English

Z4 parafermions in one-dimensional fermionic lattices

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2018-11-21 v3 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

Parafermions are emergent excitations which generalize Majorana fermions and are potentially relevant to topological quantum computation. Using the concept of Fock parafermions, we present a mapping between lattice Z4\mathbb{Z}_4 parafermions and lattice spin-1/21/2 fermions which preserves the locality of operators with Z4\mathbb{Z}_4 symmetry. Based on this mapping, we construct an exactly solvable, local, and interacting one-dimensional fermionic Hamiltonian which hosts zero-energy modes obeying parafermionic algebra. We numerically show that this parafermionic phase remains stable in a wide range of parameters, and discuss its signatures in the fermionic spectral function.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1802.06061,
  title  = {Z4 parafermions in one-dimensional fermionic lattices},
  author = {Alessio Calzona and Tobias Meng and Maura Sassetti and Thomas L. Schmidt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.06061},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

9 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T00:24:52.504Z