphite-like inclusions in diamond substrates subjected to MeV ion implantation. Numerical predictions are…

We study the electronic properties of the glide set of dislocations in diamond from first principles using hybrid exchange correlation functionals and find that the atomic-scale dislocation core states give rise to a prototypical…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-25 Sevim Polat Genlik , Roberto C. Myers , Maryam Ghazisaeidi

Quasi-brittle behavior where macroscopic failure is preceded by stable damaging and intensive cracking activity is a desired feature of materials because it makes fracture predictable. Based on a fiber bundle model with global load sharing…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-07 Ehud D. Karpas , Ferenc Kun

Nanoscale inhomogeneities are typical for numerous metallic alloys and crucially important for their practical applications. At the same time, stabilization mechanisms of such a state are poorly understood. We present a general overview of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-27 Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson

We introduce a field theoretic formalism enabling the direct study of dislocation and interstitial dynamics. Explicit expressions for the energies of such defects are given. We provide links to earlier numerical, discrete elastic, time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-20 V. Cvetkovic , Z. Nussinov , J. Zaanen

Defects are a universal feature of crystalline solids, dictating the key properties and performance of many functional materials. Given their crucial importance yet inherent difficulty in measuring experimentally, computational methods…

This work unravels the atomic details of the interaction of solute atoms with nanoscale crystalline defects. The complexity of this phenomenon is elucidated through detailed atom probe tomographic investigations on epitaxially-strained,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-22 Samik Mukherjee , Simone Assali , Oussama Moutanabbir

We study the formation and decay of electron-hole droplets in diamonds at both low and high temperatures under different excitations by master equations. The calculation reveals that at low temperature the kinetics of the system behaves as…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. Jiang , M. W. Wu , M. Nagai , M. Kuwata-Gonokami

Defects play a crucial role in the physical properties of crystals, whether for classical or quantum systems. For example, in photonic/phononic crystals, defects can serve as precise guidance and localization of classical electromagnetic or…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Zi-Dong Zhang , Shi-Li Yang , Shi-Ling Yan , Si-Yuan Yu , Ming-Hui Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

Nanophotonic devices in color center-containing hosts provide efficient readout, control, and entanglement of the embedded emitters. Yet control over color center formation - in number, position, and coherence - in nanophotonic devices…

In this paper we present the results of a systematic numerical analysis of the channeling properties of electrons and positrons in oriented straight and periodically bent diamond(110) crystals. We analyse dependence of the intensity of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Alexander V. Pavlov , Andrei V. Korol , Vadim K. Ivanov , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Motivated by anomalously large conductivity anisotropy in layered materials, we propose a simple model of randomly spaced potential barriers (mimicking stacking faults) with isotropic impurities in between the barriers. We solve this model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dmitrii L. Maslov , Vladimir I. Yudson , Andres M. Somoza , Miguel Ortuño

We show that a microscopic definition of crystal defect, based on the effective mean single-particle potential energy, makes it possible to detect and visualize various types of local and extended crystal defects and develop an effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Patriarca , M. Robles , K. Kaski

We provide a detailed microscopic characterization of the influence of defects-induced disorder onto the Dirac spectrum of three dimensional topological insulators. By spatially resolved Landau-levels spectroscopy measurements, we reveal…