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Magnetic measurements have been performed on 40-nm sphere-like Fe3O4 nanoparticles using a Quantum Design vibrating sample magnetometer. Coating Fe3O4 nanoparticles with SiO2 effectively eliminates magnetic interparticle interactions so…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Jun Wang , Pieder Beeli , L. H. Meng , Guo-meng Zhao

Unwanted secondary phases are one of the major problems in diluted magnetic semiconductor creation. Here, the authors show possibilities to avoid such phases in Fe implanted and postannealed ZnO(0001) single crystals. While -Fe…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-08-05 K. Potzger , Shengqiang Zhou , H. Reuther , K. Kuepper , G. Talut , M. Helm , J. Fassbender , J. D. Denlinger

X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and magnetization measurements are employed to study the structural and magnetic properties of Mn-rich (Mn,Ga)As nanocrystals embedded in GaAs. These nanocomposites are obtained by…

Research over the years has shown that the formation of the Fe$_3$Si phase in FINEMET (Fe-Si-Nb-B-Cu) alloys leads to superior soft magnetic properties. In this work, we use a CALPHAD approach to derive Fe-Si phase diagrams to identify the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-20 Rajesh Jha , David R. Diercks , Aaron P. Stebner , Cristian V. Ciobanu

We present a comprehensive investigation of structural, magnetic and transport properties of Ni$_2$FeAl Heusler alloy nanoparticles (NPs) synthesized via template-less chemical route. The NPs exhibit high saturation magnetization of 3.02…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-03 Priyanka Yadav , Mohd Zeeshan , Brajesh K. Mani , Rajendra S. Dhaka

The size-dependent phase stability of gamma-Al2O3 was studied by large-scale molecular dynamics simulations over a wide temperature range from 300 to 900 K. For the gamma-Al2O3 crystal, a bulk transformation to alpha-Al2O3 by an FCC-to-HCP…

Fe3O4 nanoparticles are one of the most promising candidates for biomedical applications such as magnetic hyperthermia and theranostics due to their bio-compatibility, structural stability and good magnetic properties. However, much is…

We report nanoscale inter-particle magnetic orderings in self-assemblies of Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs), and the emergence of inter-particle antiferromagnetic (AF) (super-antiferromagnetic) correlations near the coercive field at low…

We have investigated the magnetic behavior of ball-milled fine particles of well-known Kondo lattices, CeAu2Si2, CePd2Si2 and CeAl2, by magnetization and heat-capacity studies in order to understand the magnetic behavior when the particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 K. Mukherjee , Kartik K. Iyer , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We report the synthesis and characterization of original 'multishell' magnetic nanoparticles made of a soft core (magnetite) covered with two successive shells: a hard one (cobalt ferrite) and then a soft one (manganese ferrite). Our…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-11 Véronica Gavrilov-Isaac , Sophie Neveu , Vincent Dupuis , Delphine Talbot , Valérie Cabuil

Magnetic particle hyperthermia, in which colloidal nanostructures are exposed to an alternating magnetic field, is a promising approach to cancer therapy. Unfortunately, the clinical efficacy of hyperthermia has not yet been optimized.…

To investigate structure-property correlations, high-coercivity MnxGa nanoparticles were synthesized by the method of sequential deposition of Ga and Mn fluxes using molecular beam epitaxy. Spontaneous nanostructuring was assisted by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-21 Michelle E. Jamer , Badih A. Assaf , Steven P. Bennett , Laura H. Lewis , Don Heiman

Silver nanocrystals have been prepared by reacting silver nitrate with ascorbic acid in aqueous solution containing a low concentration of a commercial polynaphtalene sulphonate polymer (Daxad 19). Various crystalline morphologies have been…

We report the magnetic properties of mechanically milled Co$_{0.2}$Zn$_{0.8}$Fe$_2$O$_4$ spinel oxide. After 24 hours milling of the bulk sample, the XRD spectra show nanostructure with average particle size $\approx$ 20 nm. The as milled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. N. Bhowmik , R. Ranganathan , S. sarkar , C. Bansal , R. Nagarajan

Nickel oxide nanoparticles are prepared by a sol gel method and characterized by x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope. Here we present measurements on temperature and field dependence of magnetization and time dependence…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Tiwari , K. P. Rajeev

Nanoscale BaTiO3 particles (approximately 10 nm) prepared by ball-milling a mixture of oleic acid and heptane have been reported to have an electric polarization several times larger than that for bulk BaTiO3. In this work, detailed local,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-16 H. Zhang , S. Liu , S. Ghose , B. Ravel , I. U. Idehenre , Y. A. Barnakov , S. A. Basun , D. R. Evans , T. A. Tyson

Ultrafine (2-5 nm) particles of amorphous Ca-Mg co-doped ferrihydrite have been synthesized by surfactant mediated co-precipitation method. The evolution of the amorphous ferrihydrite by Ca-Mg co-doping is quite different from our earlier…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-02 Samar Layek , M. Mohapatra , S. Anand , H. C. Verma

We report the structural, transport, electronic, and magnetic properties of Co$_2$FeGa Heusler alloy nanoparticles. The Rietveld refinements of x-ray diffraction (XRD) data with the space group Fm$\bar {3}$m clearly demonstrates that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-18 Priyanka Nehla , Clemens Ulrich , Rajendra S. Dhaka

Ce/Cr codoped TiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized using sol gel and Pechini methods with heat treatment at 400 C for 4 h. A conventional sol gel process produced well-crystallized anatase, while Pechini synthesis yielded less ordered…

Thin films of uniformly distributed Fe2O3 nanoparticles have been prepared on single crystal silicon and glass substrates by a spray pyrolysis technique in a single step using a mixture of water and ferrocene dissolved in xylene. The size…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-07 Dayanand , Meenu Chahar , Devesh Kumar Pathak , O. P. Thakur , V. D. Vankar , Rajesh Kumar