English
Related papers

Related papers: Ferromagnetism in substituted zinc oxide

200 papers

Ferromagnetism was observed in a Pt(100) ultrathin film deposited on a SrTiO3(100) substrate. The ferromagnetism, which appears in films with thicknesses of 2.2-4.4 nm, periodically changes with a period of approximately 1 nm (5-6…

Room temperature ferromagnetism was characterized for thin films of SrTi$_{0.6}$Fe$_{0.4}$O$_{3-{\delta}}$ grown by pulsed laser deposition on SrTiO$_{3}$ and Si substrates under different oxygen pressures and after annealing under oxygen…

The resistivity in the ferromagnetic state of flux-grown La_{2/3}(Pb,Ca)_{1/3}MnO_3 single crystals, measured in magnetic fields up to 7 T, reveals a strong quadratic temperature dependence at and above 50 K. At lower temperatures, this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Jaime , P. Lin , M. B Salamon , P. Han

Cobalt and silver co-doping has been undertaken in ZnO thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition in order to investigate the ferromagnetic properties in ZnO-based diluted magnetic materials and to understand the eventual relation between…

The search for oxide-based room-temperature ferromagnetism has been one of the holy grails in condensed matter physics. Room-temperature ferromagnetism observed in Nb-doped SrTiO3 single crystals is reported in this Rapid Communication. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-20 Z. Q. Liu , W. M. Lu , S. L. Lim , X. P. Qiu , N. N. Bao , M. Motapothula , J. B. Yi , M. Yang , S. Dhar , T. Venkatesan , Ariando

We discuss the properties of semiconducting bulk ZnO when substituted with the magnetic transition metal ions Mn and Co, with substituent fraction ranging from $x$ = 0.02 to $x$ = 0.15. The magnetic properties were measured as a function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Lawes , A. S. Risbud , A. P. Ramirez , Ram Seshadri

Thin films of Ti1-xCoxO2 (x=0 and 0.03) have been prepared on sapphire substrates by spin-on technique starting from metalorganic precursors. When heat treated in air at 550 and 700 C respectively, these films present pure anatase and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Suryanarayanan , Vaman Naik , Parasuram Kharel , Punya Talgala , Ratna Naik

Ab initio studies have theoretically predicted room temperature ferromagnetism in crystalline SnO2, ZrO2 and TiO2 doped with non magnetic element from the 1A column as K and Na. Our purpose is to address experimentally the possibility of…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-25 S. K. Srivastava , P. Lejay , B. Barbara , S. Pailhès , V. Madigou , G. Bouzerar

The rf sputtered copper ferrite films contain nanocrystalline grains. In these films, the magnetization does not saturate even in high magnetic fields. This phenomenon of high field susceptibility is attributed to the defects and/or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-12 P. D. Kulkarni , R. P. R. C. Aiyar , Shiva Prasad , N. Venkataramani , R. Krishnan , Wenjie Pang , Ayon Guha , R. C. Woodward , R. L. Stamps

We report here enhancement of ferromagnetism in pure ZnO upon thermal annealing with the ferromagnetic transition temperature Tc above room temperature. We observe a finite coercive field upto 300K and a finite thermoremanent magnetization…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-25 S. Banerjee , M. Mandal , N. Gayathri , M. Sardar

We report the structural and magnetic properties of ZnO single crystals implanted at 623 K with up to 10 at. % of Ni. As revealed by X-ray diffraction, crystalline fcc-Ni nanoparticles were formed inside ZnO. The magnetic behavior…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Shengqiang Zhou , K. Potzger , Gufei Zhang , F. Eichhorn , W. Skorupa , M. Helm , J. Fassbender

We have observed room temperature ferromagnetism (FM) in In$_2$O$_3$ thin films doped with either 5 at.% Mn or Fe, prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) at substrate temperatures ranging from 300 to 600$\,^{\circ}{\rm C}$. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-22 Qi Feng , Harry J Blythe , A Mark Fox , Gillian A Gehring , Feng-Xian Jiang , Xiao-Hong Xu , Steve M Heald

The high temperature ferromagnetism in Sr3YCo4O10+delta perovskite, whose origin has been the subject of a considerable debate, has been studied by neutron powder diffraction and synchrotron X-ray diffraction measurements. Oxygen vacancy…

Room temperature ferromagnetism was observed in In$_2$O$_3 thin films doped with 5 at.% vanadium, prepared by pulsed laser deposition at substrate temperatures ranging from 300 to 600 $\,^{\circ}{\rm C}$. X-ray absorption fine structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Qi Feng , Harry J Blythe , A Mark Fox , Xiu-Fang Qin , Xiao-Hong Xu , Steve M Heald , Gillian A Gehring

Magnetism of the spin-$\frac12$ $\alpha$-KVOPO$_4$ is studied by thermodynamic measurements, $^{31}$P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), neutron diffraction, and density-functional band-structure calculations. Ferromagnetic Curie-Weiss…

The origin of room temperature (RT) ferromagnetism (FM) in Ni doped ZnO samples are systematically investigated through physical, optical, and magnetic properties of nanostructure, prepared by simple low-temperature wet chemical method.…

We report spin polarized density functional calculations of ferromagnetic properties of a series of ZnO clusters and solid containing one or two substitutional carbon impurities. We analyze the eigen value spectra, spin densities and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-28 B. J. Nagare , Sajeev Chacko , D. G. Kanhere

We provide evidence for a finite temperature ferromagnetic transition in 2-dimensions as $H \to 0$ in thin films of $^3$He on graphite, a model system for the study of two-dimensional magnetism. We perform pulsed and CW NMR experiments at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 H. M. Bozler , Yuan Gu , Jinshan Zhang , K. S. White , C. M. Gould

Ferromagnetic properties of In1-xMnxAs thin films were investigated. Room temperature ferromagnetic order was observed in nominally single-phase films with x = 0.01-0.10. Magnetization measurements indicated that these In1-xMnxAs samples…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. J. Blattner , B. W. Wessels

The magnetic and transport properties are systematically studied on the single crystal $Na_{0.55}CoO_2$ with charge ordering and divergency in resistivity below 50 K. A long-range ferromagnetic ordering is observed in susceptibility below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. H. Wang , X. H. Chen , T. Wu , X. G. Luo , G. Y. Wang , J. L. Luo