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The electroweak corrections at the order of $O(\alpha_{ew}m_{t(b)}^2/m_W^2)$ to the partial widths of the $\tilde{t}_2 \to \tilde{g} + t$ and $\tilde{g} \to \tilde{t}_1 + \bar{t} $ decays (depending on the masses of the particles involved)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Hou Hong-Sheng , Ma Wen-Gan , Wan Lang-Hui , Zhang Ren-You

We study the properties of ultrasmall metallic grains with sizes in the range of 20 up to 400 electrons. Using a particle-hole version of the DMRG method we compute condensation energies, spectroscopic gaps, pairing parameters and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Dukelsky , G. Sierra

Several ground state properties of the square-lattice $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet are computed (the energy, order parameter, spin stiffness, spinwave velocity, long-wavelength susceptibility, and staggered susceptibility) using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-16 Anders W. Sandvik

We address the question of weak versus strong universality scenarios for the random-bond Ising model in two dimensions. A finite-size scaling theory is proposed, which explicitly incorporates $\ln L$ corrections ($L$ is the linear finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 F. D. A. Aarao Reis , S. L. A. de Queiroz , Raimundo R. dos Santos

In this article, we study the Faraday effect in a binary composite consisting of a dielectric matrix with metallic inclusions. We first use the replica trick together with a variational method in order to compute the effective permittivity…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Barthelemy , D. J. Bergman

The leading order finite size effects due to spin, namely that of the cubic and quartic in spin interactions, are derived for the first time for generic compact binaries via the effective field theory for gravitating spinning objects. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-02 Michele Levi , Jan Steinhoff

The formalism for describing hadrons using a light-cone Hamiltonian of SU(N) gauge theory on a coarse transverse lattice is reviewed. Physical gauge degrees of freedom are represented by disordered flux fields on the links of the lattice. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Burkardt , Simon Dalley

Superconducting pairing of electrons in nanoscale metallic particles with discrete energy levels and a fixed number of electrons is described by the reduced BCS model Hamiltonian. We show that this model is integrable by the algebraic Bethe…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. -Q. Zhou , J. Links , R. H. McKenzie , M. D. Gould

Many-electron correlation methods offer a systematic approach to predicting material properties with high precision. However, practically attaining accurate ground-state properties for bulk metals presents significant challenges. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-07 Tobias Schäfer

Superconductivity in small metallic specimens is studied with regard to the size dependence of the "parity gap" (Delta_P), a parameter distinguishing between the energy of even and odd number of electrons in the granule. Delta_P is shown to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 I. O. Kulik , H. Boyaci , Z. Gedik

We investigate the effects of finite size corrections on the overlap probabilities in the Generalized Random Energy Model (GREM) in two situations where replica symmetry is broken in the thermodynamic limit. Our calculations do not use…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-02-14 Bernard Derrida , Peter Mottishaw

We study the influence of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic bond defects on the ground-state energy of antiferromagnetic spin chains. In the absence of translational invariance, the energy spectrum of the full Hamiltonian is obtained…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 V. L. Libero , K. Capelle , F. C. Souza , A. P. Favaro

We study the effects of the finite size of the baryons on the equation of state of homogeneous hadronic matter with hyperons. The finite extension of hadrons is introduced in order to improve the perfomance of field theoretical models at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Aguirre , A. L. De Paoli

A mathematical framework is constructed for the sum of the lowest N eigenvalues of a potential. Exactness is illustrated on several model systems (harmonic oscillator, particle in a box, and Poschl-Teller well). Its order-by-order…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-04 Kieron Burke

Based on the quantum two-body problem introduced in [arXiv:1604.06693] we consider bound pairs of electrons moving on the positive half-line. The analysis is motivated by the ground-breaking work of Cooper who identified the pairing of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Joachim Kerner

We present a systematic and exact way of computing finite size corrections for the random energy model, in its low temperature phase. We obtain explicit (though complicated) expressions for the finite size corrections of the overlap…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-23 Bernard Derrida , Peter Mottishaw

The finite nuclear size correction to the bound-electron g factor in hydrogenlike atoms is investigated in the range Z=1-20. An analytical formula for this correction which includes the non-relativistic and dominant relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. A. Glazov , V. M. Shabaev

Recently, effective one-dimensional configuration coordinate diagrams have been utilized to calculate the line shapes of luminescence spectra and non-radiative carrier capture coefficients via point defects. Their calculations necessitate…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-21 Yu Kumagai

We study the scaling behavior of physical observables in strongly-flavored asymptotically free gauge theories, such as many-flavor QCD. Such theories approach a quantum critical point when the number of fermion flavors is increased. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 Jens Braun , Christian S. Fischer , Holger Gies

We calculate the Altshuler-Aronov type quantum correction to the conductivity of $2d$ charge carriers in a random potential (or random magnetic field) coupled to a transverse gauge field. The gauge fields considered simulate the effect of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. D. Mirlin , P. Woelfle