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Related papers: Fermions without fermi fields

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We develop a general theory of frustration-free free-fermion systems and derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for such Hamiltonians. Assuming locality and translation invariance, we find that any band touching between the valence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-13 Seishiro Ono , Rintaro Masaoka , Haruki Watanabe , Hoi Chun Po

Based on the standard many-fermion field theory, the authors construct models describing ultracold fermions in a 1D optical lattices by implementing a mode expansion of the fermionic field operator where modes, in addition to space…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Massel , Vittorio Penna

Parafermions are emergent excitations which generalize Majorana fermions and are potentially relevant to topological quantum computation. Using the concept of Fock parafermions, we present a mapping between lattice $\mathbb{Z}_4$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-21 Alessio Calzona , Tobias Meng , Maura Sassetti , Thomas L. Schmidt

Quantum mechanics and relativity in the continuum imply the well known spin-statistics connection. However for particles hopping on a lattice, there is no such constraint. If a lattice model yields a relativistic field theory in a continuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-16 Michael Creutz

We consider free-fermion chains in the ground state and the entanglement Hamiltonian for a subsystem consisting of two separated intervals. In this case, one has a peculiar long-range hopping between the intervals in addition to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-18 Viktor Eisler , Erik Tonni , Ingo Peschel

A model for measurement in collapse-free nonrelativistic fermionic quantum field theory is presented. In addition to local propagation and effectively-local interactions, the model incorporates explicit representations of localized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-02 Mark A. Rubin

We discuss the naive lattice fermion without the issue of doublers. A local lattice massless fermion action with chiral symmetry and hermiticity cannot avoid the doubling problem from the Nielsen-Ninomiya theorem. Here we adopt the forward…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-24 Xingyu Guo , Chen-Te Ma , Hui Zhang

We report three manifestly Lorentz-invariant Hamiltonian formulations of minimally and nonminimally coupled fermion fields to the Holst action. These formulations are achieved by making a suitable parametrization of both the tetrad and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-18 Jorge Romero , Merced Montesinos , Mariano Celada

The two-dimensional Ising model is representable as a lattice free-fermion field theory in terms of the integral over anticommuting Grassmann variables. The exact solution in a zero magnetic field then follows by evaluating Gaussian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Plechko

The paper presents the representation of quantum field theory without introduction of infinity bare masses and coupling constants of fermions. Counter-terms, compensating for divergent quantities in self-energy diagrams of fermions and…

General Physics · Physics 2015-02-03 V. P. Neznamov

A method used recently to obtain a formalism for classical fields with non-local actions preserving chiral symmetry and uniqueness of fermion fields yields a discrete version of Huygens' principle with free discrete propagators that recover…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Rafael G. Campos , Eduardo S. Tututi

While considering non-Hermitian Hamiltonians arising in the presence of dissipation, in most cases, the dissipation is taken to be frequency independent. However, this idealization may not always be applicable in experimental settings,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 Sumit Kumar Jana , Ryo Hanai , Tan Van Vu , Hisao Hayakawa , Archak Purkayastha

We study the ground-state entanglement Hamiltonian for an interval of $N$ sites in a free-fermion chain with arbitrary filling. By relating it to a commuting operator, we find explicit expressions for its matrix elements in the large-$N$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-02 Viktor Eisler , Ingo Peschel

Following Feynman's treatment of the non-relativistic polaron problem, similar techniques are used to study relativistic field theories: after integrating out the bosonic degrees of freedom the resulting effective action is formulated in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Rosenfelder , C. Alexandrou , A. W. Schreiber

A scheme is presented that enables a description of a paramagnetic Mott insulator in terms of free fermions. The main idea is to view the physical fermions as a part of a multi-band system and to allow for a correlation between the physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-17 Johan Nilsson , Matteo Bazzanella

We study measurement-induced phases of free fermion systems with U(1) symmetry. Following a recent approach developed for Majorana chains, we derive a field theory description for the purity and bipartite entanglement at large space and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-12 Michele Fava , Lorenzo Piroli , Denis Bernard , Adam Nahum

We present a Lorentz-symmetry violating Lagrangian for free fermions, which is local but not Hermitian, whereas the corresponding Hamiltonian is Hermitian but not local. A specific feature of the model is that the dispersion relation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-10 Jean Alexandre

Ground states of quadratic Hamiltonians for fermionic systems can be characterized in terms of orthogonal complex structures. The standard way in which such Hamiltonians are diagonalized makes use of a certain "doubling" of the Hilbert…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-21 J. S. Calderón-García , A. F. Reyes-Lega

We describe non-relativistic fermions on the lattice (Hubbard model) in the canonical formulation using transfer matrices in fixed fermion number sectors such that the partition function becomes fully factorized in time. By analytically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-20 Sebastian Burri , Urs Wenger

Comparing random lattice, naive and Wilson fermions in two dimensional abelian background gauge field, we show that the doublers suppressed in the free field case are revived for random lattices in the continuum limit unless gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 C J Griffin , T D Kieu