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Related papers: Mach cone in a shallow granular layer

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Patterns of vorticity in the wake of a single rectangular winglet (vortex generator) embedded in a turbulent boundary layer have been studied using Stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry (SPIV). The winglet was mounted normally to a flat…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-18 Clara M. Velte , Martin O. L. Hansen , Valery L. Okulov

The wake behind a sphere, rotating about an axis aligned with the streamwise direction, has been experimentally investigated in a low-velocity water tunnel using LIF visualizations and PIV measurements. The measurements focused on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-31 Maciej Skarysz , Jacek Rokicki , Sophie Goujon-Durand , Jose Eduardo Wesfreid

The kinetics of spreading of a liquid drop in a wedge or V-shaped groove, in a network of such grooves, and on a hydrophilic strip, is re-examined. The length of a droplet of volume Omega spreading in a wedge after a time t is predicted to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick B. Warren

Diagonal or chevron patterns are known to spontaneously emerge at the intersection of two perpendicular flows of self-propelled particles, e.g. pedestrians. The instability responsible for this pattern formation has been studied in previous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Julien Cividini , Cecile Appert-Rolland

Using a microscopic transport model we investigate the evolution of conical structures originating from the supersonic projectile moving through the hot matter of ultrarelativistic particles. Using different scenarios for the interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-20 I. Bouras , A. El , O. Fochler , H. Niemi , Z. Xu , C. Greiner

Shock reflection experiments are performed to study the large-scale convective mixing created by the forward jetting phenomenon. Experiments are performed at a wedge angle of $\theta_{\mathrm{w}} = 30^{\circ}$ in nitrogen, propane-oxygen,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-30 S. S. -M. Lau-Chapdelaine , Q. Xiao , M. I. Radulescu

We investigate the instabilities, bifurcations and transition in the wake behind a 45-degree inclined 6:1 prolate spheroid, through a series of direct numerical simulations (DNS) over a wide range of Reynolds numbers (Re) from 10 to 3000.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-10 Helge I. Andersson , Fengjian Jiang , Valery L. Okulov

Density-wave fronts in a vibrofluidized wet granular layer undergoing a gas-liquid-like transition are investigated experimentally. The threshold of the instability is governed by the amplitude of the vertical vibrations. Fronts, which are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-09 Andreas Zippelius , Kai Huang

Structure of Mach cones in a crystalline complex plasma has been studied experimentally using an intensity sensitive imaging, which resolved particle motion in three dimensions. This revealed a previously unknown out-of-plane cone…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 L. Couedel , D. Samsonov , C. Durniak , S. Zhdanov , H. M. Thomas , G. E. Morfill , C. Arnas

Diffusion of particles in complex fluids and gels is difficult to describe and often lies beyond the scope of the classical Stokes-Einstein relation. One of the main lines of research over the past few decades has sought to relate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-25 Władysław Sokołowski , Huma Jamil , Karol Makuch

Ocean submersibles and aerial vehicles often encounter a density-stratified environment whose effect on flow features is of interest. A 6:1 prolate spheroid of diameter $D$ with velocity $U$ and at a moderate angle of attack (AOA) of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-06 Sheel Nidhan , Sanidhya Jain , Jose L. Ortiz-Tarin , Sutanu Sarkar

The wake of a circular cylinder performing rotary oscillations is studied using hydrodynamic tunnel experiments at $Re=100$. Two-dimensional particle image velocimetry on the mid-plane perpendicular to the axis of cylinder is used to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-11-16 Juan D'Adamo , Ramiro Godoy-Diana , José Eduardo Wesfreid

When a waverider flies at hypersonic speed, the thermodynamic properties of the surrounding gas change because of the rapid increase in temperature, so it is reasonable to consider real-gas effects in the vehicle design. In addition, a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-11 Mengyu Wang , Yi Duan , Qin Li , Luying Lin , Chuan Tian

Energy and momentum lost by hard jets propagating through hot and dense nuclear matter have to be redistributed in the medium. It has been conjectured that collective sound modes are excited. Those lead to Mach cone nuclear shock waves in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-16 Jorg Ruppert , Thorsten Renk

We investigate the hydroelastic wake created by a perturbation moving at constant speed along a thin elastic sheet floating at the surface of deep water. Using a high-resolution cross-correlation imaging technique, we characterize the waves…

The shock wave structure in a one-dimensional lattice (e.g. granular chain) with a power law dependence of force on displacement between particles with viscous dissipation is considered and compared to the corresponding long wave…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 E. B. Herbold , V. F. Nesterenko

Reflection of a shock from a solid wedge is a classical problem in gas dynamics. Depending on the parameters either a regular or a irregular (Mach-type) reflection results. We construct regular reflection as an exact self-similar solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-02 Volker Elling

The turbulent flow past a wall-mounted square cylinder with an aspect ratio of four was investigated with the aid of Spalart-Allmaras improved delayed detached-eddy simulation (S-A IDDES) and proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-22 Mustafa Zhuhair Gheni Yousif , HeeChang Lim

Numerical simulation and analysis are carried out on interactions between a 2D/3D conical shock wave and an axisymmetric boundary layer with reference to the experiment by Kussoy et al., in which the shock was generated by a 15-deg…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-27 Yihui Weng , Qin Li , Guozhuo Tan , Wei Su , Yancheng You

Wave phenomena in vibrofluidized dry and partially wet granular materials confined in a quasi-two-dimensional geometry are investigated with numerical simulations considering individual particles as hard spheres. Short ranged cohesive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-06 Kai Huang