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Related papers: Flexible Polyelectrolytes with Monovalent Salt

200 papers

We present a continuum theory of electrolytes composed of a waterlike solvent and univalent ions. First, we start with a density functional $\cal F$ for the coarse-grained solvent, cation, and anion densities, including the Debye-H\"uckel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-20 Ryuichi Okamoto , Kenichiro Koga , Akira Onuki

A weakly charged flexible polyelectrolyte chain in a neutral spherical cavity is analyzed using self-consistent field theory (SCFT) within an explicit solvent model. Assuming the radial symmetry for the system, it is found that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Rajeev Kumar , M. Muthukumar

We explore the mechanical response of a single polyelectrolyte chain under tension in good and poor solvents using a combination of simulation and theory. In poor solvents, where the equilibrium state of the chain is a collapsed globule, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-29 Ajay S. Panwar , Mark A. Kelly , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti , M. Muthukumar

Blend solid polymer electrolyte based on PEO, PVP complexed with lithium LiBOB were synthesized by solution cast technique and impact of LiBOB on the morphology, structure, and electrochemical properties is examined. The XRD and FESEM…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-05 Anil Arya , Mohd Sadiq , A. L. Sharma

The phase separation of oppositely-charged polyelectrolytes in solution is of current interest . In this work we study the driving force for polyelectrolyte complexation using molecular dynamics simulations. We calculate the potential of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-08 Aditya N. Singh , Arun Yethiraj

We study the structure of complexes formed between ionic surfactants (SF) and a single oppositely charged polyelectrolyte (PE) chain. For our computer simulation we use the ``primitive'' electrolyte model: while the polyelectrolyte is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 C. von Ferber , H. Lowen

We study the electric double layer near a charged soft surface by using a mean-field approach including non-uniform size effect and solvent polarization. Based on a free energy model, electrostatic potential and number densities of water…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-10 Jun-Sik Sin , Nam-Hyok Kim , Chung-Sik Sin

We study the ionic equilibria and interactions of neutral semi-permeable spherical shells immersed in electrolyte solutions, including polyions. Although the shells are uncharged, only one type of ions of the electrolyte can permeate them,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-24 Vladimir Lobaskin , Artem N. Bogdanov , Olga I. Vinogradova

In order to better understand the collapse of polyions in poor solvent conditions the effective charge and the solvent quality of the hypothetically uncharged polymer backbone need to be known. In the present work this is achieved by…

We consider electrophoresis of a single charged colloidal particle in a finite box with periodic boundary conditions, where added counterions and salt ions ensure charge neutrality. A systematic rescaling of the electrokinetic equations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Duenweg , V. Lobaskin , K. Seethalakshmy-Hariharan , C. Holm

We consider a pseudorelativistic model of atoms and molecules, where the kinetic energy of the electrons is given by $\sqrt{p^2+m^2}-m$. In this model the eigenfunctions are generally not even bounded, however, we prove that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Søren Fournais , Thomas Østergaard Sørensen

The charge inversion phenomenon is studied by molecular dynamics simulations, focusing on size and valence asymmetric salts, and a threshold of surface charge density for charge inversion. The charge inversion criteria by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Motohiko Tanaka

Similarly-charged polyelectrolytes are known to attract each other and aggregate into bundles when the charge density of the polymers exceeds a critical value that depends on the valency of the counterions. The dynamics of aggregation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-22 Anvy Moly Tom , R. Rajesh , Satyavani Vemparala

In this study, we propose a theoretical framework to investigate the interactions between flexible polymer chains, specifically polyelectrolytes (PEs). By calculating the system's free energy while considering position-dependent mutual…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-13 Souradeep Ghosh

A locally heated Janus colloid can achieve motion in a fluid through the coupling of dissolved ions and the medium's polarizibility to an imposed temperature gradient, an effect known as self-thermo(di)electrophoresis. We numerically study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-02 Joost de Graaf , Sela Samin

We introduce a new paradigm for one-dimensional uniform electron gases (UEGs). In this model, $n$ electrons are confined to a ring and interact via a bare Coulomb operator. We use Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory to show that, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-19 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

1. Introduction 2. Charged chains at infinite dilution - asymptotic properties 2.1 Definition of the model and Flory-like calculation 2.2 Variational approaches 2.3 Renormalization group calculations 2.4 Screening of electrostatic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Barrat , Jean-Francois Joanny

The adsorption of highly \textit{oppositely} charged flexible polyelectrolytes (PEs) on a charged planar substrate is investigated by means of Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. We study in detail the equilibrium structure of the first few PE…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Rene Messina

The combination of two techniques (Small Angle X-ray Scattering and Atomic Force Microscopy) has allowed us to measure in reciprocal and real space the correlation length $\xi$ of salt-free aqueous solutions of highly charged hydrophobic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Baigl , R. Ober , D. Qu , A. Fery , C. E. Williams

This study investigates the electrochemical behavior and decomposition pathways of four monomers, namely PMC, PMC-OH, PeMC-OH, and DEO-EA, which are potential candidates for polymer electrolytes in solid-state batteries. Density functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-08-15 Kazem Zhour , Andreas Heuer , Diddo Diddens