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Related papers: Self-vacancies in Gallium Arsenide: an ab initio c…

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The silicon vacancy is a prominent intrinsic defect of cubic SiC (3C-SiC) to which much effort has been devoted so far, experimentally and theoretically. We calculate its properties using the GW approximation that does not suffer from the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Fabien Bruneval , Guido Roma

We present theoretical studies for the third-order elastic constants $C_{ijk}$ in zinc-blende nitrides AlN, GaN, and InN. Our predictions for these compounds are based on detailed ab initio calculations of strain-energy and strain-stress…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Michal Lopuszynski , Jacek A. Majewski

We present an extensive first-principles study of the pressure dependence of the formation enthalpies of all the know vacancy and self-interstitial configurations in silicon, in each charge state from -2 through +2. The neutral vacancy is…

High spin states of cation vacancies in GaP, GaN, AlN, BN, ZnO and BeO were analyzed by first principles calculations. The spin-polarized vacancy-induced level is located in the band gap in GaP, ZnO and BeO. In the nitrides, the stronger…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 O. Volnianska , P. Boguslawski

GaN is a wide-bandgap semiconductor used in high-efficiency LEDs and solar cells. The solid is produced industrially at high chemical purities by deposition from a vapour phase, and oxygen may be included at this stage. Oxidation represents…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-14 Adam J. Jackson , Aron Walsh

Technological applications of novel metastable materials are frequently inhibited by abundant defects residing in these materials. Using first-principles methods we investigate the point defect thermodynamics and phase segregation in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-30 Guangfu Luo , Shujiang Yang , Glen R. Jenness , Zhewen Song , Thomas F. Kuech , Dane Morgan

We present a systematic investigation of native point defects and oxygen impurities in GaAs using hybrid functional calculations. Defects are characterized by their structural, electronic, and optical properties. Under thermodynamic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-10 Khang Hoang

Understanding the nature and behavior of vacancy-like defects in epitaxial GeSn metastable alloys is crucial to elucidate the structural and optoelectronic properties of these emerging semiconductors. The formation of vacancies and their…

Disorder-induced ordering and unprecedentedly high radiation tolerance in $\gamma$-phase of gallium oxide is a recent spectacular discovery at the intersection of the fundamental physics and electronic applications. Importantly, by far,…

We have studied the driving forces governing reconstructions on polar GaN surfaces employing first-principles total-energy calculations. Our results reveal properties not observed for other semiconductors, as for example a strong tendency…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. K. Zywietz , J. Neugebauer , M. Scheffler , J. E. Northrup

There have existed for a long time a paradigm that TiO phases at ambient conditions are stable only if structural vacancies are available. Using an evolutionary algorithm, we perform an ab initio search of possible zero-temperature…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 N. M. Chtchelkatchev , R. E. Ryltsev , M. V. Magnitskaya , Andrey A. Rempel

Various forms of carbon based complexes in GaN are studied with first-principles calculations employing Heyd-Scuseria-Ernzerhof hybrid functional within the framework of density functional theory. We consider carbon complexes made of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-20 Masahiko Matsubara , Enrico Bellotti

Split Ga vacancies are the dominant native acceptor in $\beta$-$Ga_2O_3$; however, their role in $\alpha$ and $\kappa$ phases has been largely overlooked or assumed to be unfavorable. A detailed understanding of these defects is critical…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-28 Mohamed Abdelilah Fadla , Myrta Grüning , Lorenzo Stella

The energy spectrum of vacancies in n-type bulk crystals of undoped arsenides: InAs, GaAs, CdSnAs2 and CdGeAs2 has been investigated upon the data on pressure and temperature dependences of kinetic coefficients. It is concluded, that deep…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-29 R. R. Bashirov , S. F. Gabibov , M. I. Daunov , A. Yu. MollaeV

Radiation-induced defects can have a significant impact on the longevity and performance of semiconductor devices. We present an Atomistically Informed Device Engineering (AIDE) method that integrates first-principles defect properties and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-06 Leopoldo Diaz , Harold P. Hjalmarson , Jesse J. Lutz , Peter A. Schultz

We observe that pressure-induced amorphization of Ga2SeTe2 (a III-VI semiconductor) is directly influenced by the periodicity of its intrinsic defect structures. Specimens with periodic and semi-periodic two-dimensional vacancy structures…

Oxygen vacancies in strontium titanate surfaces (SrTiO3) have been linked to the presence of a two-dimensional electron gas with unique behavior. We perform a detailed density functional theory study of the lattice and electronic structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Harald O. Jeschke , Juan Shen , Roser Valenti

Using B2 MoTa, the strongest B2 former among group V/VI refractory binaries, as a model system, we compute temperature-dependent Gibbs energies of formation of vacancies and antisites from ab initio calculations up to 3000 K at the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-07 Xiang Xu , Fritz Körmann , Sergiy Divinski , Blazej Grabowski , Xi Zhang

Intermetallic type-I clathrates continue to attract attention as promising thermoelectric materials. Here we present structural and thermoelectric properties of single crystalline Ba8(Cu,Ga,Ge,v)46, where v denotes a vacancy. By single…

Gallium selenide (GaSe) is a novel two-dimensional material, which belongs to the layered III-VIA semiconductors family and attracted interest recently as it displays single-photon emitters at room temperature and strong optical…