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Hidden symmetries, described by higher order in momenta integrals of motion that generate nonlinear algebras, are explored at the level of classical and quantum mechanics in a variety of physical systems related to conformal and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-17 Luis Inzunza

We study solitons in one-dimensional quadratic nonlinear photonic crystals with modulation of both the linear and nonlinear susceptibilities. We derive averaged equations that include induced cubic nonlinearities and numerically find…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Joel F. Corney , Ole Bang

We present soliton and soliton-antisoliton solutions for the integrable chiral model in 2+1 dimensions with nontrivial (elastic) scattering. These solutions can be obtained either as the limiting cases of the ones already constructed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Theodora Ioannidou

An overview is given of basic models combining discreteness in their linear parts (i.e. the models are built as dynamical lattices) and nonlinearity acting at sites of the lattices or between the sites. The considered systems include the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-03-31 Boris A. Malomed

The `ultra-discrete limit' has provided a link between integrable difference equations and cellular automata displaying soliton like solutions. In particular, this procedure generally turns strictly positive solutions of algebraic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Alex Kasman , Stephane Lafortune

The explicit Euler scheme and similar explicit approximation schemes (such as the Milstein scheme) are known to diverge strongly and numerically weakly in the case of one-dimensional stochastic ordinary differential equations with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Matteo Beccari , Martin Hutzenthaler , Arnulf Jentzen , Ryan Kurniawan , Felix Lindner , Diyora Salimova

This lecture note is intended to be a brief introduction to a recent development on the interplay between the ultradiscrete (or tropical) soliton systems and the combinatorial representation theory. We will concentrate on the simplest cases…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Reiho Sakamoto

We discuss the formation of self-trapped localized states near the edge of a semi-infinite array of nonlinear waveguides. We study a crossover from nonlinear surface states to discrete solitons by analyzing the families of odd and even…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. I. Molina , R. A. Vicencio , Y. S. Kivshar

We study the Riemann geometric approach to be aimed at unifying soliton systems. The general two-dimensional Einstein equation with constant scalar curvature becomes an integrable differential equation. We show that such Einstein equation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-09-24 Masahito Hayashi , Kazuyasu Shigemoto , Takuya Tsukioka

Some aspects of the connection between differential geometry and multidimensional soliton equations are discussed.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Myrzakulov

We formulate the soliton equations on the lattice in terms of the reduced Moyal algebra which includes one parameter. The vanishing limit of the parameter leads to the continuous soliton equations.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takao Koikawa

In this paper, we investigate a class of nonlinear backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) arising from financial economics, and give specific information about the nodal sets of the related solutions. As applications, we are…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Zengjing Chen , Shuhui Liu , Zhongmin Qian , Xingcheng Xu

We describe a class of theories of dielectric polarization and a species of solitons in these theories. The solitons, made entirely out of the polarization field, have quantized values of the electric charge and can be interpreted as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-03 S. Khlebnikov

We present the explicit dark-bright three soliton solution and the associated spectral problem for the variable coefficient integrable coupled NLS equation. Using asymptotic analysis as well as graphical analysis we study the interactions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-01 Sudipta Nandy , Abhijit Barthakur

We explore the space of solutions of the classical equations of motion in the Euclidean electroweak theory. We sketch a topological prescription that finds known solutions and indicates the existence of novel ones. All spatially-varying,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vishesh Khemani

We introduce the notion of difference equation defined on a structured set. The symmetry group of the structure determines the set of difference operators. All main notions in the theory of difference equations are introduced as invariants…

q-alg · Mathematics 2019-08-17 Per K. Jakobsen , Valentin V. Lychagin

We consider an array of dual-core waveguides, which represent an optical realization of a chain of dimers, with an active (gain-loss) coupling between the cores, opposite signs of discrete diffraction in the parallel arrays, and a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-06-11 O. B. Kirikchi , B. A. Malomed , N. Karjanto , R. Kusdiantara , H. Susanto

We study and derive algorithms for nonlinear eigenvalue problems, where the system matrix depends on the eigenvector, or several eigenvectors (or their corresponding invariant subspace). The algorithms are derived from an implicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Elias Jarlebring , Parikshit Upadhyaya

Hamiltonians of a wide-spread class of $G_{inv}$-invariant nonlinear quantum models, including multiboson and frequency conversion ones, are expressed as non-linear functions of $sl(2)$ generators. It enables us to use standard variational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Karassiov

General stochastic Euler schemes for ordinary differential equations are studied. We give proofs on the consistency, the rate of convergence and the asymptotic normality of these procedures.

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Johannes T. N. Krebs
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